| 1. |
- Julén Votinius, Jenny, et al.
(författare)
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Gender Equality Law in Sweden: How are EU rules transposed into national law?
- 2021
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Ingår i: A comparative analysis of gender equality law in Europe 2020 : The 27 EU Member States, Albania, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Serbia, Turkey and the United Kingdom compared - The 27 EU Member States, Albania, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Serbia, Turkey and the United Kingdom compared. - 9789276293606
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 2. |
- Julén Votinius, Jenny, et al.
(författare)
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Sweden
- 2017
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Ingår i: The enforcement of the principle of equal pay for equal work or work of equal value : A legal analysis of the situation in the EU Member States, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway - A legal analysis of the situation in the EU Member States, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway. - 9789279714719
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 3. |
- Julén Votinius, Jenny, et al.
(författare)
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Sweden
- 2018
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Ingår i: Family leave : enforcement of the protection against dismissal and unfavourable treatment - enforcement of the protection against dismissal and unfavourable treatment. - 9789279941924
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 4. |
- Julén Votinius, Jenny, et al.
(författare)
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Sweden
- 2018
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Ingår i: Gender-balanced company boards in Europe : A comparative analysis of the regulatory, policy and enforcement approaches in the EU and EEA Member States - A comparative analysis of the regulatory, policy and enforcement approaches in the EU and EEA Member States. - 9789279768538
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 5. |
- Julén Votinius, Jenny, et al.
(författare)
-
Sweden
- 2017
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Ingår i: Pay transparency in the EU : A legal analysis of the situation in the EU Member States, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway - A legal analysis of the situation in the EU Member States, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway. - 9789279626234
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 6. |
- Julén Votinius, Jenny, et al.
(författare)
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Sweden
- 2018
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Ingår i: Gender Equality and the Collaborative Economy. - 9789279804045
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 7. |
- Julén Votinius, Jenny, et al.
(författare)
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Sweden
- 2018
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Ingår i: Trans and intersex equality rights in Europe. - 9789279957642
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 8. |
- Kim, Jae-Young, et al.
(författare)
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Event Horizon Telescope imaging of the archetypal blazar 3C 279 at an extreme 20 microarcsecond resolution
- 2020
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Ingår i: Astronomy and Astrophysics. - : EDP Sciences. - 0004-6361 .- 1432-0746. ; 640
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- 3C 279 is an archetypal blazar with a prominent radio jet that show broadband flux density variability across the entire electromagnetic spectrum. We use an ultra-high angular resolution technique - global Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) at 1.3mm (230 GHz) - to resolve the innermost jet of 3C 279 in order to study its fine-scale morphology close to the jet base where highly variable-ray emission is thought to originate, according to various models. The source was observed during four days in April 2017 with the Event Horizon Telescope at 230 GHz, including the phased Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array, at an angular resolution of ∼20 μas (at a redshift of z = 0:536 this corresponds to ∼0:13 pc ∼ 1700 Schwarzschild radii with a black hole mass MBH = 8 × 108 M⊙). Imaging and model-fitting techniques were applied to the data to parameterize the fine-scale source structure and its variation.We find a multicomponent inner jet morphology with the northernmost component elongated perpendicular to the direction of the jet, as imaged at longer wavelengths. The elongated nuclear structure is consistent on all four observing days and across diffierent imaging methods and model-fitting techniques, and therefore appears robust. Owing to its compactness and brightness, we associate the northern nuclear structure as the VLBI "core". This morphology can be interpreted as either a broad resolved jet base or a spatially bent jet.We also find significant day-to-day variations in the closure phases, which appear most pronounced on the triangles with the longest baselines. Our analysis shows that this variation is related to a systematic change of the source structure. Two inner jet components move non-radially at apparent speeds of ∼15 c and ∼20 c (∼1:3 and ∼1:7 μas day-1, respectively), which more strongly supports the scenario of traveling shocks or instabilities in a bent, possibly rotating jet. The observed apparent speeds are also coincident with the 3C 279 large-scale jet kinematics observed at longer (cm) wavelengths, suggesting no significant jet acceleration between the 1.3mm core and the outer jet. The intrinsic brightness temperature of the jet components are ≤1010 K, a magnitude or more lower than typical values seen at ≥7mm wavelengths. The low brightness temperature and morphological complexity suggest that the core region of 3C 279 becomes optically thin at short (mm) wavelengths.
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