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| 2. |
- Arvola, Mattias, 1975-, et al.
(författare)
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Early Explorations of Interaction Design for Nature Experience
- 2007
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Ingår i: 1st international conference on Cross-Media Interaction Design, CMID 2007.
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- How can interaction design be used to advance information design, interactive services, and in the end increase the tourist attraction at nature reserves and national parks? Based on sketching, field studies and analysis of the experience of visiting nature reserves and national parks, 60 interaction design and media technology students at the advanced level have developed initial concepts and early prototypes for interactive services. Based on their design alternatives, we develop a categorization of different kinds of applications: guides, routes, events, games, installations, and websites. We finally discuss briefly the design ideas in terms of cross-platform applications, multiple platform applications, embodied multimodal experiences, user generated content, and location-based information.
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| 3. |
- Arvola, Mattias, 1975-, et al.
(författare)
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Values and qualities in interaction design meetings
- 2011
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Ingår i: The 9th International European Academy of Design Conference. - Porto, Portugal.
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- How are values and qualities expressed in interaction design? Previous research into this topic has largely been conceptual. How interaction designers and clients actually reason has only been touched upon in empirical studies. The research question for this paper is how interaction designers, as a collective and in an unfolding design process, concretize values and qualities in meetings with clients. By way of video recordings, we have analyzed two interaction design workshops. The analysis indicated that values were concretized top-down, from general conceptions and the design brief given, while also explored bottom-up. Several kinds of communicative means (e.g. talk, gestures, whiteboards, post-it notes) were used to animate values and design visions. Mixing a top-down and bottom-up approach allowed the designers to be both prescriptive and sensitive the uniqueness of the design situation. The differences in communicative means did not really matter for how values and qualities were made concrete. What mattered was that people really started talking with each other. Introduction
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| 4. |
- Belloni, Nicolas, et al.
(författare)
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See you on the subway: exploring mobile social software
- 2009. - 12
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- This project explores the social possibilities of mobile technology in transitional spaces such as public transport. Based on a cultural probes study of Stockholm subway commuters, we designed a location-based friend finder that displays only people in the same train as the user. We aim at reaching a critical mass of users and therefore decided to make the system compatible with as many phones as possible, thus it was designed as a simple web application. An initial informal study pointed out consequences of certain design decisions on the user experience and highlighted social tensions created by presence awareness.
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| 5. |
- Berns, Katie, 1990-
(författare)
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Designing Community Economies : Exploring Alternatives for Infrastructuring Food Waste Activism
- 2023
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Doktorsavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- By drawing on past CSCW and SHCI scholarship engaged with how technology can support the collaborative work of organising activism and empowering people to respond to diverse sustainability challenges– my research contributes to the emerging field of digital civics by introducing the human geography concept ‘community economies’ as a new way to frame and determine the scope of the design of digital technologies for infrastructuring food waste activism. Using a combination of ethnographic research and participatory action research (PAR), the empirical data were collected through two long-term collaborations with food-sharing communities in Denmark and Sweden and through a collaboration with researchers on a related project that focused on a food-sharing community in Germany. The findings and contributions of the work include (1) the identification of the key concerns, values, and existing sociotechnical practices involved in establishing and maintaining activist food-sharing communities, (2) insights into and reflections on the design of sociotechnical practices that support food-sharing as a form of community economy, considering challenges such as recognising the variegated capacities of participants and balancing diverse and sometimes conflicting community values, and (3) the determination of how new food-sharing communities scale their impact in different ways such by growing larger, joining forces with other local food initiatives, or proliferating by learning from similar, more established communities in different locations. The discussion centres around three key dimensions that address the research questions; food-sharing as activism, designing sociotechnical sharing and governance practices, and designing community economies. Within these areas, I discuss the tensions that emerged regarding the role of technology in the three communities and unpack how a combination of existing mainstream technologies and bespoke civic technologies act as an infrastructure for the organisation, enactment, and proliferation of community-led food-sharing initiatives.
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| 6. |
- Berns, Katie, et al.
(författare)
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Learning from Other Communities : Organising Collective Action in a Grassroots Food-sharing Initiative
- 2023
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Ingår i: Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW).
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This paper illustrates the work of creating, infrastructuring, and organising a food-sharing community from the ground up. Drawing on Participatory Action Research (PAR) and a three-year engagement with FoodSharing Stockholm, the paper shows how the processes of starting up a grassroots initiative are shaped by participants’ direct experience and knowledge of similar initiatives. The analysis draws attention to: (1) how central activities such as recruiting volunteers, choosing digital tools, and establishing partnerships with food donors are conceived and organised, (2) the concrete challenges of sharing surplus food, such as adopting a distribution model and negotiating fairness, and (3) how governance and decision-making models are adopted and (re)negotiated over time. The paper introduces the term Collective histories of organising to capture the impact that learning from previous experiences can have on communities' efforts to set up and run. Moreover, it re-orients design visions towards the consideration and adoption of existing sociotechnical practices, rather than always aiming at novel digital explorations. We outline three emerging dimensions that characterise “Collective histories of organising” as a concept, (1) configuring capacities, (2) configuring sociotechnical practices, and (3) configuring participation. The paper contributes practical sensitivities, for both designers and other food-sharing communities, to build, sustain, and infrastructure surplus food-sharing initiatives.
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| 7. |
- Berns, Katie, et al.
(författare)
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Queuing for Waste : Sociotechnical Interactions within a Food Sharing Community
- 2021
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Ingår i: CHI’21. - New York : Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). - 9781450380966
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- This paper investigates the practices of organising face-to-face events of a volunteer-run food-sharing community in Denmark. The ethnographic fieldwork draws attention to the core values underlying the ways sharing events are organised, and how - through the work of volunteers - surplus food is transformed from a commodity to a gift. The findings illustrate the community’s activist agenda of food waste reduction, along with the volunteers’ concerns and practical labour of running events and organising the flow of attendees through various queuing mechanisms. The paper contributes to the area of Food and HCI by: i) outlining the role of queuing in organising activism and ii) reflecting on the role that values, such as collective care and commons, can play in structuring queuing at face-to-face events.
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| 8. |
- Berns, Katie, et al.
(författare)
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“This is not a free supermarket” : Reconsidering Queuing at Food-Sharing Events
- 2021
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Ingår i: C&T '21. - New York : Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). - 9781450390569 ; , s. 319-331
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- This paper addresses the sociotechnical challenges of organising queuing at large scale, face-to-face, food-sharing events. The authors have partnered with a grassroots food-sharing community, FoodSharing Copenhagen (FS-CPH), to reconsider queuing practices at food-sharing events. The results present three “queuing canvases” that illustrate how FS-CPH members envision digitally mediated queuing at food-sharing events. The paper outlines three themes that emerge from this design work: communicating activism through queuing, encountering others through queuing, and transparency in queuing mechanisms. We discuss how the envisioned ideas illustrate novel perspectives on queuing in volunteer-driven settings, while sometimes falling back on accepted norms and common expectations of how queuing should work. To address this, we present a set of sensitivities, for designers and activists alike, to design for queuing in settings where non-monetary sharing is central.
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| 9. |
- Cromdal, Jakob, 1969-, et al.
(författare)
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Doing reluctance : Managing delivery of assessments in peer evaluation
- 2007
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Ingår i: Discursive research in practice. - Cambridge : Cambridge University Press. - 9780521849296 - 9780511611216 - 9780521614092 ; , s. 203-222
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Over the past few decades new ways of conceiving the relation between people, practices and institutions have been developed, enabling an understanding of human conduct in complex situations that is distinctive from traditional psychological and sociological conceptions. This distinctiveness is derived from a sophisticated analytic approach to social action which combines conversation analysis with the fresh treatment of epistemology, mind, cognition and personality developed in discursive psychology. This text is the first to showcase and promote this new method of discursive research in practice. Featuring contributions from a range of international academics, both pioneers in the field and exciting new researchers, this book illustrates an approach to social science issues that cuts across the traditional disciplinary divisions to provide a rich participant-based understanding of action.
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| 10. |
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