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  • Resultat 1-10 av 442
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1.
  • Asadzadeh, Mohammad, 1952, et al. (författare)
  • Finite element schemes for Fermi equation
  • 2017
  • Ingår i: International Conference of Numerical Analysis and Applied Mathematics 2016, ICNAAM 2016, Rhodes, Greece, 19-25 September 2016. AIP Conference Proceedings. Vol. 1863, nr. 1, 370007. - : Author(s). - 0094-243X .- 1551-7616. - 9780735415386
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • A priori error estimates are derived for the streamline diffusion (SD) finite element methods for the Fermi pencil-beam equation. Two-dimensional numerical examples confirm our theoretical investigations.
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2.
  • Beilina, Larisa, 1970, et al. (författare)
  • Adaptive finite element method in nanophotonic simulations
  • 2017
  • Ingår i: International Conference of Numerical Analysis and Applied Mathematics 2016, ICNAAM 2016, Rhodes, Greece, 19-25 September 2016. Vol. 1863, nr. 1, 370004. - : Author(s). - 0094-243X .- 1551-7616. - 9780735415386
  • Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • The problem of constructing nanophotonic structures of arbitrary geometry with prescribed properties was studied using an adaptive optimization algorithm. Stability estimates for the forward and adjoint problems involved in this algorithm are presented. A numerical example illustrates the construction of nanostructure in two dimensions.
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3.
  • Beilina, Larisa, 1970 (författare)
  • Quantitative imaging technique using the layer-stripping algorithm
  • 2017
  • Ingår i: International Conference of Numerical Analysis and Applied Mathematics 2016, ICNAAM 2016, Rhodes, Greece, 19-25 September 2016. AIP Conference Proceedings. Vol. 1863, nr 1, 370008. - : Author(s). - 0094-243X .- 1551-7616. - 9780735415386
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We present the layer-stripping algorithm for the solution of the hyperbolic coefficient inverse problem (CIP). Our numerical examples show quantitative reconstruction of small tumor-like inclusions in two-dimensions.
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4.
  • Bondestam Malmberg, John, 1988, et al. (författare)
  • Iterative regularization and adaptivity for an electromagnetic coefficient inverse problem
  • 2017
  • Ingår i: AIP Conference Proceedings. 1863, nr. 370002. - : Author(s). - 0094-243X .- 1551-7616. - 9780735415386
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We study how the choice of the regularization parameter affects the quality of the reconstruction of the dielectric permittivity for an inhomogeneous medium, with data consisting of boundary observations of the electric field. Our method is based on the minimization of a Tikhonov functional and uses a finite element method for computations of the electric field. We conclude that the choice of the regularization parameter does not affect the quality of the reconstruction significantly in the studied cases, and can even be removed with results not significantly different from those with regularization.
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5.
  • Gleim, Tobias, et al. (författare)
  • Experimental and Numerical Aspects of a Thermal Fluid-Structure Phenomenon
  • 2017
  • Ingår i: International Conference of Numerical Analysis and Applied Mathematics (ICNAAM 2016). - : Author(s). - 0094-243X .- 1551-7616. - 9780735415386 ; 1863
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • A fundamental research experiment for thermal fluid-structure-interaction for the verification of a partitioned approach with non-linear material properties is examined. In the following, a specimen is heated as well as cooled within a wind tunnel. The thermal fluid-structure-interaction is first experimentally investigated and subsequently numerically validated. For the numerical simulation, two existing programs (a fluid and a structure code) are coupled using a partitioned approach.
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6.
  • Ström, Henrik, 1981, et al. (författare)
  • On the Robustness of Two-Phase Flow Models for Bubbly Flows
  • 2017
  • Ingår i: AIP Conference Proceedings. - : Author(s). - 1551-7616 .- 0094-243X. - 9780735415386 ; 1863:030031
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Lack of robustness, manifesting as an inability to suppress the growth of numerical round-off errors, is a well-known challenge with many conventional two-fluid models. In the current work, a hyperbolic two-phase mixture model in conservative form is analysed and assessed in relation to a single-pressure two-fluid model. The robustness of the simulation results indicates that the mixture model and the associated numerical methods may be well suited to enable high-resolution simulations of more complex two-phase phenomena. In particular, significant advantages in terms of stability and robustness of the mixture model formulation are found in comparison to the non-hyperbolic and non-conservative single-pressure two-fluid model.
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7.
  • Amloy, Supaluck, et al. (författare)
  • Polarized emission from single GaN quantum dots grown by molecular beam epitaxy
  • 2011
  • Ingår i: AIP Conference Proceedings. - : AIP. - 1551-7616 .- 0094-243X. - 9780735410022 ; 1399, s. 541-542
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Polarization resolved microphotoluminescence measurements of single MBE-grown GaN/Al(Ga)N quantum dots (QDs) have been performed. The exciton and biexciton peaks with full width at half maximum as narrow as
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8.
  • Abgrall, N., et al. (författare)
  • The large enriched germanium experiment for neutrinoless double beta decay (LEGEND)
  • 2017
  • Ingår i: AIP Conference Proceedings. - : Author(s). - 1551-7616 .- 0094-243X. ; 1894
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The observation of neutrinoless double-beta decay (0νββ) would show that lepton number is violated, reveal that neu-trinos are Majorana particles, and provide information on neutrino mass. A discovery-capable experiment covering the inverted ordering region, with effective Majorana neutrino masses of 15 - 50 meV, will require a tonne-scale experiment with excellent energy resolution and extremely low backgrounds, at the level of ∼0.1 count /(FWHM·t·yr) in the region of the signal. The current generation 76Ge experiments GERDA and the Majorana Demonstrator, utilizing high purity Germanium detectors with an intrinsic energy resolution of 0.12%, have achieved the lowest backgrounds by over an order of magnitude in the 0νββ signal region of all 0νββ experiments. Building on this success, the LEGEND collaboration has been formed to pursue a tonne-scale 76Ge experiment. The collaboration aims to develop a phased 0νββ experimental program with discovery potential at a half-life approaching or at 1028 years, using existing resources as appropriate to expedite physics results.
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9.
  • Abou-Taouk, Abdallah, 1982, et al. (författare)
  • Evaluation of Optimized 3-step Global Reaction Mechanism for CFD Simulations on Sandia Flame D
  • 2011
  • Ingår i: AIP Conference Proceedings. - : AIP. - 1551-7616 .- 0094-243X. - 9780735409569 ; 1389, s. 66-69
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The aim of this paper is to evaluate a new optimized 3-step global reaction mechanism (opt) [1] for a methane-air mixture for industry purpose. The global reaction mechanism consists of three reactions corresponding to the fuel oxidation into CO and H2O, and the CO–CO2 equilibrium reaction. Correction functions that are dependent on the local equivalence ratio are introduced into the global mechanism. The optimized 3-step global reaction scheme is adapted into the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis of a partially-premixed piloted methane jet flame. The burner consists of a central nozzle (for premixed fuel/air), surrounded by a premixed pilot flame, and an annular co-flow stream. Both steady-state RANS (Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes) and time-averaged hybrid URANS/LES (Unsteady RANS/Large Eddy Simulation) results have been computed and compared with experimental results obtained from the Sydney burner at Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia Flame D [2]. The CFD results with the optimized 3-step global reaction mechanism show reasonable agreement with the experimental data based on emission, velocity and temperature profiles, while the 2-step Westbrook Dryer (WD2) [3] global reaction mechanism shows poor agreement with the emission profiles. ©2011 American Institute of Physics
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10.
  • Adenier, Guillaume, et al. (författare)
  • Double Blinding-Attack on Entanglement-Based Quantum Key Distribution Protocols
  • 2012
  • Ingår i: AIP Conference Proceedings. - : AIP. - 0094-243X .- 1551-7616. - 9780735410046 ; 1424:1, s. 9-16
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We propose a double blinding-attack on entangled-based quantum key distribution protocols. The principle of the attack is the same as in existing blinding attack except that instead of blinding the detectors on one side only, Eve is blinding the detectors of both Alice and Bob. In the BBM92 protocol, the attack allows Eve to get a full knowledge of the key and remain undetected even if Alice and Bob are using 100% efficient detectors. The attack can be easily extended to Ekert protocol, with an efficiency as high as 85.3%.
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