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- Sun, Lanlan, 1981, et al.
(författare)
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Single-molecule electronics: from chemical design to functional devices
- 2014
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Ingår i: Chemical Society Reviews. - 1460-4744 .- 0306-0012. ; 43:21, s. 7378-7411
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Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract
- The use of single molecules in electronics represents the next limit of miniaturisation of electronic devices, which would enable us to continue the trend of aggressive downscaling of silicon-based electronic devices. More significantly, the fabrication, understanding and control of fully functional circuits at the single-molecule level could also open up the possibility of using molecules as devices with novel, not-foreseen functionalities beyond complementary metal-oxide semiconductor technology (CMOS). This review aims at highlighting the chemical design and synthesis of single molecule devices as well as their electrical and structural characterization, including a historical overview and the developments during the last 5 years. We discuss experimental techniques for fabrication of single-molecule junctions, the potential application of single-molecule junctions as molecular switches, and general physical phenomena in single-molecule electronic devices.
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