1. |
|
|
2. |
|
|
3. |
- Fivet, V, et al.
(författare)
-
Radiative lifetimes and transition probabilities in TaI
- 2006
-
Ingår i: European Physical Journal D. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1434-6060. ; 37:1, s. 29-35
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Radiative lifetimes of 14 odd-parity Ta I levels, belonging to the 5d(3)6s6p and 5d(4)6p configurations in the energy range from 30 664 to 45 256 cm(-1). have been measured using the time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence technique. Extensive calculations, taking configuration interactions and corepolarisation effects into account, are able to reproduce in a satisfying way the available experimental results but suffer from the rather fragmentary knowledge of the level structure of this atom. New transition probabilities are deduced for a set of strong lines depopulating the levels investigated experimentally in the present work.
|
|
4. |
- Fivet, V., et al.
(författare)
-
Transition probabilities and lifetimes for atoms and ions from the sixth row of the periodic table and the database DESIRE
- 2007
-
Ingår i: Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena. - : Elsevier BV. - 0368-2048. ; 156, s. 250-254
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We have started a systematic investigation of the radiative properties of the elements of the sixth row of the periodic table. Using a combination of experimental radiative lifetimes obtained with the time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) technique and of theoretical branching fractions (BF) calculated with a HFR approach taking configuration interaction and core-polarization effects into account, transition probabilities have been deduced for a number of transitions of astrophysical interest. So far results have been obtained for the elements Ta, Re, Os, Ir, Tl or An or their ions. The results obtained are stored in the database DatabasE for the SIxth Row Elements (DESIRE), an extension of the database DREAM, which will be progressively created on a web site of the University of Mons-Hainaut in Belgium. In the present paper, some emphasis is put on the procedures followed to obtain the new results but also on the difficulties associated with their determination. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
|
|
5. |
- Fivet, V., et al.
(författare)
-
Transition probabilities and lifetimes in gold (Au I and Au II)
- 2006
-
Ingår i: Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics. - : IOP Publishing. - 0953-4075 .- 1361-6455. ; 39:17, s. 3587-3598
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Radiative lifetimes of three odd-parity levels of neutral gold (Au I) and one odd-parity level of singly ionized gold (Au II), measured using the time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence technique, have allowed the testing of the reliability of a relativistic Hartree-Fock model of the atomic structure taking configuration interaction and core-polarization effects into account. The importance of the inclusion of the latter effects in the calculations is emphasized. The laser-induced fluorescence lifetimes, combined with the theoretical branching fractions, have allowed us to deduce oscillator strengths for six 5d(9)6s(2)-5d(9)6s6p and 5d(10)6s-5d(9)6s6p transitions of Au I and for sixty-three 5d(9)6s-5d(9)6p, 5d(9)6p-5d(9)7s and 5d(10)-5d(9)6p UV transitions of Au II.
|
|
6. |
- Gurell, Jonas, 1981-, et al.
(författare)
-
Laser-probing measurements and calculations of lifetimes of the 5d 2D3/2 and 5d 2D5/2 metastable levels in Ba II
- 2007
-
Ingår i: Physical Review A. Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics. - 1050-2947 .- 1094-1622. ; 75:5, s. 052506-
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The two metastable levels 5d 2D3∕2 and 5d 2D5∕2 in Ba II both show extremely long lifetimes of the order of several tens of seconds each. This has been found both by experiments and by theoretical predictions. The small transition probabilities associated with these two levels make them interesting and challenging for theoreticians as well as for experimentalists. Several calculations and measurements of these two lifetimes have been made previously but discrepancies between the results are present. This article presents values of τ=89.4±15.6 s for the 2D3∕2 level and τ=32.0±4.6 s for the 2D5∕2 level measured in a beam-laser experiment performed at the ion storage ring CRYRING. These values are supported by our new calculations resulting in τ=82.0 s for the 2D3∕2 level and τ=31.6 s for the 2D5∕2 level.
|
|
7. |
- Gurell, J., et al.
(författare)
-
Laser-probing measurements and calculations of lifetimes of the 5d D-2(3/2) and 5d D-2(5/2) metastable levels in BaII
- 2007
-
Ingår i: Physical Review A. Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics. - 1050-2947 .- 1094-1622. ; 75:5, s. 052506-
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The two metastable levels 5d(2)D(3/2) and 5d(2) D-5/2 in Ba II both show extremely long lifetimes of the order of several tens of seconds each. This has been found both by experiments and by theoretical predictions. The small transition probabilities associated with these two levels make them interesting and challenging for theoreticians as well as for experimentalists. Several calculations and measurements of these two lifetimes have been made previously but discrepancies between the results are present. This article presents values of ??? = 89.4 +/- 15.6 s for the D-2(3/2) level and ??? = 32.0 +/- 4.6 s for the D-2(5/2) level measured in a beam-laser experiment performed at the ion storage ring CRYRING. These values are supported by our new calculations resulting in ???= 82.0 s for the D-2(3/2) level and ???= 31.6 s for the D-2(5/2) level.
|
|
8. |
- Hartman, H., et al.
(författare)
-
Radiative data for highly excited 3d 8 4d levels in Ni II from laboratory measurements and atomic calculations
- 2017
-
Ingår i: Astronomy and Astrophysics. - : EDP Sciences. - 0004-6361 .- 1432-0746. ; 600
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Aims. This work reports new experimental radiative lifetimes and calculated oscillator strengths for transitions from 3d84d levels of astrophysical interest in singly ionized nickel. Methods. Radiative lifetimes of seven high-lying levels of even parity in Ni II (98 400-100 600 cm-1) have been measured using the time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence method. Two-step photon excitation of ions produced by laser ablation has been utilized to populate the levels. Theoretical calculations of the radiative lifetimes of the measured levels and transition probabilities from these levels are reported. The calculations have been performed using a pseudo-relativistic Hartree-Fock method, taking into account core polarization effects. Results. A new set of transition probabilities and oscillator strengths has been deduced for 477 Ni II transitions of astrophysical interest in the spectral range 194-520 nm depopulating even parity 3d84d levels. The new calculated gf-values are, on the average, about 20% higher than a previous calculation and yield lifetimes within 5% of the experimental values.
|
|
9. |
- Lundin, P., et al.
(författare)
-
Inclusion of Electric Octupole Contributions Explains the Fast Radiative Decays of Two Metastable States in Ar
- 2007
-
Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 0031-9007 .- 1079-7114. ; 99, s. 213001-
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A laser probing investigation has yielded the lifetimes of the 3s23p4(1D)3d 2G7/2,9/2 metastable doublet states of Ar+. The results, obtained with the CRYRING ion storage ring of Stockholm, are 3.0±0.4 and 2.1±0.1 s, respectively. Comparisons with theoretical values calculated with two independent theoretical approaches, i.e., the pseudorelativistic Hartree-Fock method and the multiconfiguration Breit-Pauli approach, have allowed us to establish the unexpected and extraordinary strong contribution of an electric octupole (E3) transition to the ground state, in addition to the M1 decay channels to the 3d 2,4F states and the E2 contributions to the 4s 2P, 2D states.
|
|
10. |
- Nilsson, Hampus, et al.
(författare)
-
Lifetime measurements and transition probability calculations in singly ionized tungsten (W II)
- 2008
-
Ingår i: European Physical Journal D. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1434-6060 .- 1434-6079. ; 49:1, s. 13-19
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- New measurements of radiative lifetimes for 9 levels in singly ionized tungsten (W II) have been performed with the time-resolved laser-induced-fluorescence technique. Transition probabilities have been obtained from a combination of experimental lifetimes and theoretical branching fractions. The reliability of the present results is assessed through the good agreement observed between the calculated lifetimes and the experimental values from this work and from previous publications. These new results fill in a gap in the available data for this atomic species particularly important for fusion reactors.
|
|