1. |
- Baroutsi, Nicoletta, et al.
(författare)
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Assessing development of team training
- 2014
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Ingår i: ISCRAM 2014 Conference Proceedings. Book of Papers. - : The Pennsylvania State University, USA. - 9780692211946
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)
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2. |
- Berggren, Peter, et al.
(författare)
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Assessing team focused behaviors in emergency response teams using the shared priorities measure
- 2014
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Ingår i: Proceedings of the 11th International ISCRAM Conference. - Pennsylvania, USA : ISCRAM. ; , s. 130-134, s. 130-134
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The purpose of this work in progress paper is to report on the method development of the Shared Prioritiesmeasure to include content analysis, as a way of gaining a deeper understanding of team work incrisis/emergency response. An experiment is reported where the performance of six trained teams is comparedwith the performance of six non-trained teams. The experiment was performed using an emergency responsemicroworld simulation with a forest fire scenario. Dependent measures were simulation performance, the CrewAwareness Rating Scale (CARS), and content analysis. Trained teams performed better and scored higher onmeasures of team behaviors.
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3. |
- Sulaman, Sardar Muhammad, et al.
(författare)
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Hazard Analysis of Collision Avoidance System using STPA
- 2014
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Ingår i: ISCRAM 2014 Conference Proceeding : 11th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management - 11th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management. - 9780692211946
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- As our society becomes more and more dependent on IT systems, failures of these systems can harm more and more people and organizations both public and private. Diligently performing risk and hazard analysis helps to minimize the societal harms of IT system failures. In this paper we present experiences gained by applying the System Theoretic Process Analysis (STPA) method for hazard analysis on a forward collision avoidance system. Our main objectives are to investigate effectiveness in terms of the number and quality of identified hazards, and time efficiency in terms of required efforts of the studied method. Based on the findings of this study STPA has proved to be an effective and efficient hazard analysis method for assessing the safety of a safety-critical system and it requires a moderate level of effort.
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4. |
- Yousefi Mojir, Kayvan, 1980-, et al.
(författare)
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Emerging communities of collaboration : co-location in emergency response systems in Sweden
- 2014
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Ingår i: ISCRAM2014 Academic Papers 11th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management. - : Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management. - 9780692211946 ; , s. 546-555
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Co-location as a form of network governance is a way of organizing response teams when responding to an emergency situation. At the ‘Safety house’ in the province of Jämtland in Sweden main emergency response actors and supporting actors work together in a shared physical place in order to facilitate the process of cooperation and joint decision making. In order to identify the strengths, weaknesses, obstacles, needs and information system role, we explored this case by looking at how the involved actors experience this new working context. We applied an analytical framework developed specifically for new forms of emergency response. It was found that co-location of actors increases the efficiency in using professional response resources and shortens the emergency response time. Information systems can have a significant role in improving the collaboration between actors at the ‘Safety house’. However secrecy issues, the problem of control and politics and the evaluation of the performance of actors are major challenges which face further development of the co-location concept.
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