| 1. |
- Yang, L.L., et al.
(författare)
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A SIMS study on Mg diffusion in Zn(0.94)Mg(0.06)O/ZnO heterostructures grown by metal organic chemical vapor deposition
- 2011
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Ingår i: Applied Surface Science. - : Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam.. - 0169-4332 .- 1873-5584. ; 257:20, s. 8629-8633
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Zn(0.94)Mg(0.06)O/ZnO heterostructures have been grown on 2 in. sapphire wafer using metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). Photoluminescence (PL) mapping demonstrates that Mg distribution on the entire wafer is very uniform (standard deviation of Mg concentration/mean Mg concentration = 1.38%) with average concentration of similar to 6%. The effect of annealing on the Mg diffusion in Zn(0.94)Mg(0.06)O/ZnO heterostructures has been investigated in detail by using secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). All the Mg SIMS depth profiles have been fitted by three Gaussian distribution functions. The Mg diffusion coefficient in the as-grown Zn(0.94)Mg(0.06)O layer deposited at 700 degrees C is two orders of magnitude lower than that of annealed samples, which clearly indicates that the deposition temperature of 700 degrees C is much more beneficial to grow ZnMgO/ZnO heterostructures and quantum wells.
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| 2. |
- Yang, Li Li, 1980-, et al.
(författare)
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Mg diffusion in Zn0.94Mg0.06O/ZnO heterostructures grown by MOCVD
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Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Zn0.94Mg0.06O/ZnO heterostructures were grown on 2 inch sapphire wafer by MOCVD equipment. Photoluminescence mapping demonstrated that Mg uniformly distributed on the entire wafer with average concentration of ~6%. The annealing effects on the Mg diffusion behaviors were investigated by secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). All Mg SIMS depth profiles were fitted by three Gaussian distribution functions. The Mg diffusion coefficient in the as-grown Zn0.94Mg0.06O layer deposited at 700 oC was two order of magnitude lower than that of annealed samples, which indicated that the deposition temperature of 700 oC is much more beneficial to grow ZnMgO/ZnO heterostructures or quantum wells.
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| 3. |
- Zhang, Z., et al.
(författare)
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Electromagnetic wave-based analysis of laser–particle interactions in directed energy deposition additive manufacturing
- 2020
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Ingår i: Additive Manufacturing. - : Elsevier. - 2214-8604 .- 2214-7810. ; 34
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A modified heat-source model based on electromagnetic wave theory was proposed to investigate the interactions between powder particles and a laser beam, considering the spatial distribution of particles inside the beam. The absorption of energy by these particles in laser directed energy deposition additive manufacturing was calculated using the proposed model, which was validated experimentally. Both numerical model and experiment were used to study the effects of powder velocities on the temperature variations in the additive manufacturing process. Results indicate that the direct heat transfer from the laser to a target can be increased if the size distribution is wider; it also increases with the velocity of the particles. However, with the increase of powder-flow rate, the rate of mass transfer decreases the heat transfer. Melt-pool depth in melting and re-melting processes can therefore be controlled by varying these parameters.
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