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Sökning: WFRF:(Gerasimova L. G.)

  • Resultat 1-7 av 7
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1.
  • Sikora, M., et al. (författare)
  • The population history of northeastern Siberia since the Pleistocene
  • 2019
  • Ingår i: Nature. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0028-0836 .- 1476-4687. ; 570:7760
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Northeastern Siberia has been inhabited by humans for more than 40,000 years but its deep population history remains poorly understood. Here we investigate the late Pleistocene population history of northeastern Siberia through analyses of 34 newly recovered ancient genomes that date to between 31,000 and 600 years ago. We document complex population dynamics during this period, including at least three major migration events: an initial peopling by a previously unknown Palaeolithic population of 'Ancient North Siberians' who are distantly related to early West Eurasian hunter-gatherers; the arrival of East Asian-related peoples, which gave rise to 'Ancient Palaeo-Siberians' who are closely related to contemporary communities from far-northeastern Siberia (such as the Koryaks), as well as Native Americans; and a Holocene migration of other East Asian-related peoples, who we name 'Neo-Siberians', and from whom many contemporary Siberians are descended. Each of these population expansions largely replaced the earlier inhabitants, and ultimately generated the mosaic genetic make-up of contemporary peoples who inhabit a vast area across northern Eurasia and the Americas.
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2.
  • Nelson, J H, et al. (författare)
  • A novel and rapid PCR-based method for genotyping human papillomaviruses in clinical samples.
  • 2000
  • Ingår i: Journal of Clinical Microbiology. - 0095-1137 .- 1098-660X. ; 38:2, s. 688-95
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Many human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes are associated with cervical carcinoma. We demonstrate the utility of an innovative technique for genotyping of HPV in cervical tissue samples. This method provides an accurate means of identification of the specific HPV genotypes present in clinical specimens. By using the MY09-MY11 and the GP5(+)-GP6(+) consensus primer pairs, HPV sequences were amplified by nested PCR from DNA isolated from cervical smear samples. This led to the production of an approximately 140-bp PCR product from the L1 (major capsid) gene of any of the HPVs present in the sample. PCR was performed with a deoxynucleoside triphosphate mixture which resulted in the incorporation of deoxyuridine into the amplified DNA product at positions where deoxythymidine would normally be incorporated at a frequency of about once or twice per strand. Following the PCR, the product was treated with an enzyme mix that contains uracil N-glycosylase (UNG) and endonuclease IV. UNG removes the uracil base from the nucleotide, and endonuclease IV cleaves the phosphodiester bond at this newly formed abasic site, producing fragments of various sizes. By having end labeled one of the amplification primers, a DNA ladder which is analogous to a "T-sequencing ladder" was produced upon electrophoresis of the products. By comparing this T-sequencing ladder to the known sequences of HPVs, the genotypes of unknown HPV isolates in samples were assigned. Data showing the utility of this technique for the rapid analysis of clinical samples are presented.
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4.
  • Maslova, M. V., et al. (författare)
  • A study of structure and surface properties of cleaved mica particles
  • 2003
  • Ingår i: Russian journal of applied chemistry. - 1070-4272 .- 1608-3296. ; 76:6, s. 867-870
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The structure of cleaved mica particles and the influence of cleavage conditions on surface prop- erties of mica were studied by IR spectroscopy.
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5.
  • Maslova, M.V., et al. (författare)
  • Mica behavior in aqueous solutions with pH 3-9
  • 2005
  • Ingår i: Geochemistry International. - 0016-7029 .- 1556-1968. ; 43:7, s. 702-707
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Muscovite and phlogopite behavior was examined in aqueous solutions with pH 3-9. Mica dissolution was demonstrated to involve ion exchange and adsorption and depend on the acid-basic properties of surface oxides. The rate of mica dissolution is limited by the rate of silicon leaching in acid solutions and by the rate of aluminum leaching in alkaline solutions
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6.
  • Maslova, M. V., et al. (författare)
  • Surface properties of cleaved mica
  • 2004
  • Ingår i: Colloid Journal of the Russian Academy of Science. - 1061-933X .- 1608-3067. ; 66:3, s. 322-328
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The structural characteristics of cleaved mica are studied. Cleavage of phlogopite and muscovite is shown to be accompanied by the deformation of their crystal lattices. The structural charge emerging as a result amounts to 90–95% of the total charge of the mica surface. The acid–base properties of the surfaces of these minerals are studied by the method of potentiometric titration. As is shown using constant capacitance surface complexation model, only deprotonation reactions are characteristic for muscovite, whereas phlogopite undergoes also ion-exchange reactions. The corresponding constants of acid–base equilibrium are determined.
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7.
  • Sircova, Anna, et al. (författare)
  • A global look at time : a 24-country study of the equivalence of the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory
  • 2014
  • Ingår i: SAGE Open. - : SAGE Publications. - 2158-2440. ; :4, s. 1-12
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • In this article, we assess the structural equivalence of the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (ZTPI) across 26 samples from 24 countries (N = 12,200). The ZTPI is proven to be a valid and reliable index of individual differences in time perspective across five temporal categories: Past Negative, Past Positive, Present Fatalistic, Present Hedonistic, and Future. We obtained evidence for invariance of 36 items (out of 56) and also the five-factor structure of ZTPI across 23 countries. The short ZTPI scales are reliable for country-level analysis, whereas we recommend the use of the full scales for individual-level analysis. The short version of ZTPI will further promote integration of research in the time perspective domain in relation to many different psycho-social processes.
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  • Resultat 1-7 av 7

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