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- Gabry, Frédéric, et al.
(författare)
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Cooperation for Secure Broadcasting in Cognitive Radio Networks
- 2012
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Ingår i: Communications (ICC), 2012 IEEE International Conference on. - : IEEE. - 9781457720529 ; , s. 5613-5618
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- This paper explores the trade-off between cooperation and secrecy in cognitive radio networks. We consider a scenario consisting of a primary and a secondary system. In the simplest case, each system is represented by a pair of transmitter and receiver. We assume a secrecy constraint on the transmission in the sense that the message of the primary transmitter has to be concealed from the secondary receiver. Both situations where the secondary transmitter is aware and unaware of the primary message are investigated and compared. In the first case, the secondary transmitter helps by allocating power for jamming, which increases the secrecy of the first message. In the latter case, it can also act as a relay for the primary message, thus improving the reliability of the primary transmission. Furthermore, we extend our results to the scenario where the secondary system comprises multiple receivers. For each case we present achievable rate regions. We then provide numerical illustrations for these rate regions. Our main result is that, in spite of the secrecy constraint, cooperation is beneficial in terms of the achievable rates. In particular, the secondary system can achieve a significant rate without decreasing the primary rate below the benchmark rate achievable without the help of the secondary transmitter. Finally, we investigate the influence of the distances between users on the system's performance.
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2. |
- Gabry, Frédéric, et al.
(författare)
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On the Optimization of the Secondary Transmitter's Strategy in Cognitive Radio Channels with Secrecy
- 2014
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Ingår i: IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications. - 0733-8716 .- 1558-0008. ; 32:3, s. 451-463
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This paper investigates cooperation for secrecy in cognitive radio networks. In particular, we consider a four-node cognitive scenario where the secondary receiver is treated as a potential eavesdropper with respect to the primary transmission. The cognitive transmitter can help the primary transmission, and it should also ensure that the primary message is not leaked to the secondary user. We consider two cognitive scenarios depending on whether the secondary transmitter knows the primary message or not. In the first case, the secondary transmitter is unaware of the primary transmitter's message and acts as a helping interferer to enhance the secrecy of the primary transmission, whereas in the second case, relaying of the primary message is also within its capabilities. First, we find achievable rate regions for these two scenarios in the case of AWGN channels. We then investigate three different optimization problems: the maximization of the primary rate, the maximization of the secondary rate and the minimization of the secondary transmit power. For these optimization problems, we find closed-form expressions in important special cases. Furthermore, we analyze the cooperation between the primary and secondary transmitters from a game-theoretic perspective. We model their interaction as a Stackelberg game, for which we define and find the Stackelberg equilibrium. Finally, we use numerical examples to illustrate the rate regions, the three optimizations, and the impact of the Stackelberg game on the achievable rates and on the transmission strategies of the secondary transmitter.
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3. |
- Gabry, Frédéric, et al.
(författare)
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Secure Broadcasting in Cooperative Cognitive Radio Networks
- 2012
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Ingår i: 2012 Future Network and Mobile Summit, FutureNetw 2012. - : IIMC. - 9781905824304
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- This paper explores the trade-off between cooperation and secrecy in cognitive radio networks. We consider a scenario consisting of a primary and a secondary system. In the simplest case, each system is represented by a pair of transmitter and receiver. We assume a secrecy constraint on the transmission in the sense that the message of the primary transmitter has to be concealed from the secondary user. Both situations where the secondary transmitter is aware and unaware of the primary message are investigated and compared. Furthermore, we extend our results to the scenario where the secondary system comprises multiple users. For each case we sketch the derivation of the rates that are achievable from an information theoretic perspective. We then investigate the findings by numerical simulations. Our main result is that, in spite of the secrecy constraint, cooperation is beneficial in terms of the achievable rates. The secondary transmitter has the two contradicting tasks of helping the primary system and transmitting its own message. Our results show that both tasks can be accomplished simultaneously, improving both systems' performance. In particular, the secondary system can achieve a significant rate without decreasing the primary rate below the benchmark rate achievable without the help of the secondary transmitter. In the case of multiple secondary users, the rate region reduces, which results in a lower individual rate. However, the linear increase in sumrate counterbalances this effect.
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5. |
- Inam, Rafia, et al.
(författare)
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Feasibility Assessment to Realise Vehicle Teleoperation using Cellular Networks
- 2016
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Ingår i: Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE 19th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC). - IEEE.
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Future cellular networks (5G) will be used for a diversity of use cases. Transportation is one domain where cellular networks can play a significant role not only in connecting autonomous vehicles to other vehicles, infrastructures, and people, but also in realizing vehicle teleoperation i.e., vehicle driven by an operator from a distance. In this paper, we assess the feasibility of using a cellular network to realise vehicle teleoperation. We identify the network requirements for a teleoperated vehicle use case in an urban environment using a test setup of an LTE network and simulations. Testbed measurements reveal that teleoperation use cases can be supported even with less than excellent signal strength. Through simulation we show that the testbed can scale to cover greater distances and support teleoperation
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7. |
- Schrammar, Nicolas, et al.
(författare)
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Approximate Capacity of the General Gaussian Parallel Relay Network
- 2011
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Ingår i: Proc. IEEE Intl. Symposium of Information Theory 2011. - : IEEE conference proceedings. ; , s. 89-93
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- We approximate the capacity of the Gaussian parallel relay network with general channel gains. Our strategy is to find capacity approximations for the corresponding network in the discrete superposition model and to use the fact that those are an approximation for the Gaussian capacity. The gap between our approximation and the Gaussian capacity is a constant depending only on the number of relays, hence it is a valuable characterization for the regime of high SNR and high rate.
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8. |
- Schrammar, Nicolas, et al.
(författare)
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Approximate Secrecy Capacity of Gaussian Parallel Relay Networks
- 2015
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Ingår i: IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. - : IEEE. - 0018-9448 .- 1557-9654. ; 61:10, s. 5525-5534
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We consider a Gaussian relay network, which has to protect the message from a powerful eavesdropper, which has the possibility of listening to the transmitted signals on orthogonal channels. The secrecy capacity of the Gaussian network is approximated by considering the corresponding network in the deterministic discrete superposition model. Upper and lower bounds on the secrecy capacity are found in terms of the deterministic model, which are potentially easier to evaluate. We perform this evaluation for the particular topology of the parallel relay network, where the relays form a parallel layer between the source and the destination. By analyzing the deterministic model, we approximate the secrecy capacity within a constant gap. The approximation can be expressed just in terms of the channel gains of the network. It is therefore possible to deduct that the simple scheme of hiding the transmitted signals in noise is approximately optimal.
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9. |
- Schrammar, Nicolas, et al.
(författare)
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Approximating the Capacity of Wireless Multiple Unicast Networks by Discrete Superposition Model
- 2012
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Ingår i: Signals, Systems and Computers (ASILOMAR), 2012 Conference Record of the Forty Sixth Asilomar Conference on. - : IEEE Computer Society. - 9781467350518 ; , s. 1913-1917
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The discrete superposition model (DSM) is intended to approximate the capacity region of AWGN networks. Finding the capacity region in the DSM is simpler due to its discrete and deterministic properties. For unicast in relay networks and for the multi-user interference channel it has been shown that the capacity regions of the DSM and of the AWGN model are within a constant gap. We extend this result to multiple unicast in networks consisting of broadcast and multiple-access channels by using a recent result on polymatroidal networks. We show that the capacity regions of the two models are within a constant additive gap and a constant multiplicative gap.
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10. |
- Schrammar, Nicolas, et al.
(författare)
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Average Throughput in AWGN Cognitive Fading Interference Channel with Multiple Secondary Pairs
- 2012
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Ingår i: Proceedings of the 2012 7th International ICST Conference on Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks and Communications, CROWNCOM 2012. - : IEEE Computer Society. - 2166-5370. - 9781936968558 - 9781467329767 ; , s. 158-162
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- We consider the additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) cognitive fading interference channel consisting of one primary and multiple secondary transmitter-receiver pairs. The secondary transmitters have non-causal knowledge of the primary message. We find a tuple of achievable rates by utilizing the discrete superposition model (DSM), which is a simplified, deterministic channel model. The coding scheme devised for the DSM can be translated into a coding scheme for the AWGN model, where the rate achieved in the AWGN model is at most a constant gap below the rate achieved in the DSM. We then calculate the average throughput of the secondary pairs under the assumption of Rayleigh fading channels. The main result is that our scheme performs well in the weak interference regime. The sum-throughput increases with the number of secondary pairs.
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