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Sökning: L773:1520 6149 OR L773:9781467369978

  • Resultat 1-10 av 123
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1.
  • Meyer, Florian, et al. (författare)
  • Cooperative localization with information-seeking control
  • 2015
  • Ingår i: ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings. - 1520-6149. - 9781467369978 ; 2015-August, s. 2854-2858
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We propose a Bayesian method for cooperative localization and control in mobile agent networks. Distributed, cooperative self-localization of each agent is supported by an information-seeking control of the movement of the agents. For cooperative localization, the SPAWN message passing scheme is used. Cooperative control is achieved by maximizing the negative joint posterior entropy of the agent states via a gradient ascent. The localization part of our method provides the control part with sample-based probabilistic information. Simulation results demonstrate intelligent behavior of the agents and excellent localization accuracy.
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2.
  • Ozcelikkale, Ayca, 1982, et al. (författare)
  • Wireless Information and Power Transfer in MIMO Channels under Rician fading
  • 2015
  • Ingår i: ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings. - 1520-6149. - 9781467369978 ; 2015-August, s. 3187-3191
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) offers an attractive alternative to the traditional battery limited or grid dependent communication system design. In this paper, we investigate robust precoder designs for systems with SWIPT capabilities under a stochastic Rician fading framework. Under a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel model, we formulate the problem of minimizing the average mean-square error at the information receiver (IR) while keeping the average energy harvested at the energy receiver (ER) above given levels. We consider two different strategies that can be adopted by the IR: i) simple estimation filters based solely on the channel mean, ii) robust estimation filters aiming to minimize the average mean-square error. Both of these scenarios lead to non-convex formulations. For the first scenario, we propose a convex relaxation that is tight. For the second scenario, we propose an alternating minimization method that provides precoder designs even in the scenarios where the number of transmit antennas is larger than the length of data vector. Our numerical results show that the proposed designs provide significant performance gains especially when the scattering component of the channel is strong.
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3.
  • Panahi, Ashkan, 1986, et al. (författare)
  • A numerical implementation of gridless compressed sensing
  • 2015
  • Ingår i: ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings. - 1520-6149. - 9781467369978 ; 2015-August, s. 3342-3346
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Atomic norm denoising has been recently introduced as a generalization of the Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) to overcome the problem of off-grid parameters. The method has been found to possess many interesting theoretical properties. However, its implementation has been only discussed in a special case of spectral line estimation by uniform sampling. In this paper, we propose a general numerical method to solve the atomic norm denoising problem. The complexity of the proposed algorithm is proportional to the complexity of a single-parameter search in the parameter space and thus in many interesting cases, including frequency estimation it enjoys fast realization.
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4.
  • Panahi, Ashkan, 1986, et al. (författare)
  • Wideband waveform design for robust target detection
  • 2015
  • Ingår i: ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings. - 1520-6149. - 9781467369978 ; 2015-August, s. 3926-3930
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • © 2015 IEEE. Future radar systems are expected to use waveforms of a high bandwidth, with an advantage of an improved range resolution. Herein, a technique to design robust wideband waveforms is developed. The context is detection of a single object with partially unknown parameters. The technique achieves an optimal detection speed for a desired resolution, maintaining a high detection performance. Many radar systems also require fast adaptation to a variable environment. Hence, the technique is devoted to rapidly design waveforms. In terms of probabilities of detection and false alarm, numerical evaluation shows the efficiency of the method when compared with a chirp signal and a Gaussian pulse.
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5.
  • Björnson, Emil, et al. (författare)
  • Massive MIMO systems with hardware-constrained base stations
  • 2014
  • Ingår i: ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings. - 1520-6149. - 9781479928927 ; , s. 3142-3146
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems are cellular networks where the base stations (BSs) are equipped with unconventionally many antennas. Such large antenna arrays offer huge spatial degrees-of-freedom for transmission optimization; in particular, great signal gains, resilience to imperfect channel knowledge, and small inter-user interference are all achievable without extensive inter-cell coordination. The key to cost-efficient deployment of large arrays is the use of hardware-constrained base stations with low-cost antenna elements, as compared to today's expensive and power-hungry BSs. Low-cost transceivers are prone to hardware imperfections, but it has been conjectured that the excessive degrees-of-freedom of massive MIMO would bring robustness to such imperfections. We herein prove this claim for an uplink channel with multiplicative phase-drift, additive distortion noise, and noise amplification. Specifically, we derive a closed-form scaling law that shows how fast the imperfections increase with the number of antennas.
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6.
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7.
  • Ahrens, Jens, 1978 (författare)
  • Auralization of Omnidirectional Room Impulse Responses Based on the Spatial Decomposition Method and Synthetic Spatial Data
  • 2019
  • Ingår i: ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings. - 1520-6149. ; 2019-May, s. 146-150
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The spatial decomposition method decomposes acoustic room impulse responses into a pressure signal and a direction of arrival for each time instant of the pressure signal. An acoustic space can be auralized by distributing the pressure signal over the available loudspeakers or head-related transfer functions so that the required instantaneous propagation direction is recreated. We present a user study that demonstrates based on binaural auralization that the arrival directions can be synthesized from random data such that the auralization is nearly indistinguishable from the auralization of the original data. The presented concept constitutes the fundament of a highly scalable spatialization method for omnidirectional room impulse responses.
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8.
  • Ahrens, Jens, 1978, et al. (författare)
  • Interpolation and Range Extrapolation of Sound Source Directivity Based on a Spherical Wave Propagation Model
  • 2020
  • Ingår i: ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings. - 1520-6149. ; 2020-May, s. 4662-4666
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Approaches for incorporating sound source directivity into wave-based room acoustic simulations using a spherical harmonic representation have been presented recently. Normally, the directivity is measured or prescribed on a spherical surface centered at the nominal source position. In wave-based simulations, this directivity can be represented through a locally-defined driving term acting at the source location. In practice, the directivity of real-world sound sources like musical instruments or industrial machinery can only be measured approximately in terms of spatial resolution and accuracy. We show that the measurement data can be augmented such that the impairments due to the limitations of the measurement accuracy are mitigated. We revisit the previously proposed approach of only using the angle-dependent magnitude of the measured directivity together with a spherical-wave propagation model and demonstrate its potential by means of numerical simulations based on two case studies.
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9.
  • Ahrens, Jens, 1978, et al. (författare)
  • The Far-Field Equatorial Array for Binaural Rendering
  • 2021
  • Ingår i: ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings. - 1520-6149. ; 2021-June, s. 421-425
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We present a method for obtaining a spherical harmonic representation of a sound field based on a microphone array along the equator of a rigid spherical scatterer. The two-dimensional plane wave de-composition of the incoming sound field is computed from the microphone signals. The influence of the scatterer is removed under the assumption of distant sound sources, and the result is converted to a spherical harmonic (SH) representation, which in turn can be rendered binaurally. The approach requires an order of magnitude fewer microphones compared to conventional spherical arrays that operate at the same SH order at the expense of not being able to accurately represent non-horizontally-propagating sound fields. Although the scattering removal is not perfect at high frequencies at low harmonic orders, numerical evaluation demonstrates the effectiveness of the approach.
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10.
  • Alegría, Juan Vidal, et al. (författare)
  • Cell-Free Massive MIMO: Exploiting The Wax Decomposition
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: 2022 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2022 - Proceedings. - 1520-6149. - 9781665405409 ; 2022-May, s. 5393-5397
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) consists of a large set of distributed access points (APs) serving a number of users. The APs can be far from each other, and they can also have a big number of antennas. Thus, decentralized architectures have to be considered so as to reduce the interconnection bandwidth to a central processing unit (CPU) and make the system scalable. On the other hand, the APs in a heterogeneous network might have limited processing capabilities and fully-decentralized processing may not be available. In a recent paper, a trade-off between level of decentralization and decentralized processing complexity has been identified. Furthermore, a novel matrix decomposition - the WAX decomposition - which, if applicable to the channel matrix, allows for exploitation of said trade-off without loss of information. The results on WAX decomposition are only available for random channel matrices without specific structures, while in a cell-free massive MIMO scenario the channel can have sparse structures. In this work, we study the applicability of WAX decomposition to cell-free massive MIMO with its implications to the above-mentioned trade-off.
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