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Sökning: L773:0975 6809 OR L773:0976 4348

  • Resultat 1-10 av 53
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1.
  • Aalipour, Mojgan, et al. (författare)
  • Human reliability assessment (HRA) in maintenance of production process : a case study
  • 2016
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Systems Assurance Engineering and Management. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0975-6809 .- 0976-4348. ; 7:2, s. 229-238
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Human reliability makes a considerable contribution to the maintenance performance, safety, and cost-efficiency of any production process. To improve human reliability, the causes of human errors should be identified and the probability of human errors should be quantified. Analysis of human error is very case-specific; the context of the field should be taken into account. The aim of this study is to identify the causes of human errors and improve human reliability in maintenance activities in the cable manufacturing industry. The central thrust of this paper is to employ the three most common HRA techniques—human error assessment and reduction technique, standardized plant analysis risk-human reliability, and Bayesian network—for estimating human error probabilities and then to check the consistency of the results obtained. The case study results demonstrated that the main causes of human error during maintenance activities are time pressure, lack of experience, and poor procedure. Moreover, the probabilities of human error, obtained by employing the three techniques, are similar and consistent
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2.
  • Ahmadzadeh, Farzaneh, et al. (författare)
  • Remaining useful life estimation : Review
  • 2014
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Systems Assurance Engineering and Management. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0975-6809 .- 0976-4348. ; 5:4, s. 461-474
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • This paper reviews the recent modelling developments in estimating the remaining useful life (RUL) of industrial systems. The RUL estimation models are categorized into experimental, data driven, physics based and hybrid approaches. The paper reviews some typical approaches and discusses their advantages and disadvantages. According to the literature, the selection of the best model depends on the level of accuracy and availability of data. In cases of quick estimations which are less accurate, the data driven method is preferred, while the physics based approach is applied when the accuracy of estimation is important.
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3.
  • Al-Jumaili, Mustafa, et al. (författare)
  • Assessment of railway frequency converter performance and data quality using the IEEE 762 Standard
  • 2014
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Systems Assurance Engineering and Management. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0975-6809 .- 0976-4348. ; 5:1, s. 42694-
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Reliability, availability and maintainability analysis is one of the most important tools for measuring system performance. The performance of a traction power supply system (TPSS) can be measured using the data collected from frequency converters, as these converters constitute the main part of the TPSS. The quality of the collected data should be good enough to provide the correct and complete information necessary for assessment of frequency converter performance. Many methods can be used to assess the performance of converters such as neural networks, fuzzy logic and standards. The IEEE 762 Standard offers a methodology that can provide key performance indicators for power generation units. This standard has been chosen for its widespread acceptance and applicability. To be able to evaluate a converter’s performance, IEEE 762 indexes should be calculated using data such as the downtime, reserve shutdown hours and service hours. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to assess the performance of the Swedish TPSS frequency converters using IEEE 762, and to assess the quality of data by inspecting their compatibility with this standard. In this study, an application has been developed to generate the missing information and to calculate the indexes provided by the standard, in order to evaluate the power converters’ performance. A case with sample data is also discussed in this paper.
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4.
  • Allahkarami, Zeynab, et al. (författare)
  • Identifying the mixed effects of unobserved and observed risk factors on the reliability of mining hauling system
  • 2021
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Systems Assurance Engineering and Management. - : Springer. - 0975-6809 .- 0976-4348. ; 12:2, s. 281-289
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Reliability is widely used as a performance indicator of mining equipment to achieve a cost-effective maintenance plan. Reliability is a function of time as well as environmental and operational factors. Applying an adequate model by taking into account the mentioned factors is vital to ensure an accurate estimation of reliability characteristics. The aim of this study is to investigate the application of mixed frailty model to describe both observed and unobserved heterogeneity in reliability analysis of mining equipment. The capability of the model is assessed using field data from a fleet of dump trucks in an open-pit mine. The results indicate that the proposed model is superior to the traditional Cox model when data are heterogeneous. The results also show that the operator's skill and road conditions have a significant effect on the reliability of dump trucks.
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5.
  • Barabady, Javad, et al. (författare)
  • A framework for improvement of production plant performance using production assurance programs
  • 2010
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Systems Assurance Engineering and Management. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0975-6809 .- 0976-4348. ; 1:1, s. 59-65
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The main objective of a production assurance program (PAP) for a production plant is to ensure that the planned production capacity is achieved. The assurance programs describe the activities necessary to fulfil the objectives, how they will be carried out, by whom, and when. These activities also provide input to decisions-making regarding design, manufacturing, construction, installation, operation, and maintenance of plants. It is a challenge to manage and improve production assurance. The aim of this paper is to present and discuss a methodology for improvement of production assurance performance through PAP, organized into four steps, namely data collection and information management, modeling and data analysis, generation of improvement alternatives and evaluation and decision-making.
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6.
  • Block, Jan, et al. (författare)
  • Spares Provisioning Strategy for Periodically Replaced Units within the Fleet Retirement Period
  • 2019
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Systems Assurance Engineering and Management. - : Springer. - 0975-6809 .- 0976-4348. ; 10:3, s. 299-315
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Within aviation enterprises, the process of dismantling an aircraft at the end of its life is referred to as parting-out. Obviously, the asset value of the units and materials parted out from the retired airframes can be considerable. The benchmarked best practice within the aviation industry is to dismantle the retired aircraft and use the parted-out spares to support the remaining fleet or to offer them on the surplus market. Part-out-based spares provisioning (PBSP) has been a major focus of attention for aviation companies. The PBSP approach is a complex task that requires a multidisciplinary and integrated decision-making process. In order to control the stock level and fulfil the decision criteria within PBSP, it is necessary to make decisions on the termination, at specific times, of both the parting-out process and the maintenance and repair actions performed on the units.This paper considers repairable units and introduces a computational model to identify the applicable alternatives for repair termination times that will minimize the number of remaining spares at the end of the retirement period, while fulfilling the availability requirement for spares during the PBSP period, at the lowest possible cost.  The feasible alternatives are compared with regard to their respective costs, and the most cost-effective solution is selected. The cost model uses estimates of future maintenance requirements, the turn-around times, the cost of the various maintenance tasks, the future spares consumption, and the estimated salvage of spares from retired aircraft. The output of the model is a set of applicable alternatives which satisfy the availability requirements for spares for the active fleet. The method is illustrated using a case study performed on the Saab-105 training aircraft. The results show that the proposed PBSP approach and computational model provide added value from a sustainability point of view, since the use of existing resources is maximized during the retirement process, through the process of reclaiming units and the applicable maintenance termination alternatives. The implementation of the proposed computational model in a PBSP programme provides a detailed and situation-based overview of the stock level dynamics, and contributes to the spares provisioning process by providing solutions to issues such as obsolescence, last-time buys and cannibalization.
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7.
  • Choudhary, Vipin, et al. (författare)
  • A printed lens in antenna’s aperture to improve the performance of UWB-radar system
  • 2023
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Systems Assurance Engineering and Management. - : Springer. - 0975-6809 .- 0976-4348. ; 14, s. 603-609
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We present a printed lens for radar applications. The structure of the presented lens consists of an array of modified micro-strip lines, which is positioned in the antenna’s aperture on the same planar substrate. Simulations show that the gain and directivity increase with the proposed lens in a wide band frequency band. The proposed design is insensitive to rotation of the antenna. This paper focuses on real industrial applications and problems. Further, we show that the lens can be used to improve the object detection ability of an ultrawide band radar system, which is used in industrial applications such as non-destructive monitoring of built-structures and for use in the renovation process. The signal to noise ratio is improved. Furthermore, we show how the microwave lens can also be used to reduce the clutter in applications where the complex refractive index of objects is determined. Further, different simulated results (for different cases) are compared, presented and concluded.
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8.
  • Famurewa, Stephen Mayowa, et al. (författare)
  • Implementation of performance based maintenance contracting in railway industries
  • 2013
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Systems Assurance Engineering and Management. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0975-6809 .- 0976-4348. ; 4:3, s. 231-240
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The achievement of maintenance objectives to support the overall business objectives is the pursuit of any maintenance department. Using in-house or outsourced maintenance service provider is a decision which poses challenge in the management of maintenance function. Should the decision be for outsourcing, the next concern is the selection of the most appropriate strategy suitable for the business environment, structure and philosophy. In an effort to improve maintenance function so as to deliver set objectives, some infrastructure managers (IM) adopted the approach of outsourcing maintenance function, giving larger responsibilities to maintenance service providers called contractors. Moreover, such change requires adequate attention to meet the pressing need of achieving the designed capacity of the existing railway infrastructure and also support a competitive and sustainable transport system. This paper discusses performance based railway infrastructure maintenance contracting with its issues and challenges. The approach of this article is review of literature and as well as synthesis of practices. A framework to facilitate the successful implementation of Performance Based Railway Infrastructure Maintenance (PBRIM) is presented. Also a performance monitoring system is proposed to assess the outcome and identify improvement potentials of the maintenance outsourcing strategy. A case study is given to demonstrate the monitoring of a typical maintenance activity that can be outsourced using this outsourcing strategy.
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9.
  • Fornlöf, Veronica, 1984-, et al. (författare)
  • RUL estimation and maintenance optimization for aircraft engines : A system of system approach
  • 2016
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Systems Assurance Engineering and Management. - : Springer. - 0975-6809 .- 0976-4348. ; 7:4, s. 450-461
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • An aircraft engine is a system of systems with several degrees of complexity. It is important to perform the correct amount of maintenance at each individual maintenance event. A mathematical replacement model is used to ensure that the correct maintenance is performed. The reliability of the results from the mathematical replacement model will be improved if there is a better way to estimate the life length for on-condition engine parts.
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10.
  • Fuqing, Yuan, et al. (författare)
  • Reliability prediction using support vector regression
  • 2010
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Systems Assurance Engineering and Management. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0975-6809 .- 0976-4348. ; 1:3, s. 263-268
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Reliability prediction of machinery is crucial to schedule overhauls, spare parts replacement and maintenance interventions. Many AI tools have been used in order to provide these predictions for the industry. Support vector regression (SVR) is a nonlinear regression technique extended from support vector machine. SVR can fit data flexibly and it has a wide variety of applications. This paper utilizes SVR combining time series to predict the next failure time based on historical failure data. To solve the parameter selection problem a method has been proposed. This method approximates the widely used leave-one-out method. To bound the prediction error, a confidence interval is proposed based on the non-homogeneous poisson process. A numerical case from the mining industry is presented to demonstrate the developed approach.
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