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- Papoulia, Asimina, et al.
(författare)
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Ab initio electronic factors of the A and B hyperfine structure constants for the 5s(2)5p6s( 1,3)P(1)(0) states in Sn I
- 2021
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Ingår i: Physical Review A: covering atomic, molecular, and optical physics and quantum information. - : American Physical Society. - 2469-9926 .- 2469-9934. ; 103:2
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Large-scale ab initio calculations of the electronic contribution to the electric quadrupole hyperfine constant B were performed for the 5s(2)5p6s( 1,3)P(1)(0)excited states of neutral tin. To probe the sensitivity of B to different electron correlation effects, three sets of variational multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock and relativistic configuration interaction calculations employing different strategies were carried out. In addition, a fourth set of calculations was based on the configuration interaction Dirac-Fock-Sturm theory. For the 5s(2)5p6s( 1)P(1)(0) state, the final value of B/Q = 703(50) MHz/b differs by 0.4% from the one recently used by Yordanov et al. [Commun. Phys. 3, 107 (2020)] to extract the nuclear quadrupole moments Q for tin isotopes in the range Sn117-131 from collinear laser spectroscopy measurements. Efforts were made to provide a realistic theoretical uncertainty for the final B/Q value of the 5s(2)5p6s( 1)P(1)(0) state based on statistical principles and on correlation with the electronic contribution to the magnetic dipole hyperfine constant A.
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2. |
- Papoulia, Asimina, et al.
(författare)
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Ab initio electronic factors of the A and B hyperfine structure constants for the 5s25p6s1,3P01 states in Sn I
- 2021
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Ingår i: Physical Review A. - 2469-9926. ; 103:2
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Large-scale ab initio calculations of the electronic contribution to the electric quadrupole hyperfine constant B were performed for the 5s25p6s1,3Po1 excited states of neutral tin. To probe the sensitivity of B to different electron correlation effects, three sets of variational multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock and relativistic configuration interaction calculations employing different strategies were carried out. In addition, a fourth set of calculations was based on the configuration interaction Dirac-Fock-Sturm theory. For the 5s25p6s 1Po1 state, the final value of B/Q=703(50) MHz/b differs by 0.4% from the one recently used by Yordanov et al. [Commun. Phys. 3, 107 (2020)] to extract the nuclear quadrupole moments Q for tin isotopes in the range 117−131Sn from collinear laser spectroscopy measurements. Efforts were made to provide a realistic theoretical uncertainty for the final B/Q value of the 5s25p6s 1Po1 state based on statistical principles and on correlation with the electronic contribution to the magnetic dipole hyperfine constant A.
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3. |
- Yordanov, Deyan T., et al.
(författare)
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Structural trends in atomic nuclei from laser spectroscopy of tin
- 2020
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Ingår i: Communications Physics. - : Springer Nature. - 2399-3650. ; 3:1
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Tin is the chemical element with the largest number of stable isotopes. Its complete proton shell, comparable with the closed electron shells in the chemically inert noble gases, is not a mere precursor to extended stability; since the protons carry the nuclear charge, their spatial arrangement also drives the nuclear electromagnetism. We report high-precision measurements of the electromagnetic moments and isomeric differences in charge radii between the lowest 1/2(+), 3/2(+), and 11/2(-) states in Sn117-131, obtained by collinear laser spectroscopy. Supported by state-of-the-art atomic-structure calculations, the data accurately show a considerable attenuation of the quadrupole moments in the closed-shell tin isotopes relative to those of cadmium, with two protons less. Linear and quadratic mass-dependent trends are observed. While microscopic density functional theory explains the global behaviour of the measured quantities, interpretation of the local patterns demands higher-fidelity modelling. Measurements of the hyperfine structure of chemical elements isotopes provide unique insight into the atomic nucleus in a nuclear model-independent way. The authors present collinear laser spectroscopy data obtained at the CERN ISOLDE and measure hyperfine splitting along a long chain of odd-mass tin isotopes.
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