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| 2. |
- Bravaglieri, Simona, et al.
(författare)
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Cold war, hot heritage? : Making new meanings out of demilitarised Cold War landscapes
- 2020
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Ingår i: ACHS Virtual Conference 12th August - 8th September 2020. Book of Abstracts and Virtual Conference Programme Book. - London. ; , s. 632-633
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Cold war, hot heritage? Making new meanings out of demilitarised Cold War landscapesThe Cold War (1947–1989) legacy poses great challenges in how societies choose to handle memories of impor- tant aspects of their recent past. In many parts of the world, military installations were built in preparation for the eventuality of global conflict, but few of them will, in reality, be preserved as memories of this age. They are simply too many. This paper focuses on how military bases in Italy and Sweden may be understood as a tangible heritage of the Cold War. Looking at the possible futures of decommissioned Cold War military bases, we could, therefore, challenge the Authorized Heritage Discourse of looking at these places solely as potential museums. Instead, we should try to understand the wider implication of such places in contemporary society, and in what ways they can be understood as heritage. Processes are working against heritage-making here, as the risk of a “new” cold war following worsened international relations may make some of these structures interesting for defensive purposes yet again, turning them back into inaccessible places effectively cutting them off from public discourse and engagement. In parallel, the initiatives of local communities, opening up these complexes for new uses and creative solutions, give a new shape to the heritage-making as an active process of (re-)gaining the power of communities over a place, bridging from the generations who have the first-hand experience of the conflict to younger generations. The paper will discuss what these processes look like today in the two countries.
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| 3. |
- Bravaglieri, Simona, et al.
(författare)
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Kosovo: Quelle statue che dividono
- 2018
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Ingår i: Ananke 83. - Milano : Politecnico di Milano, Dipartimento ABC. - 9788894869309 ; , s. 24-25
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Bokkapitel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- The use of monuments in urban space is often bounded to political power and social hierarchy; through spatial distribution, form and meanings of public statues one social group can convey political myths and stabilize or legitimize political authority. In Mitrovica, the divided city of Kosovo, since the conflict of 1999, and during the apartheid-like regime preceding it, uses of the past became more and more entangled with present-day political objectives connected to territory and national identity. here different interpretations of the past are manifested in public space by Kosovo Serbs and Kosovo Albanians.
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| 4. |
- Brosché, Johan, 1978-, et al.
(författare)
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Heritage under Attack : motives for targeting cultural property during armed conflict
- 2017
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Ingår i: International Journal of Heritage Studies (IJHS). - : Informa UK Limited. - 1352-7258 .- 1470-3610. ; 23:3, s. 248-260
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Although attacks on cultural property have caused international outcry,our understanding of this phenomenon is still limited. In particular, littleresearch has been directed towards exploring the motivations for suchattacks. Therefore, we ask: What are the motives for attacking sites, buildingsor objects representing cultural heritage? By combining insights from peaceand conflict research with findings from heritage studies we present atypology of motivations for attacking cultural property. We identify four,not mutually exclusive, broad groups of motives: (i) attacks related to conflictgoals, in which cultural property is targeted because it is connected to theissue the warring parties are fighting over (ii), military-strategic attacks, inwhich the main motivation is to win tactical advantages in the conflict (iii),signalling attacks, in which cultural property is targeted as a low-risk targetthat signals the commitment of the aggressor, and (iv) economic incentiveswhere cultural property provides funding for warring parties. Our typologyoffers a theoretical structure for research about why, when, and by whom,cultural property is targeted. This is not only likely to provide academicbenefits, but also to contribute to the development of more effective toolsfor the protection of cultural property during armed conflict.
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| 5. |
- Brosché, Johan, et al.
(författare)
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Kulturarv i skottgluggen
- 2016
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Annan publikation (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- ANALYS Den Islamiska staten attacker mot Palmyra och andra kulturarv i Syrien och Irak har fått stor uppmärksamhet i internationella medier. Men attacker mot kulturarv i väpnade konflikter är inte unikt för IS, och dessa attacker kan ha en rad olika syften. Det skriver Johan Brosché, Joakim Kreutz och Mattias Legner utifrån ett nytt tvärvetenskapligt forskningsprojekt.
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| 6. |
- Broström, Tor, 1955-, et al.
(författare)
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Det byggda kulturarvet : Energi och klimat
- 2020
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Ingår i: Att vårda ett hus. - Visby : Gotlands museum. - 9789189121034 ; , s. 78-89
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Bokkapitel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)
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| 7. |
- Broström, Tor, 1955-, et al.
(författare)
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Inneklimat i kyrkor förr och nu
- 2014
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Ingår i: Från Gutabygd 2014. - Visby : Gotlands Hembygdsförbunds förlag. - 9789198135510 ; , s. 117-138
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Bokkapitel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)
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| 8. |
- Bylund Melin, Charlotta, et al.
(författare)
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Quantification, the link to relate climate-induced damage to indoor environments in historic buildings
- 2013
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Ingår i: Climate for Collections: Standards and Uncertainties. Postprints of the Munich Climate Conference 7 to 9 November 2012. Jonathan Ashley-Smith, Andreas Burmester and Melanie Eible (eds.). Archetype Publisher Ltd. London. - 9783000422522 - 9781909492004 ; , s. 311-323
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- This paper describes and applies a method to quantify and relate damage of painted wooden pulpits in 16 churches in Gotland, Sweden, to both the current and the historical indoor climate of the twentieth century. In addition, it demonstrates that the energy used to heat a church in the past can be measured and the study also points towards a relationship between damage and heat output. The results suggest that more damage is present in churches with a higher heat output and there is increased damage in churches using background heating compared to churches that do not. However, the method needs to be improved and a larger population is required to validate these results.
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| 9. |
- Bylund Melin, Charlotta, et al.
(författare)
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The relationship between heating energy and cumulative damage to painted wood in historic churches
- 2014
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Ingår i: Journal of the Institute of Conservation. - London : Routledge. - 1945-5224 .- 1945-5232. ; :3, s. 94-109
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Existing research on climate-induced damage needs to be verified by actual observations in authentic environments. This article suggests a complementary method to relate the historic and present indoor climate to damage on painted wooden objects in historic churches. Energy consumption, as revealed by archival sources, is used as a substitute for climate records, on the assumption that higher temperature and therefore lower relative humidity will occur more frequently in churches with greater expenses for fuel. The quantified energy consumption is related to damage of wood and the painted layers of pulpits in 16 churches. There is a slight correlation between damage to the paint on the pulpits and energy released in the churches. However larger populations are needed for this type of enquiry to be further developed and extended.
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| 10. |
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Cultural quarters and urban transformation : international perspectives
- 2009. - 1
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Samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- This book explores the issues and international trends of cultural development and cultural sustainability in cities and regions of Europe and USA. Who and what is cultural development of cities for? To what extent is the built environment a key conveyor of the cultural image of a city? These are questions addressed in this book, including discussions and case studies on cultural quarters and culture-led regeneration in urban settings. The focus is on cultural development and cultural sustainability as an international trend in cities and regions. Case studies include environments in Stockholm, London, Berlin, Glasgow, Ferrara, Poznan, Visby among other cities of differing scales. The book has been written for the purpose of crossing the boundaries of disciplines such as urban planning, building conservation, architecture and human geography.
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