| 1. |
- Aronsson, Daniel, et al.
(författare)
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EU FP7 INFSO-ICT-247223 ARTIST4G, D3.4 Relay configurations
- 2011
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- The following document contains proposals for innovations on relay configurations made by partners involved in the Artist4G project WP3, Task 3.3. The different relay configurations are for in-band and out-band relays, multi-hop relays, and moving relays. For each innovation, a description, the potential deviation from a defined baseline architecture, and simulation results (as far as available) are included. Important issues regarding the innovations impact on the architecture are pointed out and analysed in detail. This analysis will also be forwarded to WP4.
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| 2. |
- Bonneville, Hervé, et al.
(författare)
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EU FP7 INFSO-ICT-247223 ARTIST4G, D3.2 Advanced Relay Technical Proposals
- 2011
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- The following document contains technical proposals for advanced relays that have been developed so far by the partners in Task 3.1 of WP3. The proposals are grouped according to the respective activity in Task 3.1 and contain a description of the innovation and all deviations from the baseline assumptions listed for state-of-the-art relay-enhanced systems in the first part of this document. For each innovation, analytical derivations and/or simulation results are provided, as well as an outlook on future work within WP3.
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| 3. |
- Gora, Anna, et al.
(författare)
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Occupational exposure to organic dust, microorganisms, endotoxin and peptidoglycan among plants processing workers in Poland
- 2009
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Ingår i: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine. - 1898-2263. ; 16:1, s. 143-150
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The objective of present work was to determine and compare the components of bioaerosol in several sectors of plant processing industries. The Study was conducted in 10 Facilities engaged in herb and grain processing, flax threshing, grain storing, baking, and cereals production. The air samples were taken on glass fibre litters with an AS-50 sampler. We determined the concentrations of airborne microorganisms, dust, endotoxin and peptidoglycan. Total concentrations of viable airborne microorganisms ranged from 0.18-861.4 x 10(3) cfu/m(3). The highest levels of microbial contamination of the air were observed at flax farms, in grain elevators and in a herb processing plant. Gram-positive bacteria aid fungi were detected at all sampling sites, and their median concentrations were respectively 18.1 x 10(3) cfu/m(3) and 0.66 x 10(3) cfu/m(3). The concentration of Gram-negative bacteria ranged from 0.0-168.0 x 10(3) cfu/m(3). The concentration of thermophilic actinomycetes ranged from 0.0-1.45 x 10(3) cfu/m(3). Qualitatively Gram-positive bacteria constituted 23-93% of the total microbial Count. The most common species were: Staphylococcus spp., Curtobacterium pusillum, Rhodococcus fascians, Aureobacterium testaceum, Sanguibacter keddieii, Microbacterium spp., and Bocillus spp. Gram-negative bacteria formed 0-48% of the total Count. The species Pantoea agglomerans dominated in all examined air samples. Fungi constituted 2.5-76.9% of the total microbial count. Among them, Penicillium spp., Mucor spp., Alternario spp., Aspergillus niger, and Aspergillus spp. were found. The dust concentration ranged from 0.18-86.9 mg/m(3). The concentration of endotoxin was large and ranged front 0.0041-1562.6 mu g/m(3). Muramic acid, the chemical marker of peptidoglycan, was detected in 9 out of 13 (69.2%) collected samples. The concentration of peptidoglycan ranged front 1.93-416 ng/m(3). A highly significant correlation was found between the individual components of bioaerosol determined in this study. The concentration of endotoxin was correlated with the concentration of Gram-negative bacteria, total microorganisms, and peptidoglycan (R>0.9, p<0.001). The concentration of peptidoglycan was correlated with the concentration of Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and total microorganisms (R>0.9, p<0.001).
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| 6. |
- Papadogiannis, Agisilaos, 1982, et al.
(författare)
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Pass it on: Advanced Relaying Concepts and Challenges for Networks Beyond 4G
- 2014
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Ingår i: IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine. - 1556-6080 .- 1556-6072. ; 9:2, s. 29-37
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Relay nodes (RNs) will be a key feature of future wireless networks. RNs can extend coverage, increase network capacity, and provide more uniform quality-of-service (QoS) across the cell area in a cost-effective manner. Therefore, not surprisingly, relaying techniques have attracted a significant amount of attention from the wireless industry and standards. The Third-Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) release 10 has considered RNs that act as base stations (BSs), known as type-1 RNs, aiming only for coverage extension. However, RNs can be employed in different ways, and several challenges have to be addressed to attain the theoretical gains. This article presents an overview of the relaying concepts related to the 3GPP long-term evolution (LTE) road map, i.e., concepts related to type-1, type-2, and moving RNs. The implementation challenges are outlined, and a number of promising solutions for each RN type are discussed. More specifically, for type-1 RNs, this article focuses on the allocation of resources to the backhaul and access links. For type-2 RNs, the focus is on designing distributed hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) protocols that involve RNs. Moving RNs are presented as an efficient solution to the ever-growing demand for wireless broadband by vehicleborne users. Overall, the presented relaying concepts and solutions can significantly improve the user experience and can play an important role in the future.
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