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- Östergren, Rickard, 1975-, et al.
(författare)
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Learning declarative knowledge in special education treatment group
- 2018
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Ingår i: journal of education and training. - Las Vegas, NV, United States : Macrothink Institute, Inc.. - 2330-9709. ; 5:1
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- An organizing structure that in recent years has had a major impact on how to work with students who don’t respond to regular instruction is Response to Intervention (RTI). Efforts in RTI are divided into three different tiers of instruction: primary, secondary and tertiary. In our study, we investigate the impact of intensive secondary-tier instruction on students’ knowledge of basic combinations of digits in addition. We also focus on how the students develop their use of more advanced calculations in addition during the intervention.The results showed that students became faster at performing simple addition tasks, which indicates that their fluency – declarative knowledge – developed during the intervention phase. Our results thereby strengthen suggestions that a secondary-tier intervention level should take place in a small group of students 20-40 minutes four to five times a week. Meanwhile, the students developed their ability to solve two-digit arithmetic tasks in addition and subtraction, which could be explained by the fact that students had automated simple number combinations and thus could focus on the calculation procedure.
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| 3. |
- Gabrielsson, Sebastian, 1975-, et al.
(författare)
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Sjuksköterska i psykiatrisk heldygnsvård - Lärobok för rebeller
- 2023. - 1
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Bok (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- I de flesta arbetsgrupper finns de som gör saker annorlunda och ofta lyckas bättre än andra i patientarbetet; som lyckas vinna förtroende hos patienter och anhöriga; som tryggar, stärker och förmedlar hopp; som är kreativa och vågar pröva oväntade lösningar; som inte drar sig för att ifrågasätta rådande arbetssätt när det ligger i patientens bästa. Vi väljer att kalla dem goda rebeller.Ett huvudfokus i den här boken är att försöka beskriva, problematisera och ge en teoretisk och praktisk förståelse för vad det är dessa goda rebeller gör. Bokens andra huvudfokus är att beskriva hinder och möjligheter för ett sådant rebelledarskap. Den här boken förmedlar verktyg som stärker självständiga sjuksköterskor som värdesätter kunskap och prioriterar möten med människor. Den visar att mycket av den aktuella omvårdnadsforskningen är högst relevant och kan bidra till att utveckla vården, eftersom den söker svar på just de frågor som personal, patienter och anhöriga i psykiatrisk heldygnsvård brottas med i vardagen. Boken ingjuter hopp hos den som vill bidra till en personcentrerad psykiatrisk heldygnsvård som främjar återhämtning.Sjuksköterska i psykiatrisk heldygnsvård vänder sig till blivande sjuksköterskor i psykiatrisk vård och kan användas som kurslitteratur inom sjuksköterskeprogrammet och specialistsjuksköterskeprogrammet, inriktning psykiatrisk vård. Även redan yrkesverksamma har nytta av att läsa boken.
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| 4. |
- Godbolt, Alison K., et al.
(författare)
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Associations between care pathways and outcome 1 year after severe traumatic brain injury
- 2015
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Ingår i: The journal of head trauma rehabilitation. - Philadelphia : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. - 0885-9701 .- 1550-509X. ; 30:3, s. E41-E51
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Objective: To assess associations between real-world care pathways for working-age patients in the first year after severe traumatic brain injury and outcomes at 1 year.Setting and Design: Prospective, observational study with recruitment from 6 neurosurgical centers in Sweden and Iceland. Follow-up to 1 year, independently of care pathways, by rehabilitation physicians and paramedical professionals.Participants: Patients with severe traumatic brain injury, lowest (nonsedated) Glasgow Coma Scale score 3 to 8 during the first 24 hours and requiring neurosurgical intensive care, age 18 to 65 years, and alive 3 weeks after injury.Main Measures: Length of stay in intensive care, time between intensive care discharge and rehabilitation admission, outcome at 1 year (Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended score), acute markers of injury severity, preexisting medical conditions, and post-acute complications. Logistic regression analyses were performed.Results: A multivariate model found variables significantly associated with outcome (odds ratio for good outcome [confidence interval], P value) to be as follows: length of stay in intensive care (0.92 [0.87-0.98], 0.014), time between intensive care discharge and admission to inpatient rehabilitation (0.97 [0.94-0.99], 0.017), and post-acute complications (0.058 [0.006-0.60], 0.017).Conclusions: Delays in rehabilitation admission were negatively associated with outcome. Measures to ensure timely rehabilitation admission may improve outcome. Further research is needed to evaluate possible causation.
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- Karlsson, Britt-Marie, et al.
(författare)
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Efficiency of percutaneous core biopsy in pancreatic tumor diagnosis
- 1996
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Ingår i: Surgery. - 0039-6060 .- 1532-7361. ; 120:1, s. 75-79
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- BACKGROUND: Radiologic diagnosis of pancreatic tumors exhibits limited precision. The aim of this study was to investigate the outcome and complications of pancreatic core biopsy in patients with suspected pancreatic neoplasms. METHODS: One hundred patients underwent ultrasonography-guided core biopsy of 1.2 mm external diameter. Medical charts were examined for biochemical and clinical signs of complications. Final diagnosis was settled by operation, autopsy, and clinical signs of the disease including survival with at least 2.3 years of follow-up. RESULTS: Histopathologic biopsy evaluation showed correct discrimination between exocrine and endocrine tumors and nonneoplastic conditions in 89 patients. No false-positive cancer diagnosis was found, and guidance on nature of primary tumors was obtained for eight of eight metastases. The sensitivity was 91% for exocrine and 87% for endocrine pancreatic tumors, and negative predictive values of these diagnoses were 83% and 97%, respectively. No clinically significant complications were noted. CONCLUSIONS: Core biopsy is an attractive alternative to diagnostic laparotomy in unresectable pancreatic cancer and efficiently provides diagnosis of endocrine tumors and pancreatic metastases in conjunction with rare complications. Benign biopsy findings cannot be used to exclude presence of primary or metastatic pancreatic neoplasms.
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| 7. |
- Lindgren, Marie, 1974-, et al.
(författare)
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Rehabilitering vid traumatisk hjärnskada behöver samordnas : Stora skillnader i Tillgång till hjärnskaderehabilitering ochspecialistkunskap i alla faser i förloppet och över landet
- 2021
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Ingår i: Läkartidningen. - : Sveriges Läkarförbund. - 0023-7205 .- 1652-7518. ; 118
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Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract
- Traumatisk hjärnskada är vanligt förekommande i alla åldrar och kan leda till behov av rehabiliteringsinsatser under många år.Kunskap och samarbete mellan flera specialiteter och samordning av insatser är viktiga för patienten genom hela vårdkedjan.Det finns ett behov av mer jämlik vård och stöd i att hantera hjärnskaderelaterade frågor genom hela livet.Vid specialiserad hjärnskaderehabilitering bedöms och behandlas komplexa förlopp med symtom som långvarig svår medvetandestörning, posttraumatisk agitation, kognitiva funktionsnedsättningar, fatigue, motoriska och kommunikativa svårigheter, synsvårigheter, yrsel och stimuluskänslighet efter traumatisk hjärnskada.
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| 8. |
- Sahlén, Klas-Göran, et al.
(författare)
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Nursing research in Sweden
- 2014
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Ingår i: The Japanese Journal of Nursing Research. - 0022-8370. ; 47:2, s. 126-133
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
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| 9. |
- Sahlén, Klas-Göran, et al.
(författare)
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Nursing research in Sweden II
- 2014
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Ingår i: The Japanese Journal of Nursing Research. - Tokyo : Igaku Shoin. - 0022-8370. ; 47:3, s. 234-240
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
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| 10. |
- Sandsten, Anna, et al.
(författare)
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General psychiatric inpatient care for persons with anorexia nervosa : an integrative literature review protocol
- 2023
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Ingår i: BMJ Open. - : BMJ Publishing Group Ltd. - 2044-6055. ; 13:9
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- INTRODUCTION: People diagnosed with anorexia nervosa are offered or compelled to undergo various treatments and therapies. In Sweden, the lack of highly specialised eating disorder services means that people with anorexia nervosa might be cared for in general psychiatric wards. However, there has been limited research attention paid to how this specific context might benefit or harm persons with anorexia nervosa. There is also limited evidence regarding which form of care is most effective in anorexia nervosa and which type of treatment is optimal in general psychiatric inpatient care. Our intention is to highlight personal and professional perspectives of care for patients with anorexia nervosa in this context, with a focus on person-centred care, gender and power. This protocol describes an integrative literature review aiming to synthesise existing knowledge on general psychiatric inpatient care for persons with anorexia nervosa.METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The study will be an integrative literature review following Whittemore and Knafl. We will search the academic databases PubMed, CINAHL and PsycInfo in accordance with a specific search strategy determined in collaboration with a librarian with expertise on systematic reviews. Data will be analysed using a constant comparison method. Persons with their own experience of anorexia nervosa in general psychiatric inpatient care will be involved as coresearchers.ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: As this is a literature review, formal ethical review is not required. The findings will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publication and presented at conferences related to this field.AMENDMENTS: If we need to amend this protocol, we will give the date of each amendment, describe the change and give the rationale in this section.PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42023426095.
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