1. |
- Areitioaurtena, Maialen, et al.
(författare)
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A semi-analytical coupled simulation approach for induction heating
- 2021
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Ingår i: Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 2213-7467. ; 8:1
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The numerical simulation of the induction heating process can be computationally expensive, especially if ferromagnetic materials are studied. There are several analytical models that describe the electromagnetic phenomena. However, these are very limited by the geometry of the coil and the workpiece. Thus, the usual method for computing more complex systems is to use the finite element method to solve the set of equations in the multiphysical system, but this easily becomes very time consuming. This paper deals with the problem of solving a coupled electromagnetic - thermal problem with higher computational efficiency. For this purpose, a semi-analytical modeling strategy is proposed, that is based on an initial finite element computation, followed by the use of analytical electromagnetic equations to solve the coupled electromagnetic-thermal problem. The usage of the simplified model is restricted to simple geometrical features such as flat or curved surfaces with great curvature to skin depth ratio. Numerical and experimental validation of the model show an average error between 0.9% and 4.1% in the prediction of the temperature evolution, reaching a greater accuracy than other analyzed commercial softwares. A 3D case of a double-row large size ball bearing is also presented, fully validating the proposed approach in terms of computational time and accuracy for complex industrial cases.
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2. |
- Burman, Erik, et al.
(författare)
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Cut Bogner-Fox-Schmit elements for plates
- 2020
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Ingår i: Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences. - : Springer. - 2213-7467. ; 7:1
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We present and analyze a method for thin plates based on cut Bogner-Fox-Schmit elements, which are C1 elements obtained by taking tensor products of Hermite splines. The formulation is based on Nitsche’s method for weak enforcement of essential boundary conditions together with addition of certain stabilization terms that enable us to establish coercivity and stability of the resulting system of linear equations. We also take geometric approximation of the boundary into account and we focus our presentation on the simply supported boundary conditions which is the most sensitive case for geometric approximation of the boundary.
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3. |
- Elfverson, Daniel, et al.
(författare)
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CutIGA with basis function removal
- 2018
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Ingår i: Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences. - : Springer. - 2213-7467. ; 5:6
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We consider a cut isogeometric method, where the boundary of the domain is allowed to cut through the background mesh in an arbitrary fashion for a second order elliptic model problem. In order to stabilize the method on the cut boundary we remove basis functions which have small intersection with the computational domain. We determine criteria on the intersection which guarantee that the order of convergence in the energy norm is not affected by the removal. The higher order regularity of the B-spline basis functions leads to improved bounds compared to standard Lagrange elements.
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4. |
- Johansson, August, et al.
(författare)
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High order cut finite element methods for the Stokes problem
- 2015
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Ingår i: Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences. - : Springer. - 2213-7467. ; 2:1, s. 1-23
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We develop a high order cut finite element method for the Stokes problem based on general inf-sup stable finite element spaces. We focus in particular on composite meshes consisting of one mesh that overlaps another. The method is based on a Nitsche formulation of the interface condition together with a stabilization term. Starting from inf-sup stable spaces on the two meshes, we prove that the resulting composite method is indeed inf-sup stable and as a consequence optimal a priori error estimates hold.
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5. |
- Sandström, Carl, 1978, et al.
(författare)
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Weakly periodic boundary conditions for the homogenization of flow in porous media
- 2014
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Ingår i: Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 2213-7467. ; 1
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- BackgroundSeepage in porous media is modeled as a Stokes flow in an open pore system contained in a rigid, impermeable and spatially periodic matrix. By homogenization, the problem is turned into a two-scale problem consisting of a Darcy type problem on the macroscale and a Stokes flow on the subscale.MethodsThe pertinent equations are derived by minimization of a potential and in order to satisfy the Variationally Consistent Macrohomogeneity Condition, Lagrange multipliers are used to impose periodicity on the subscale RVE. Special attention is given to the bounds produced by confining the solutions spaces of the subscale problem.ResultsIn the numerical section, we choose to discretize the Lagrange multipliers as global polynomials along the boundary of the computational domain and investigate how the order of the polynomial influence the permeability of the RVE. Furthermore, we investigate how the size of the RVE affect its permeability for two types of domains.ConclusionsThe permeability of the RVE depends highly on the discretization of the Lagrange multipliers. However, the flow quickly converges towards strong periodicity as the multipliers are refined.
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6. |
- Servin, Martin, et al.
(författare)
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A multiscale model of terrain dynamics for real-time earthmoving simulation
- 2021
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Ingår i: Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences. - : Springer. - 2213-7467. ; 8:1
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Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- A multiscale model for real-time simulation of terrain dynamics is explored. To represent the dynamics on different scales the model combines the description of soil as a continuous solid, as distinct particles and as rigid multibodies. The models are dynamically coupled to each other and to the earthmoving equipment. Agitated soil is represented by a hybrid of contacting particles and continuum solid, with the moving equipment and resting soil as geometric boundaries. Each zone of active soil is aggregated into distinct bodies, with the proper mass, momentum and frictional-cohesive properties, which constrain the equipment’s multibody dynamics. The particle model parameters are pre-calibrated to the bulk mechanical parameters for a wide range of different soils. The result is a computationally efficient model for earthmoving operations that resolve the motion of the soil, using a fast iterative solver, and provide realistic forces and dynamic for the equipment, using a direct solver for high numerical precision. Numerical simulations of excavation and bulldozing operations are performed to test the model and measure the computational performance. Reference data is produced using coupled discrete element and multibody dynamics simulations at relatively high resolution. The digging resistance and soil displacements with the real-time multiscale model agree with the reference model up to 10–25%, and run more than three orders of magnitude faster.
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7. |
- Öhman, Mikael, 1983, et al.
(författare)
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On the variationally consistent computational homogenization of elasticity in the incompressible limit
- 2015
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Ingår i: Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 2213-7467. ; 2:1
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- BackgroundComputational homogenization is a well-established approach in material modeling with the purpose to account for strong micro-heterogeneity in an approximate fashion without excessive computational cost. However, the case of macroscopically incompressible response is still unresolved.MethodsThe computational framework for Variationally Consistent Homogenization (VCH) of (near) incompressible solids is discussed. A canonical formulation of the subscale problem, pertinent to a Representative Volume Element (RVE), is established, whereby complete macroscale incompressibility is obtained as the limit situation when all constituents are incompressible.ResultsNumerical results for single RVEs demonstrate the seamless character of the computational algorithm at the fully incompressible limit.ConclusionsThe suggested framework can seamlessly handle the transition from (macroscopically) compressible to incompressible response. The framework allows for the classical boundary conditions on the RVE as well as the generalized situation of weakly periodic boundary conditions.
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