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| 2. |
- Kyaga, S, et al.
(författare)
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Bipolar disorder and leadership
- 2014
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Ingår i: BIPOLAR DISORDERS. - 1398-5647. ; 16, s. 107-107
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 3. |
- Kyaga, S., et al.
(författare)
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Bipolar disorder and leadership - a total population study
- 2015
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Ingår i: Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. - : Wiley. - 0001-690X .- 1600-0447. ; 131:2, s. 111-119
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- ObjectiveTo investigate whether persons with bipolar disorder and their siblings have leadership traits and are overrepresented in executive professions. MethodA nested case-control study based on longitudinal Swedish total population registries. Data from officer suitability interviews (n=1126519), and information on occupations were collected. Bipolar patients (n=68915) and their healthy siblings were compared with controls. ResultsBipolar patients without comorbidity (pure; n=22980) were overrepresented in both the highest and lowest strata of officer suitability; their healthy siblings in the highest strata only. Patients with pure bipolar disorder were underrepresented in executive professions, whereas their siblings were overrepresented in these professions (particularly political professions). Patients with general bipolar disorder (including those with comorbidities) and their healthy siblings were overrepresented only in the lowest strata of officer suitability ratings. General bipolar patients were underrepresented in executive professions, whereas their siblings had similar rates of executive professions as controls. Adjusting results for IQ slightly attenuated point estimates, but resulted in pure bipolar patients and their siblings no longer being significantly overrepresented in superior strata of officer suitability, and siblings no longer being overrepresented in executive professions. ConclusionResults support that traits associated with bipolar disorder are linked to superior leadership qualities.
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| 4. |
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| 5. |
- Kyaga, S, et al.
(författare)
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Creativity and mental disorder Reply
- 2012
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Ingår i: BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY. - : Royal College of Psychiatrists. - 0007-1250 .- 1472-1465. ; 200:4, s. 348-348
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Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 6. |
- Kyaga, S
(författare)
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CREATIVITY AND PSYCHOSIS
- 2012
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Ingår i: SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH. - 0920-9964. ; 136, s. S37-S37
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 7. |
- Kyaga, S., et al.
(författare)
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Mental illness, suicide and creativity: 40-Year prospective total population study
- 2013
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Ingår i: Journal of Psychiatric Research. - : Elsevier BV. - 0022-3956 .- 1879-1379. ; 47:1, s. 83-90
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We previously demonstrated that patients with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder and their relatives are overrepresented in creative occupations. Here, we use a new dataset with a considerably larger sample of patients (n = 1,173,763) to survey other psychiatric diagnoses and to validate previous findings. The specific aims of this study were to i) investigate if creativity is associated with all psychiatric disorders or restricted to those with psychotic features, and ii) to specifically investigate authors in relationship to psychopathology. We conducted a nested case-control study using longitudinal Swedish total population registries, where the occurrence of creative occupations in patients and their non-diagnosed relatives was compared to that of matched population controls. Diagnoses included were schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder, unipolar depression, anxiety disorders, alcohol abuse, drug abuse, autism, ADHD, anorexia nervosa, and completed suicide. Creative professions were defined as scientific and artistic occupations. Data were analyzed using conditional logistic regression. Except for bipolar disorder, individuals with overall creative professions were not more likely to stiffer from investigated psychiatric disorders than controls. However, being an author was specifically associated with increased likelihood of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, unipolar depression, anxiety disorders, substance abuse, and suicide. In addition, we found an association between creative professions and first-degree relatives of patients with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, anorexia nervosa, and for siblings of patients with autism. We discuss the findings in relationship to some of the major components of creativity. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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| 8. |
- MacCabe, J. H., et al.
(författare)
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Artistic creativity and risk for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and unipolar depression : a Swedish population-based case-control study and sib-pair analysis
- 2018
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Ingår i: British Journal of Psychiatry. - : Royal College of Psychiatry. - 0007-1250 .- 1472-1465. ; 212:6, s. 370-376
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- BACKGROUND: Many studies have addressed the question of whether mental disorder is associated with creativity, but high-quality epidemiological evidence has been lacking. AIMS: To test for an association between studying a creative subject at high school or university and later mental disorder.METHOD: In a case-control study using linked population-based registries in Sweden (N = 4 454 763), we tested for associations between tertiary education in an artistic field and hospital admission with schizophrenia (N = 20 333), bipolar disorder (N = 28 293) or unipolar depression (N = 148 365).RESULTS: Compared with the general population, individuals with an artistic education had increased odds of developing schizophrenia (odds ratio = 1.90, 95% CI = [1.69; 2.12]) bipolar disorder (odds ratio = 1.62 [1.50; 1.75]) and unipolar depression (odds ratio = 1.39 [1.34; 1.44]. The results remained after adjustment for IQ and other potential confounders.CONCLUSIONS: Students of artistic subjects at university are at increased risk of developing schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and unipolar depression in adulthood.
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| 9. |
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| 10. |
- Power, R. A., et al.
(författare)
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Fecundity of Patients With Schizophrenia, Autism, Bipolar Disorder, Depression, Anorexia Nervosa, or Substance Abuse vs Their Unaffected Siblings
- 2013
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Ingår i: Jama Psychiatry. - : American Medical Association (AMA). - 2168-622X .- 2168-6238. ; 70:1, s. 22-30
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Context: It is unknown how genetic variants conferring liability to psychiatric disorders survive in the Objectives: To examine the reproductive fitness of patients with schizophrenia and other psychiatric Design: We measured the fecundity of patients with schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, Setting: Population databases in Sweden, including the Multi-Generation Register and the Swedish Participants: In total, 2.3million individuals among the 1950 to 1970 birth cohort in Sweden. Main Outcome Measures: Fertility ratio (FR), reflecting the mean number of children compared with Results: Except for women with depression, affected patients had significantly fewer children (FR range Conclusions: Our results suggest that strong selection exists against schizophrenia, autism, and
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