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- Furåker, Carina, 1946, et al.
(författare)
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Registered nurses' views on nursing competence at residential facilities
- 2013
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Ingår i: Leadership in Health Services. - : Emerald. - 1751-1879 .- 0952-6862. ; 26:2, s. 135-147
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Purpose: The aim of this paper is to describe registered nurses' (RNs') ways of working and their views on what competence they require, make use of and wish to develop when caring for older people at residential facilities. Design/methodology/approach: The participants comprised 23 RNs, trained after 1993 and working at seven residential facilities. The data collection consists of group interviews during spring 2009. The group interviews were subjected to content analysis. Findings: Three main categories and six sub-categories were identified. The findings show that the majority of RNs work in a consultative way although they are responsible for basic care as well as advanced nursing care. They must rely on the staff's competence. They compare the residential facilities to a "mini-hospital" and they are often frustrated by the staff's incompetence. Attitudes to research findings and to the use of evidence-based knowledge were limited. Research limitations/implications: RNs require extensive theoretical, technical and medical knowledge as well as knowledge related to persons with dementia conditions and psychiatric disorders and how to lead, teach and supervise. Practical implications: Social and professional isolation influences competence development and working situation and the differences in leadership influence the quality of nursing care. RNs do not critically reflect on what knowledge they require and make use of and how to search for scientific knowledge and this will have a negative influence on the attitude to the competence. Originality/value: There is a need of extensive and varied knowledge in evidence-based nursing as well as in leadership and teaching to be able to work independently. © Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
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- Flordal, PA
(författare)
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Measurement of blood loss in clinical studies
- 1997
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Ingår i: European journal of anaesthesiology. Supplement. - : Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health). - 0952-1941 .- 0265-0215. ; 14, s. 35-37
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
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- Svensson, Daniel, 1983-
(författare)
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How Much Sport is there in Sport Physiology? : Practice and Ideas in the Stockholm School of Physiology at GCI, 1941–1969
- 2013
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Ingår i: International Journal of the History of Sport. - London : Routledge. - 0952-3367 .- 1743-9035. ; 30:8, s. 892-913
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The physiology research at the Royal Central Institute of Gymnastics (Swedish acronym: GCI) in Stockholm was never primarily focused on sports, but has made significant contributions to sport and exercise physiology. Changing ideas about the human body (from form to motor) during the early twentieth century led to criticism towards the posture-oriented Ling gymnastics. The rationalisation movement of the 1930s and onwards also paved the way for a rationalistic physiology research. GCI recruited Eric Hohwü Christensen (1904–1996) from Copenhagen for the new position as professor in physiology in 1941. Christensen built his research programme on the ideas of the Copenhagen School, focusing on basic research, bodily limits and rationalisation of exercise. The majority of research at GCI focused on basic physiology, and the main goal was to rationalise the exercise of the entire population, which was in line with the ambitions of the emerging Swedish welfare state.But applications in elite sports became a claim to fame for GCI through names such as Per-Olof Åstrand and Bengt Saltin. This article aims at showing how the research programme was outlined during Christensen’s professorship, 1941–1969. How does a scientific environment focused on basic, physiological research become famous for its impact in sports?
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