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- Aad, G, et al.
(författare)
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Measurement of single top-quark production in association with a W boson in the single-lepton channel at √s=8TeV with the ATLAS detector
- 2021
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Ingår i: European Physical Journal C. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1434-6044 .- 1434-6052. ; 81:8
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The production cross-section of a top quark in association with a W boson is measured using proton–proton collisions at s√=8TeV. The dataset corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 20.2fb−1, and was collected in 2012 by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. The analysis is performed in the single-lepton channel. Events are selected by requiring one isolated lepton (electron or muon) and at least three jets. A neural network is trained to separate the tW signal from the dominant tt¯ background. The cross-section is extracted from a binned profile maximum-likelihood fit to a two-dimensional discriminant built from the neural-network output and the invariant mass of the hadronically decaying W boson. The measured cross-section is σtW=26±7pb, in good agreement with the Standard Model expectation.
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- Appleton, O, et al.
(författare)
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The next-generation ARC middleware
- 2010
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Ingår i: ANNALS OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS-ANNALES DES TELECOMMUNICATIONS. - : Presses Polytechniques Romandes. - 0003-4347 .- 1958-9395. ; 65:11-12, s. 771-776
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The Advanced Resource Connector (ARC) is a light-weight, non-intrusive, simple yet powerful Grid middleware capable of connecting highly heterogeneous computing and storage resources. ARC aims at providing general purpose, flexible, collaborative computing environments suitable for a range of uses, both in science and business. The server side offers the fundamental job execution management, information and data capabilities required for a Grid. Users are provided with an easy to install and use client which provides a basic toolbox for job- and data management. The KnowARC project developed the next-generation ARC middleware, implemented as Web Services with the aim of standard-compliant interoperability.
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- Eerola, Paula, et al.
(författare)
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The Nordugrid production grid infrastructure, status and plans
- 2003
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Ingår i: Proceedings. Fourth International Workshop on Grid Computing. - 076952026X ; , s. 158-165
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Nordugrid offers reliable grid services for academic users over an increasing set of computing & storage resources spanning through the Nordic countries Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. A small group of scientists has already been using the Nordugrid as their daily computing utility. In the near future we expect a rapid growth both in the number of active users and available resources thanks to the recently launched Nordic grid projects.We report on the present status and short term plans of the Nordic grid infrastructure and describe the available and foreseen resources, grid services and our forming user base
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- Konstantinov, A., et al.
(författare)
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Data management services of NorduGrid
- 2005
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Ingår i: CERN-2005-002. ; 2, s. 765-766
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- In common grid installations, services responsible for storing big data chunks, replication of those data and indexing their availability are usually completely decoupled. And a task of synchronizing data is passed to either user-level tools or separate services (like spiders) which are subject to failure and usually cannot perform properly if one of underlying services fails too. The NorduGrid Smart Storage Element (SSE) was designed to try to overcome those problems by combining the most desirable features into one service. It uses HTTPS/G for secure data transfer, Web Services for control (through same HTTPS/G channel) and can provide information to indexing services used in middlewares based on the Globus Toolkit (TM). At the moment, those are the Replica Catalog and the Replica Location Service. The modular internal design of the SSE and the power of C++ object programming allows to add support for other indexing services in an easy way. There are plans to complement it with a Smart Indexing Service capable of resolving inconsistencies hence creating a robust distributed data storage system.
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6. |
- Langgard Nielsen, J., et al.
(författare)
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Experiences with Data Indexing services supported by the NorduGrid middleware
- 2005
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Ingår i: CERN-2005-002. ; 2, s. 673-675
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The NorduGrid middleware, ARC, has integrated support for querying and registering to Data Indexing services such as the Globus Replica Catalog and Globus Replica Location Server. This support allows one to use these indexing services for for example brokering during jobsubmission, automatic registration of files and many other things. This integrated support is complemented by a set of command-line tools for registering to and querying these Data Indexing services. In this article we will describe experiences with these indexing services both from a daily work point of view and in production environments such as the Atlas Data- Challenges 1 and 2. We will describe the advantages of such Data Indexing services as well as their shortcomings. Finally we will present a proposal for an extended Smart Indexing Service which should deal with the shortcomings described. Such an indexing service is being designed at the moment.
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7. |
- Mullier, G.A., et al.
(författare)
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Measurement of the associated production of a Higgs boson decaying into b-quarks with a vector boson at high transverse momentum in pp collisions at s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
- 2021
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Ingår i: Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics. - : Elsevier BV. - 0370-2693 .- 1873-2445. ; 816
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The associated production of a Higgs boson with a W or Z boson decaying into leptons and where the Higgs boson decays to a bb¯ pair is measured in the high vector-boson transverse momentum regime, above 250 GeV, with the ATLAS detector. The analysed data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb−1, were collected in proton–proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider between 2015 and 2018 at a centre-of-mass energy of s=13 TeV. The measured signal strength, defined as the ratio of the measured signal yield to that predicted by the Standard Model, is 0.72−0.36 +0.39 corresponding to an observed (expected) significance of 2.1 (2.7) standard deviations. Cross-sections of associated production of a Higgs boson decaying into b quark pairs with a W or Z gauge boson, decaying into leptons, are measured in two exclusive vector boson transverse momentum regions, 250–400 GeV and above 400 GeV, and interpreted as constraints on anomalous couplings in the framework of a Standard Model effective field theory. © 2021 The Author
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8. |
- Pajchel, K., et al.
(författare)
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Usage statistics and usage patterns on the NorduGrid: Analyzing the logging information collected on one of the largest production Grids of the world
- 2005
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Ingår i: CERN-2005-002. ; 2, s. 711-714
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The Nordic Grid facility (NorduGrid [1]) came into operation during summer 2002 when the Scandinavian ATLAS HEP group started to use the Grid for the ATLAS Data Challenges (DC) and was thus the first Grid ever contributing to an ATLAS production. Since then, the Grid facility has been in continuous 24/7 operation. NorduGrid is being used by a growing set of active users from various scientific areas including physics, chemistry, biology and informatics. It has given major contributions to the ATLAS Data Challenge 1 [2] and the ongoing Data Challenge 2. · The increasing number of resources has made NorduGrid one of the largest production Grids in the world, continuously running on more than 30 sites more than 3000 CPUs. · The resources range from small test clusters at academic institutions to large farms at several supercomputer centers and the NorduGrid software runs on clusters with very different Linux distributions. This presentation gives a short overview of the design and implementation of the NorduGrid middleware, logging and monitoring facilities. It will be followed by a description of a typical job on NorduGrid and the information about its parameters which are monitored online and persistified in the logging service.
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9. |
- Aad, G., et al.
(författare)
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Measurement of the charge asymmetry in top-quark pair production in association with a photon with the ATLAS experiment
- 2023
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Ingår i: Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics. - : Elsevier BV. - 0370-2693 .- 1873-2445. ; 843
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A measurement of the charge asymmetry in top-quark pair (tt¯) production in association with a photon is presented. The measurement is performed in the single-lepton tt¯ decay channel using proton–proton collision data collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN at a centre-of-mass-energy of 13 TeV during the years 2015–2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb−1. The charge asymmetry is obtained from the distribution of the difference of the absolute rapidities of the top quark and antiquark using a profile likelihood unfolding approach. It is measured to be AC=−0.003±0.029 in agreement with the Standard Model expectation. © 2023 The Author(s)
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10. |
- Aad, G., et al.
(författare)
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Study of Z→llγ decays at s = 8 TeV with the ATLAS detector
- 2024
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Ingår i: European Physical Journal C. - : Springer. - 1434-6044 .- 1434-6052. ; 84:2
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This paper presents a study of Z→llγ decays with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The analysis uses a proton–proton data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20.2 fb-1 collected at a centre-of-mass energy s = 8 TeV. Integrated fiducial cross-sections together with normalised differential fiducial cross-sections, sensitive to the kinematics of final-state QED radiation, are obtained. The results are found to be in agreement with state-of-the-art predictions for final-state QED radiation. First measurements of Z→llγγ decays are also reported. © The Author(s) 2024.
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