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Aktionsforskning i vård och omsorg : tillämpning och teori
- 2013
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Samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Aktionsforskning innebär ett möte mellan forskarens och praktikerns kunskapsfält. Det är genom deras samverkan som aktionsforskning sker. Praktiker kan sakna möjligheter och metoder för att synliggöra vardagsarbetet, medan forskare kan sakna att ingå i ett arbetslag och vara en del av en verksamhet. Aktionsforskning förenar praktik med teori och är ett användbart redskap i arbetet med att förändra och förbättra en verksamhet. I den här boken ges flera exempel på hur aktionsforskning har använts inom områden som vård och omsorg, t.ex. på en familjecentral eller vid matdistribution till äldre. Författarna ger en teoretisk introduktion till aktionsforskning och visar hur forskningsresultat kan implementeras i den dagliga verksamheten. Boken innehåller också reflektionsfrågor som utmanar läsaren att uppmärksamma både sitt eget arbete och verksamheten i stort och på så sätt hitta möjligheter till förbättring.Aktionsforskning i vård och omsorg. Tillämpning och teori vänder sig till studerande på avancerad nivå och till yrkesverksamma inom vård, omvårdnad, socialt arbete och social omsorg.
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| 3. |
- Jakobsson, Liselotte, 1953-
(författare)
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Business as usual
- 2009
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Ingår i: Business as usual. - Åbo/Finland.
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)
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- Jakobsson, Liselotte, 1953-, et al.
(författare)
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Daily life and life quality 3 years following prostate cancer treatment
- 2013
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Ingår i: BMC Nursing. - : BioMed Central (BMC). - 1472-6955 .- 1472-6955. ; 12, s. 11-
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- BACKGROUND: Knowledge of experiences from prostate cancer is sparse in a longitudinal perspective. From a nursing perspective, results from combined qualitative and quantitative studies are lacking however would present the broadest knowledge base for best practice. Present descriptions of medical-physical symptoms such as urinary, bowel and sexual dysfunction from quantitative inquiries need be complemented with qualitative results. Such knowledge is essential in relation to treatment and communication with patients over the years and not only shortly after surgery.METHODS: A longitudinal study was formatted to investigate general and specific health quality and sense of coherence quantitative alterations over three years. A general health quality module (EORTC QLC-C30) and a disease-specific module (EORTC PR-25) were applied for the longitudinal study together with the Orientation to life questionnaire (SOC), measuring a persons' sense of coherence. In order to strengthen reliability and compensate for low participation we used the Directed content analysis for interviewing and analysis. The method allows using findings from earlier research when interviewing along with detecting new areas. Twenty-one men were followed over three years and six of them, in the third year, accepted to be interviewed.RESULTS: We found high quality of life ratings and extended the study with follow-up interviews in year three, to investigate whether questionnaire results were in line with interview findings. We found high life quality and functioning ratings that were in line with qualitative descriptions. Interview analysis showed retrieval of life as lived before, yet in a different way, the men never forgot the diagnosis event, had a unique illness history worth hearing, and had come to terms with most treatment-related shortcomings. Sense of coherence ratings were medium to high and confirmed stability over time in comprehensibility, manageability and meaningfulness after prostate cancer treatment.CONCLUSIONS: Over the years, the men's negative experiences from shifted into 'a good life' though in a different way than before. The interpretation is supported in the study by quantitative results showing a high degree of functioning. The men's sense of coherence seamed to support their handling of life three years after prostate cancer treatment.
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- Jakobsson, Liselotte, 1953-
(författare)
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Erfarenheter från en familjecentral
- 2013
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Ingår i: Aktionsforskning i vård och omsorg. - Malmö : Gleerups Utbildning AB. - 9789140685643 ; , s. 149-156
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 7. |
- Jakobsson, Liselotte, 1953-
(författare)
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Erfarenheter från ett FoU-nätverk
- 2013
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Ingår i: Aktionsforskning i vård och omsorg. - Malmö : Gleerups Utbildning AB. - 9789140685643 ; , s. 165-172
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 8. |
- Jakobsson, Liselotte, 1953-
(författare)
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Erfarenheter från ett kommunalt projekt
- 2013
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Ingår i: Aktionsforskning i vård och omsorg. - Malmö : Gleerups Utbildning AB. - 9789140685643 ; , s. 157-164
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 10. |
- Jakobsson, Liselotte, 1953-, et al.
(författare)
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Experiences of daily life and life quality in men with prostate cancer : an explorative study. Part I
- 1997
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Ingår i: European Journal of Cancer Care. - 0961-5423 .- 1365-2354. ; 6:2, s. 108-116
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Eleven men with prostate cancer were randomly chosen and interviewed during an in-patient period at a southern Swedish hospital. The interview focused on functional health status in relation to daily life and life quality. In addition the sense of coherence scale was used, as well as the European Organization or Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ C-30 questionnaire. The interview findings were analysed from a phenomenological-hermeneutic perspective and interpreted within the concept of transition. The entry to transition was marked by the men when experiencing an altered life continuum in terms of physical and existential fatigue, pain, micturition problems and an altered sex life. The passage phase was marked by descriptions of a new lifestyle where hope was a central internal resource, creating a positive illusion of life in order to endure. Their external resources were wives and family who supported physically (household matters, gardening) and psychologically (comfort, encouragement). The exit phase meant continuously adapting to a new life style, living with a slowly deteriorating functional health status, a new sense of dependency on others, daily life routine broken by in-patient hospital periods and contacts with primary health care. Thus the findings pointed more at continously facing new passages than a stable exit, i.e. an ongoing transition. The areas of life imbalance described may serve as a basis for care assessment and intervention as well as supplying support of the transitional process.
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