| 1. |
- Chen, Jun, et al.
(författare)
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Collaborative validation of GlobeLand30 : Methodology and practices
- 2021
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Ingår i: Geo-spatial Information Science. - : TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD. - 1009-5020 .- 1993-5153. ; 24:1, s. 134-144
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- 30-m Global Land Cover (GLC) data products permit the detection of land cover changes at the scale of most human land activities, and are therefore used as fundamental information for sustainable development, environmental change studies, and many other societal benefit areas. In the past few years, increasing efforts have been devoted to the accuracy assessment of GlobeLand30 and other finer-resolution GLC data products. However, most of them were conducted either within a limited percentage of map sheets selected from a global scale or in some individual countries (areas), and there are still many areas where the uncertainty of 30-m resolution GLC data products remains to be validated and documented. In order to promote a comprehensive and collaborative validation of 30-m GLC data products, the GEO Global Land Cover Community Activity had organized a project from 2015 to 2017, to examine and explore its major problems, including the lack of international agreed validation guidelines and on-line tools for facilitating collaborative validation activities. With the joint effort of experts and users from 30 GEO member countries or participating organizations, a technical specification for 30-m GLC validation was developed based on the findings and experiences. An on-line validation tool, GLCVal, was developed by integrating land cover validation procedures with the service computing technologies. About 20 countries (regions) have completed the accuracy assessment of GlobeLand30 for their territories with the guidance of the technical specification and the support of GLCVal.
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| 2. |
- Zhou, Tong, et al.
(författare)
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Preparation of dopamine super-hydrophobic coating in pipeline
- 2021
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Ingår i: Huagong Xuebao/CIESC Journal. - : Chemical Industry Press Co., Ltd. a. - 0438-1157. ; 72:7, s. 3814-3822
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Super-hydrophobic coatings have great application potential in the fields of surface self-cleaning, fluid drag reduction, anti-fog and anti-icing, and microfluidic control. The controls of morphologies for the super-hydrophobic coating inside a circular tube have not been investigated. In this paper, the polydopamine (PDA) was coated on the inner wall of stainless-steel cylinder by electrochemical deposition under different values of shear stress, and n-dodecyl mercaptan (NDM) was used to modify the PDA surface. This PDA/NDM coating shows super-hydrophobic behavior. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), contact angle tester (CA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and X-ray diffraction tester (XRD) were used to analyze the characterization of the coating. The results show that PDA deposition can be divided into two stages under the effect of shear stress. The first stage is the agglomeration of PDA particles on the stainless steel substrate. The second stage is PDA in-situ growth based on PDA particles aggregate, and the growth process is controlled by shear stress. When the shear stress is 1.85 mPa, the coating surface shows coral shaped balls with about 15—24 μm. When the shear stress is 7.41 mPa, the coating surface has a flaky structure with a particle size of about 1—4 μm. The wetting angles of the prepared PDA/NDM coating are greater than 150°, belongs to super-hydrophobic properties. And the coating has good chemical stability and heat resistance wear resistance and corrosion resistance. The work has certain guiding for the regulation and control of the surface nano/microstructure during the preparation of the inner surface coating of the pipe.
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