1. |
- Bäck, Sven, et al.
(author)
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Investigation of the NMR relaxation rate dose-response of a ceric sulphate dosimeter
- 2002
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In: Applied Radiation and Isotopes. - 0969-8043. ; 56:6, s. 895-899
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- The relationship between the radiation absorbed dose and the NMR longitudinal and transversal relaxation rates, R-1 and R-2, respectively, of a ceric sulphate dosimeter was examined. By adding copper sulphate, the R-1 and R-2 dose-responses were found to be linear up to 60 kGy with dose sensitivities of 13 x 10(-6) and 15 x 10(-6) s(-1) Gy-1, respectively. There is thus the potential for a three-dimensional ceric dosimeter for high dose applications. provided a suitable gelling substance is used.
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3. |
- Rääf, Christopher, et al.
(author)
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Urinary excretion measurements for the assessment of body burden of radiocaesium in man: differences between potassium and creatinine normalisation
- 1999
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In: Applied Radiation and Isotopes. - 0969-8043. ; 51:5, s. 505-514
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Relationships between 24-h urinary excretion and body burden of 137Cs obtained in a south-Swedish population, together with data from the literature, were applied to urine samples collected in 1994-95 from adult subjects living in Russia, in order to estimate their average body burden of 137Cs. Estimates obtained through creatinine normalisation of the 137Cs content in the Russian urine were a factor of 2 higher than estimates obtained through potassium normalisation. The accuracy of both these normalisation methods is discussed, as well as the influence of the difference in dietary habits between the two populations.
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4. |
- Stabin, M G, et al.
(author)
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Radiation dosimetry in nuclear medicine
- 1999
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In: Applied Radiation and Isotopes. - 0969-8043. ; 50:1, s. 73-87
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Research review (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Radionuclides are used in nuclear medicine in a variety of diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. A knowledge of the radiation dose received by different organs in the body is essential to an evaluation of the risks and benefits of any procedure. In this paper, current methods for internal dosimetry are reviewed, as they are applied in nuclear medicine. Particularly, the Medical Internal Radiation Dose (MIRD) system for dosimetry is explained, and many of its published resources discussed. Available models representing individuals of different age and gender, including those representing the pregnant woman are described; current trends in establishing models for individual patients are also evaluated. The proper design of kinetic studies for establishing radiation doses for radiopharmaceuticals is discussed. An overview of how to use information obtained in a dosimetry study, including that of the effective dose equivalent (ICRP 30) and effective dose (ICRP 60), is given. Current trends and issues in internal dosimetry, including the calculation of patient-specific doses and in the use of small scale and microdosimetry techniques, are also reviewed.
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7. |
- Du, J, et al.
(author)
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Radiolabeling of dextran with rhenium-188
- 2000
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In: Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine. - : Elsevier BV. - 0969-8043. ; 53:3, s. 443-448
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)
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8. |
- Du, J, et al.
(author)
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Technetium-99m labelling of glycosylated somatostatin-14
- 2001
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In: Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine. - : Elsevier BV. - 0969-8043. ; 55:2, s. 181-187
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)
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9. |
- Isaksson, M., et al.
(author)
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Determination of the retention of 47Ca by whole-body counting
- 2000
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In: Applied Radiation and Isotopes. - 0969-8043 .- 1872-9800. ; 52:6, s. 1441-1450
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Retention of intravenously or orally administered 47Ca in the human body are described by a two-parameter function. It is then sufficient to make only a few whole-body measurements to determine the retention function, avoiding faeces sampling and stool markers. Seven days after intake the non-absorbed calcium was excreted and the model agreed with the measured relative retention. Absorption of calcium could then, in some cases (e.g. comparative studies), be described by relative retention at the 7th day after intake. Copyright (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd.
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10. |
- Jacobsson, S, et al.
(author)
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A tomographic method for experimental verification of the integrity of spent nuclear fuel
- 2000
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In: Applied Radiation and Isotopes. - 0969-8043 .- 1872-9800. ; 53:4-5, s. 681-689
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- A tomographic method for verification of the integrity of spent nuclear fuel assemblies has been developed. The gamma radiation field emanating from emitted radiation from within the assembly is recorded and utilised for reconstructing the internal source
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