1. |
- Swiderski, L., et al.
(författare)
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Boron-10 loaded BC523A liquid scintillator for neutron detection in the border monitoring
- 2007
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Ingår i: 2007 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium & Medical Imaging Conference. - : IEEE. - 1424409233 - 9781424409235 ; , s. 1389-1395
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- A BC523A liquid scintillator loaded with boron-10 was tested as a detector for both fast and thermal neutrons. Pulse shape discrimination (PSD) method based on a zero-crossing principle was applied to distinguish between neutron and gamma radiation. High quantum efficiency Photonis XP5500B photomultiplier was used to enhance light detection from the scintillator. This allowed a good registration of the energy spectrum of neutron capture events on boron-10, corresponding to about 60 keVee. The applied PSD method proved to be useful for n/γ discrimination. A good resolving power of the method was achieved even without gating on neutron capture events. A comparison with a standard BC501A liquid scintillator was done to evaluate thermal neutrons detection efficiency in BC523A.
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2. |
- Swiderski, L., et al.
(författare)
-
Boron-10 Loaded BC523A Liquid Scintillator for Neutron Detection in the Border Monitoring
- 2008
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Ingår i: IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. - : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). - 0018-9499 .- 1558-1578. ; 55:6, s. 3710-3716
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A BC523A liquid scintillator loaded with boron-10 was tested as a detector for both fast and thermal neutrons. A pulse shape discrimination (PSD) method based on a zero-crossing principle was applied to distinguish between neutron and gamma radiation. High quantum efficiency Photonis XP5500B photomultiplier was used to enhance light detection from the scintillator. This allowed a good registration of the energy spectrum of neutron capture events on boron-10, corresponding to about 60 keV gamma-rays. The applied PSD method proved to be useful for n/gamma discrimination. A good resolving power of the method was achieved even without gating on neutron capture events. A comparison with a standard BC501A liquid scintillator was done to evaluate thermal neutrons detection efficiency in BC523A.
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3. |
- Swiderski, L., et al.
(författare)
-
Further Study of Boron-10 Loaded Liquid Scintillators for Detection of Fast and Thermal Neutrons
- 2010
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Ingår i: IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. - : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). - 0018-9499 .- 1558-1578. ; 57:1, s. 375-380
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Boron-10 loaded liquid scintillators were studied in order to improve n/gamma separation. Pulse shape discrimination (PSD) was implemented by means of a zero-crossing (ZC) method to distinguish between gamma-rays and fast/slow neutrons. Significant progress was done for BC523A2 and EJ339A2 scintillators loaded with reduced amount of B-10 (2% and 2.5%, respectively), as compared to the results obtained earlier with BC523A loaded with 4.4% of B-10. The improvement was probably caused by the reduction of B-10 content, as indicated in the reported study. A B-10 loaded scintillator EJ309B5 based on non- flammable liquid was also studied, showing the best separation of thermal neutron capture events from fast neutrons, gamma-rays and noise.
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4. |
- Swiderski, L., et al.
(författare)
-
Further study of Boron-10 loaded liquid scintillators for detection of fast and thermal neutrons
- 2008
-
Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Boron-10 loaded liquid scintillators were studied in order to improve n/γ separation. Pulse shape discrimination (PSD) was done by means of a zero-crossing (ZC) method to distinguish between γ-rays and fast/slow neutrons. A significant progress was achieved for BC523A2 and EJ339A2 loaded with reduced amount of ,10B (2% and 2.5%, respectively), as compared to the results obtained earlier with BC523A loaded with 5% of 10B. The improvement was probably caused by the reduction of 10B content, as indicated in the latter study. A 10B loaded scintillator EJ309B5 based on a non-flammable liquid was also studied, showing the best separation of thermal neutron capture events from fast neutrons, γ-rays and noise.
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