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- Feng, Yanli, et al.
(författare)
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A supramolecular photoswitch constructed by intermolecular hydrogen bond between BTEPy and TTF-COOH
- 2008
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Ingår i: Chemical Physics Letters. - : Elsevier BV. - 0009-2614 .- 1873-4448. ; 455:4-6, s. 256-260
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A novel supramolecular photoswitch containing bisthienylethene- pyridine (BTEPy) and carboxyl attached tetrathiafluvalene (TTF-COOH) was constructed via intermolecular hydrogen bond. FT-IR spectra, XPS characterizations, H-1 NMR and theoretical calculation were carried out to verify the formation of the intermolecular hydrogen bond. The supramolecular self-assemblies BTEPy 2TTF show good photo-chromic properties. A molecular switch with UV/vis light as inputs and electrochemical signals as outputs was obtained.
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2. |
- Kang, Naixin, et al.
(författare)
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Antischistosomal Properties of Hederacolchiside A1 Isolated from Pulsatilla chinensis
- 2018
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Ingår i: Molecules. - : MDPI. - 1431-5157 .- 1420-3049. ; 23:6
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Background: Schistosomiasis is a major neglected disease for which the current control strategy involves mass treatment with praziquantel, the only available drug. Hence, there is an urgent need to develop new antischistosomal compounds.Methods: The antischistosomal activity of hederacolchiside A1 (HSA) were determined by total or female worm burden reductions in mice harboring Schistosoma japonicum or S. mansoni. Pathology parameters were detected on HSA against 1-day-old S. japonicum-harboring mice. Moreover, we confirmed the antischistosomal effect of HSA on newly transformed schistosomula (NTS) of S. japonicum in vitro.Results: HSA, a natural product isolated from Pulsatilla chinensis (Bunge) Regel, was initially corroborated to possess promising antischistosomal properties. We demonstrated that HSA had high activity against S. japonicum and S. mansoni less in 11 days old parasites harbored in mice. The antischistosomal effect was even more than the currently used drugs, praziquantel, and artesunate. Furthermore, HSA could ameliorate the pathology parameters in mice harboring 1-day-old juvenile S. japonicum. We also confirmed that HSA-mediated antischistosomal activity is partly due to the morphological changes in the tegument system when NTS are exposed to HSA.Conclusions: HSA may have great potential to be an antischistosomal agent for further research.
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3. |
- Meng, Xianle, et al.
(författare)
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Novel Bisthienylethenes Containing Naphthalimide as the Center Ethene Bridge : Photochromism and Solvatochromism for Combined NOR and INHIBIT Logic Gates
- 2008
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Ingår i: Journal of Physical Chemistry B. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 1520-6106 .- 1520-5207. ; 112:49, s. 15636-15645
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Two novel photochromic bisthienylethene derivatives BTE-NA1 and BTE-NA2 with a six-membered aryl ring of naphthalimide fluorescent moiety as the center ethene bridging unit were synthesized and fully characterized by H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, and HRMS. They exhibit considerably high cyclization quantum yield and good fatigue resistance. Interestingly, the fluorescence of BTE-NA1 arising from the naphthalimide unit could be well modulated by photochromism and solvatochromism. Quantum chemical calculations were carried out to study their geometrical, electronic, and optical properties, which were in good accordance with the experimental data. Furthermore, a combined NOR and INHIBIT logic operation based on BTE-NA1 has been successfully mimicked with fluorescence changes as outputs.
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4. |
- Ning, Yujie, et al.
(författare)
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Genetic Variants and Protein Alterations of Selenium- and T-2 Toxin-Responsive Genes Are Associated With Chondrocytic Damage in Endemic Osteoarthropathy
- 2022
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Ingår i: Frontiers in Genetics. - : Frontiers Media S.A.. - 1664-8021. ; 12
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The mechanism of environmental factors in Kashin-Beck disease (KBD) remains unknown. We aimed to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and protein alterations of selenium- and T-2 toxin-responsive genes to provide new evidence of chondrocytic damage in KBD. This study sampled the cubital venous blood of 258 subjects including 129 sex-matched KBD patients and 129 healthy controls for SNP detection. We applied an additive model, a dominant model, and a recessive model to identify significant SNPs. We then used the Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD) to select selenium- and T-2 toxin-responsive genes with the candidate SNP loci. Finally, immunohistochemistry was applied to verify the protein expression of candidate genes in knee cartilage obtained from 15 subjects including 5 KBD, 5 osteoarthritis (OA), and 5 healthy controls. Forty-nine SNPs were genotyped in the current study. The C allele of rs6494629 was less frequent in KBD than in the controls (OR = 0.63, p = 0.011). Based on the CTD database, PPARG, ADAM12, IL6, SMAD3, and TIMP2 were identified to interact with selenium, sodium selenite, and T-2 toxin. KBD was found to be significantly associated with rs12629751 of PPARG (additive model: OR = 0.46, p = 0.012; dominant model: OR = 0.45, p = 0.049; recessive model: OR = 0.18, p = 0.018), rs1871054 of ADAM12 (dominant model: OR = 2.19, p = 0.022), rs1800796 of IL6 (dominant model: OR = 0.30, p = 0.003), rs6494629 of SMAD3 (additive model: OR = 0.65, p = 0.019; dominant model: OR = 0.52, p = 0.012), and rs4789936 of TIMP2 (recessive model: OR = 5.90, p = 0.024). Immunohistochemistry verified significantly upregulated PPARG, ADAM12, SMAD3, and TIMP2 in KBD compared with OA and normal controls (p < 0.05). Genetic polymorphisms of PPARG, ADAM12, SMAD3, and TIMP2 may contribute to the risk of KBD. These genes could promote the pathogenesis of KBD by disturbing ECM homeostasis.
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