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| 2. |
- Bok, Gunilla, 1961, et al.
(författare)
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Mass occurrence of Penicillium corylophilum in crawl spaces, south Sweden
- 2009
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Ingår i: Building and Environment. - 0360-1323. ; 44, s. 2413-2417
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Buildings with crawl space foundations are looked upon as high-risk constructions with respect to mould growth, especially on the blind floor. This mould growth can be extensive and cover several square meters of the blind floor with potential health risks as a consequence. Mould occurrence and mould species diversity were investigated in a large small-house area in the south of Sweden, comprising 212 buildings. The crawl spaces were inspected and samples from the blind floor were taken. The relative humidity was measured and reached 80–100% for several consecutive months. Subsets of the samples were cultured and the fungi isolated were further analyzed by sequencing of the Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) region of nuclear ribosomal Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid (DNA). The results were compared with results from other, relevant studies and confirm that Penicillium corylophilum is the completely dominating mould species in crawl spaces. The occurrences could not be explained as accidental since the extensive occurrence in many dwellings had developed over several years.
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| 3. |
- Dai, Y. C., et al.
(författare)
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Ganoderma lingzhi (Polyporales, Basidiomycota): the scientific binomial for the widely cultivated medicinal fungus Lingzhi
- 2017
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Ingår i: Mycological Progress. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1617-416X .- 1861-8952. ; 16:11-12, s. 1051-1055
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The traditional medicinal fungus, Lingzhi, has long been considered to be Ganoderma lucidum, but was recently described as G. lingzhi based on both morphological and molecular data. Months earlier than this description, the species was identified as G. sichuanense by another research group. A sequenced epitype for G. sichuanense was selected that, if accepted, meant that it became a synonym of, and an earlier name for, G. lingzhi. However, the holotype of G. sichuanense is well developed with distinct morphological characters, and its ITS sequence, the DNA barcode for fungal taxonomy, is available. The holotype of G. sichuanense does not possess the typical morphological characteristics of Lingzhi, and the designated epitype is not conspecific with the holotype from morphological, phylogenetic and ecological perspectives. Consequently, the designation of the epitype is considered to conflict with the regulations of the Code and should be rejected. As no other previously published species name matches Lingzhi, the correct name for this fungus is G. lingzhi.
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| 5. |
- Ghobad-Nejhad, Masoomeh, et al.
(författare)
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A first annotated checklist of corticioid and polypore basidiomycetes of the Caucasus region
- 2010
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Ingår i: Mycologia Balcanica. - 1312-3300. ; 6, s. 123-168
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Abstract. This is the first checklist from the territories in the Caucasus region, including Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russian Caucasus, NE Turkey, and N–NW Iran. Altogether 349 corticioid and 246 polypore species are known from the area, 74 of which are reported as new to the entire region. Each record includes literature references, and, when available, selected unpublished specimens deposited in herbaria or collected recently are listed. The distribution of each species in the Caucasian countries is summarized, and brief notes are provided for some species. Finally, a table and a diagram representing the number of corticioids and polypores and the ratio of these in each country are provided. The checklist aims to serve as a baseline for more detailed studies on wood-inhabiting basidiomycetes in the Caucasus region. The importance of this catalogue for fungal conservation is also mentioned.
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| 6. |
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| 7. |
- Ghobad-Nejhad, Masoomeh, 1978, et al.
(författare)
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Checklist of Iranian non-gilled/non-gasteroid hymenomycetes (Agaricomycotina)
- 2012
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Ingår i: Mycotaxon. - : Mycotaxon, Ltd.. - 0093-4666 .- 2154-8889. ; 119
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- ABSTRACT — This list includes 395 species of Iranian non-gilled/non-gasteroid hymenomycetes. Corticioid, poroid (polypores), hydnoid, clavarioid, cantharelloid, thelephoroid, and cyphelloid fungi are covered, together with heterobasidiomycetes. Almost all the species are supported by at least one herbarium specimen. The list has been compiled mainly from material collected by the authors, verified reports and literature. Nineteen species are reported for the first time from the country, and 118 species are added to the most recent account of aphyllophoroid fungi of North Iran by Hallenberg (1981, Mycotaxon 12: 473–502). The occurrence in Iran of six species is regarded as doubtful, while 12 species are excluded. The number of species known for each province in Iran is listed, with Golestan shown to be the most species-rich province. The total number of species recognized for major Iranian phytogeographical territories is also noted and Funalia trogii, Inonotus hispidus, and Schizophyllum commune are shown to be the most widespread species. A permanent repository for continuous updates has been made available via the Myco-Lich website, and future new records for the country will be published online. Users can access the latest changes to the checklist via subscription to a feed (RSS). The link to the checklist is http://www.myco-lich.com/mycologyof- iran/basidiomycota/checklists/National-checklist.
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| 8. |
- Ghobad-Nejhad, Masoomeh, et al.
(författare)
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Erythricium atropatanum sp. nov. (Corticiales, Basidiomycota) from Iran, based on morphological and molecular data
- 2011
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Ingår i: Mycological Progress. - 1617-416X. ; 10, s. 61-66
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A new corticioid species with a pinkish fruiting body is described from East Azerbaijan Province, Iran, based on nuclear ITS and LSU sequence data and morphology. Erythricium atropatanum sp. nov. is recognized by its closely adnate, pinkish fruiting body, large and broadly ellipsoid to fusoid basidiospores with densely granulate contents, and lack of clamps. The species is nested in Corticiales and the grounds for its generic designation are discussed. A key to the known species of Erythricium is presented.
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| 9. |
- Ghobad-Nejhad, Masoomeh, et al.
(författare)
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Multiple evidence for recognition of Phlebia tuberculata, a more widespread segregate of Phlebia livida (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)
- 2012
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Ingår i: Mycological Progress. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1617-416X .- 1861-8952. ; 11:1, s. 27-35
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- It has been previously shown that the Phlebia livida complex consists of two incompatible subspecies, viz. ssp. livida and ssp. tuberculata. Here we explain that the two subspecies can be distinguished based on morphology, phylogenetic analyses of nuclear ITS sequences, genetic distance, and a haplotype network, as well as by substrate preference. Subspecies tuberculata is raised to specific rank and a thorough description is provided. According to the results of the network analysis, Phlebia tuberculata comb. nov. seems to be an older species than Phlebia livida, congruent with its wider distribution, and at least some of its present populations have spread from the Caucasus region since the last glaciation. A key to the species of the Phlebia livida complex is presented
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| 10. |
- Ghobad-Nejhad, Masoomeh, et al.
(författare)
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Phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Vuilleminia (Basidiomycota) based on molecular and morphological evidence, with new insights into Corticiales
- 2010
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Ingår i: TAXON. - 0040-0262. ; 59:5, s. 1519-1534
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Vuilleminia is a corticioid genus common in Europe whose species inhabit decaying and dead attached wood of angiosperms. To examine the circumscription of the genus and the phylogenetic relationships among its species, we analyzed nuclear ribosomal sequence data from the ITS region and the LSU gene with maximum parsimony and Bayesian methods and also studied morphological characters. Our results challenge the notion that spore size and host specificity are critically important factors in delimiting species of Vuilleminia. A taxonomic summary of the accepted species in Vuilleminia is provided. Vuilleminia species described from the South America and Africa are demonstrated to be distinct from those of the north temperate region. Australovuilleminia coccinea gen. & sp. nov. is proposed for the taxon previously reported as V. comedens from New Zealand. Punctulariopsis gen. nov. is proposed for V. subglobispora described from Argentina (= Punctulariopsis subglobispora) and V. obducens from Ethiopia (= Punctulariopsis obducens). Vuilleminia is shown to be a monophyletic genus, apparently north hemispheric, and currently comprises six species. Vuilleminia together with the closely related genera Cytidia and Australovuilleminia form a well-supported clade (Vuilleminia clade) and the family name Vuilleminiaceae is resurrected to recognize this clade. Vuilleminia quercina (= Corticium quercicola) is not closely related to the other Vuilleminia species and is instead nested in a completely different clade (Corticium clade). A new genus Marchandiopsis is erected for this taxon.
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