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- Goya-Esteban, Rebeca, et al.
(författare)
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Long-term characterization of persistent atrial fibrillation: wave morphology, frequency, and irregularity analysis
- 2014
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Ingår i: Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0140-0118 .- 1741-0444. ; 52:12, s. 1053-1060
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Short-term properties of atrial fibrillation (AF) frequency, f-wave morphology, and irregularity parameters have been thoroughly studied, but not long-term properties. In the present work, f-wave morphology is characterized by principal component analysis, introducing a novel temporal parameter defined by the cumulative normalized variance of the three largest principal components . Based on 7-day recordings from nine patients with stable chronic heart failure and persistent AF, long-term properties were studied in terms of , AF frequency, and sample entropy . The main result of the present study is that detection of circadian rhythms depends on the parameter considered: rhythms were found in six and five (AF frequency) patients, but not always in the same patient. Another important result is that circadian rhythms detected in 7-day recordings could not always be detected in 24-h periods, thus shedding new light on the results in previous studies which all were based on 24-h recordings. Infradian rhythms were found in four and one (AF frequency) patients.
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2. |
- Goya-Esteban, Rebeca, et al.
(författare)
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Seven-day analysis of atrial fibrillation and circadian rhythms
- 2013
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Ingår i: BIOSIGNALS 2013 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Bio-Inspired Systems and Signal Processing. - 9789898565365 ; , s. 20-24
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- In the present work, f-wave morphology is characterized by principal component analysis and a novel temporal parameter defined by the cumulative normalized variance of the 3 largest principal components (r3). The 7-day behavior of persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) was studied in 9 patients using r3, AF frequency, and sample entropy (SampEn). Detection of circadian rhythms depended on the parameter considered: rhythms were found in 6 (r3, SampEn) and 5 (AF frequency) patients, but interestingly not always in the same patients. Two patients had significant circadian rhythm in all parameters. When a circadian rhythm was significantly present in 7 days, it was usually only significantly present in some of the 24-h segments. It is concluded that detailed AF characterization can be achieved with complementary parameters.
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