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- Ekenberg, Love, et al.
(författare)
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Deliberation, representation, equity : research approaches, tools and algorithms for participatory processes
- 2017
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Bok (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- What can we learn about the development of public interaction in e-democracy from a drama delivered by mobile headphones to an audience standing around a shopping center in a Stockholm suburb? In democratic societies there is widespread acknowledgment of the need to incorporate citizens' input in decision-making processes in more or less structured ways. But participatory decision making is balancing on the borders of inclusion, structure, precision and accuracy. To simply enable more participation will not yield enhanced democracy, and there is a clear need for more elaborated elicitation and decision analytical tools. This rigorous and thought-provoking volume draws on a stimulating variety of international case studies, from flood risk management in the Red River Delta of Vietnam, to the consideration of alternatives to gold mining in Ro?ia Montana in Transylvania, to the application of multi-criteria decision analysis in evaluating the impact of e-learning opportunities at Uganda's Makerere University. Editors Love Ekenberg (senior research scholar, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis [IIASA], Laxenburg, professor of Computer and Systems Sciences, Stockholm University), Karin Hansson (artist and research fellow, Department of Computer and Systems Sciences, Stockholm University), Mats Danielson (vice president and professor of Computer and Systems Sciences, Stockholm University, affiliate researcher, IIASA) and Göran Cars (professor of Societal Planning and Environment, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm) draw innovative collaborations between mathematics, social science, and the arts. They develop new problem formulations and solutions, with the aim of carrying decisions from agenda setting and problem awareness through to feasible courses of action by setting objectives, alternative generation, consequence assessments, and trade-off clarifications. As a result, this book is important new reading for decision makers in government, public administration and urban planning, as well as students and researchers in the fields of participatory democracy, urban planning, social policy, communication design, participatory art, decision theory, risk analysis and computer and systems sciences.
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- Hansson, Lars, et al.
(författare)
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Arbetsinriktad rehabilitering
- 2005
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Ingår i: Att leva med psykiska funktionshinder : livssituation och effektiva vård- och stödinsatser. - 9789144033167 ; , s. 233-233
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Bokkapitel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)
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| 8. |
- Bejerholm, Ulrika, et al.
(författare)
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Profiles of occupational engagement in persons with schizophrenia, POES: Development of a new instrument based on time diaries
- 2006
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Ingår i: British Journal of Occupational Therapy. - 1477-6006. ; 69:2, s. 58-68
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Previous time-use research suggests that it is highly relevant for an occupational therapist to estimate time use and occupational engagement in order to understand some of the determinants of wellbeing for people with schizophrenia. This article describes the development and the testing of the psychometric properties of an instrument, Profiles of Occupational Engagement in people with Schizophrenia (POES), with the aim of helping to interpret and evaluate time-use diaries and thus providing a systematic description of status regarding occupational engagement. The first part of POES involves completion of time-use diaries and the second part, the assessment, is based on nine items that are rated on a four-point ordinal scale. The time-use diaries of 41 people with schizophrenia and the judgements from 12 occupational therapists were used in the study. A test of content validation involved experts from Sweden and the United Kingdom and resulted in two stages of revisions. The strength of agreement between two raters resulted in a mean weighted kappa of 0.70. Internal consistency was calculated for both raters separately and the alpha coefficients were 0.97 and 0.95. This study provides initial support for the content validity, interrater agreement and internal consistency of POES. Based on the judgements of the occupational therapists in this study, POES seems to have good clinical utility. However, further research on the clinical utility as well as the criterion validity of the construct is warranted.
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| 9. |
- Bejerholm, Ulrika, et al.
(författare)
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Vardagslivet
- 2005
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Ingår i: Att leva med psykiska funktionshinder – livssituation och effektiva stödinsatser. - 9144033168 ; , s. 103-103
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Det här kapitlet tar upp hur vardagslivet kan te sig för personer som har ett psykiskt funktionshinder. Vardagen består för oss människor av olika sysslor, och vi upplever dem på olika sätt och de betyder olika saker. Många av dem utförs automatiskt utan reflektion, som exempelvis att duscha på morgonen eller att handla på hemvägen från jobbet. Det kan sägas vara en slags autopilot inkopplad som gör att minimalt med energi och koncentration behöver läggas på sådana uppgifter. Andra saker som utförs kräver mer koncentration och innebär kanske anspänning, som att hålla ett föredrag eller klättra i berg. För en person som drabbats av psykisk sjukdom slås mycket av autopilotfunktionen ut, och därmed blir vardagens olika sysslor en ansträngande och ibland övermäktig uppgift. Vardagslivet får ett annorlunda utseende, och det vanliga mönstret av arbete, fritid, vila och egenvård förändras. Även upplevelsen av det som en person gör förändras vanligtvis. Rent generellt kan det sägas att det psy
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| 10. |
- Bejerholm, Ulrika, et al.
(författare)
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Vardagslivet
- 2014. - 2
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Ingår i: Att leva med psykisk funktionsnedsättning : Livssituation och effektiva vård- och stödinsatser - Livssituation och effektiva vård- och stödinsatser. - 9789144083872 ; , s. 117-137
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)
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