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15 nedslag i klimatforskningen : dåtid, nutid, framtid
- 2013
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Samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- Från humlor, metanbomber och luftpartiklar till markkonflikter och klimatanpassning på medborgarnivå. Klimatförändringen och dess konsekvenser blir alltmer tydlig och sträcker sig allt längre in i samhällsfrågorna och vardagslivet. Klimatfrågan handlar dels om naturvetenskapliga frågeställningar, om atmosfärsprocesser och förändringar i havet och på tundran, och om naturresurser och tjänster som vi kanske tar för givna, som rent vatten eller bin som pollinerar blommande örter, träd och buskar. Men klimatfrågan handlar också om hur vi fördelar resurser mellan olika länder och befolkningar idag och imorgon – mellan alla oss som lever ”här” och ”nu”, och alla dem som lever ”där” och ”i framtiden". I slutändan handlar den om hur vi ser på oss själva och människans plats i ekosystemet nu och i framtiden. Antologin 15 nedslag i klimatforskningen – Dåtid, nutid, framtid ger inte en heltäckande bild av klimatfrågans alla aspekter. Istället läggs en mosaik av femton ögonblicksbilder från forskningen vid Lunds universitet med berättelser om klimathistoria, dagens utmaningar och framtida möjligheter.
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| 2. |
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1666. 1999. 2000. 2020. : Campus Helsingborg 20 år.
- 2020
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Samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- Campus Helsingborg, Lunds universitet firar 20-årsjubileum. Hur gick det till när den gamla Tretornfabriken blev universitet, hur växte utbildning och forskning fram och vart är campus på väg? I denna jubileumsbok tecknas bilder av Campus Helsingborgs tillblivelse, utveckling och framtid. Här möter du några av alla de som formar och format lärosätet. Genom ankedoter, personliga betraktelser och reflektioner ger denna rikt illustrerade bok bred inblick i Helsingborgs campus.
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1800-talets mediesystem
- 2010
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Samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Mediehistoria skrivs ofta utifrån ett medium i taget. Den här boken argumenterar istället för att historiens medier utvecklats tillsammans.Nya former, tekniker och praktiker har interagerat med gamla, innehåll har cirkulerat medierna emellan och rader av aktörer har aktivt relaterat till en helhet av uttrycksformer. Denna helhet var konturfast på ett vis som gör det befogat att tala om ett historiskt mediesystem: summan av en viss tids medier och deras inbäddning i sociala, politiska och ekonomiska villkor. I ett antal delstudier prövar boken möjligheterna att på närgången empirisk nivå undersöka 1800-talets mediesystem.
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1973. En träff med tidsandan
- 2008
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Ingår i: 1973. En träff med tidsandan. - Lund : Nordic Academic Press. - 9789189116979 ; , s. 11-21
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Samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 8. |
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2002 års män och kvinnor : medborgare rapporterar om hemlöshet
- 2003
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Samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- In 2002 a group of men and women, coming from different professions but sharing an interest in social issues, joined together in a Citizens' Study (medborgarundersökning) in the Swedish city of Malmö. They were inspired by a classic Swedish citizens' study "Men of 1912" (1912 års män) which was a clandestine field study of the deplorable conditions in Stockholm's hostels in 1912. This book is a compilation of the various reports written by the men and women of 2002. Over a period of several months they visited different places in Malmö where homeless people live and spend their lives. The reports provide us with different images of homelessness, from tent camps, hideouts in public parks, cheap hotels and shelters to overpopulated apartment buildings in the suburbs. It accounts for the City Council's expensive policy of solving the problems through putting up homeless in hotel rooms on a long-term basis. Striking in the reports is the frustration of the men and women of 2002 when they are confronted with access problems to shelters, and with the demeaning and contemptuous treatment of homeless people. As a method for social research the citizen's study does not have the theoretical and methodological consistency of the scientific study. However, it oversteps social borders and promotes social integration in a way that scientific studies were never able to do. The men and women of 2002 were drawn into the process, and formed private social relationships with homeless people and their places. Apart from the reports of the men and women of 2002, the book also includes a re-print of the edited version of the report of the men of 1912 published in Social Tidskrift 1913.
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34th EMS Summer School : Membranes in Biorefineries
- 2017
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Proceedings (redaktörskap) (refereegranskat)abstract
- The EMS Summer School “Membranes in Biorefineries” is related to Annex XVII of the Industrial Energy Related Technologies and Systems (IETS)Implementing Agreement: “Membrane Filtration for Energy-efficient Separation of Lignocellulosic Biomass Components” co-ordinated by the Department of Chemical Engineering at Lund University, Sweden.The IETS Implementing Agreement is an initiative within IEA (International Energy Agency). The mission of IETS is to foster international co-operation among OECD and non-OECD countries for accelerated research and technology development of industrial energy-related technologies and systems. In doing so, IETS seeks to enhance knowledge of cost-effective new industrial technologies and system layouts that enable increase productivity and better product quality while improving energy efficiency and sustainability.
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3D Lung Models for Regenerating Lung Tissue
- 2022
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Samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (refereegranskat)abstract
- 3D Lung Models for Regenerating Lung Tissue is a comprehensive summary on the current state of art 3D lung models and novel techniques that can be used to regenerate lung tissue. Written by experts in the field, readers can expect to learn more about 3D lung models, novel techniques including bioprinting and advanced imaging techniques, as well as important knowledge about the complexity of the lung and its extracellular matrix composition.Structured into 15 different chapters, the book spans from the original 2D cell culture model on plastic, to advanced 3D lung models such as using human extracellular matrix protein. In addition, the last chapters cover new techniques including 3D printing, bioprinting, and artificial intelligence that can be used to drive the field forward and some future perspectives. This highly topical book with chapters on everything from the complexity of the lung and its microenvironment to cutting-edge 3D lung models, represents an exciting body of work that can be used by researchers during study design, grant writing, as teaching material, or to stay updated with the progression of the field.Key Features A comprehensive summary of advanced 3D lung models written by the experts in the respiratory field Explore novel techniques that can be used to evaluate and improve 3D lung models, including techniques such as 3D printing, bioprinting, and artificial intelligence Explains what extracellular matrix is, the complexity of the lung microenvironment, and why this knowledge is important for creating a functional bioartificial lung
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| 15. |
- A., Adare, et al.
(författare)
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Transverse energy production and charged-particle multiplicity at midrapidity in various systems from sNN =7.7 to 200 GeV
- 2016
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Ingår i: Physical Review C. - 2469-9985. ; 93:2
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Measurements of midrapidity charged-particle multiplicity distributions, dNch/dη, and midrapidity transverse-energy distributions, dET/dη, are presented for a variety of collision systems and energies. Included are distributions for Au+Au collisions at sNN=200, 130, 62.4, 39, 27, 19.6, 14.5, and 7.7 GeV, Cu+Cu collisions at sNN=200 and 62.4 GeV, Cu+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV, U+U collisions at sNN=193 GeV, d+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV, He3+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV, and p+p collisions at sNN=200 GeV. Centrality-dependent distributions at midrapidity are presented in terms of the number of nucleon participants, Npart, and the number of constituent quark participants, Nqp. For all A+A collisions down to sNN=7.7 GeV, it is observed that the midrapidity data are better described by scaling with Nqp than scaling with Npart. Also presented are estimates of the Bjorken energy density, BJ, and the ratio of dET/dη to dNch/dη, the latter of which is seen to be constant as a function of centrality for all systems.
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| 17. |
- A. B. Marçal, L., et al.
(författare)
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Spatially resolved structural and chemical properties of the white layer in machined Inconel 718 super alloy
- 2024
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Ingår i: Materials and Design. - 0264-1275. ; 239
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Inconel 718 is one type of nickel-based alloy used for a large range of applications, including gas turbines and aeroengines components. Although mechanical and thermodynamic properties of this material have been deeply studied in the past years, a method able to investigate local properties of the thin white layer formed on the alloy surface after machining remains challenging. Here, a 90 nm X-ray beam is used to probe the local strain, crystal orientation, and chemical composition of grains in the white layer. Data reveals mosaicity induced by the tool during machining. The high spatial resolution, combined with crystal lattice sensitivity, shows that the average grain size is around 30 nm throughout the white layer, while the strain is anisotropic nearest to the surface. Results provide new insights on the basic properties of the white layer in super alloys, revealing important information about the impact of finish machining which might help to explain fatigue and cracking formation on these materials during their usage phase.
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| 18. |
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A cappella : Tjugofem körledares röster
- 2015. - 1
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Samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- I samband med tillkomsten av Körcentrum Syd 2007 gjordes en satsning på körforskning, bland annat ett forskningsprojekt där körledare intervjuades. Syftet var att undersöka och kartlägga praktiserande musikers syn på och behov av forskning och utvecklingsarbete. Resultaten har presenterats vid flera seminarier och i denna bok publiceras Karin Johanssons texter, som ett resultat av de genomförda intervjuerna
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| 20. |
- A, Dell'Isola, et al.
(författare)
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The role of pain and walking difficulties in shaping willingness to undergo joint surgery for osteoarthritis: Data from the Swedish BOA register
- 2021
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Ingår i: Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open. - : Elsevier BV. - 2665-9131. ; 3:2
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Objectives: To investigate whether the association between pain intensity and willingness to undergo surgery is explained by walking difficulties, in patients with knee or hip osteoarthritis (OA). Methods: This is an observational study using data from the Better management of patients with Osteoarthritis (BOA) register, which collects data from a publicly financed self-management programme for people with OA in Sweden. We included all patients with knee or hip OA who attended the baseline visit between 2008 and 2016. We conducted separate mediation analyses within a counterfactual framework to estimate the mediation effect of walking difficulties (yes/no) on willingness to undergo surgery (yes/no) for each one-point increase in pain (0–10 on a numeric rating scale), adjusted for relevant confounders. Results: We included 72,131 patients (69% women, mean age 66, mean pain 5.4, 81% had walking difficulties, 27% was willing to undergo surgery). A one-point increase in pain intensity was associated with 1.53 (95% CI: 1.51; 1.55) higher odds of being willing to undergo surgery. Walking difficulties mediated 10%–25% of the effect of one-point increase in pain when pain was <8/10, while at pain ≥8/10 this percentage decreased to 3%. Conclusions: More than 80% of the BOA patients have mild to moderate pain (<8/10) and walking difficulties can mediate up to a quarter of the total effect of pain on the willingness to undergo surgery in these patients. Trials to evaluate the potential to lower surgery demand by reducing walking difficulties in people with these characteristics are needed.
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| 22. |
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A Farewell to Critique?
- 2020
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Ingår i: Konsthistorisk tidskrift/Journal of Art History. - : Informa UK Limited. - 0023-3609 .- 1651-2294. ; 89:2
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Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 24. |
- A., Johnsson, et al.
(författare)
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Physical inactivity increases the risk of endometrial cancer and premenopausal breast cancer
- 2015
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Ingår i: Cancer Research. - 0008-5472. ; 75:15 Suppl
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Background. Epidemiological studies indicate that physical activity reduces the risk of cancer. Physical inactivity or sedentary behavior, has recently been suggested as a risk factor independent of physical activity level. Breast and endometrial cancer incidence have both been associated with physical activity, and endometrial cancer incidence with physical inactivity/sedentary behavior. The purpose of the present study was to investigate physical inactivity as a risk factor for breast cancer, divided into pre- and postmenopausal subtypes, and for endometrial cancer, and to explore possible dose-response relations regarding the level of physical inactivity. Methods. In a population-based prospective cohort study, 29 520 women in the southern part of Sweden, in ages between 25 and 64 years, participated. A questionnaire-based survey was performed 1990-92. Their reported professions were classified as sedentary or not which together with reported participation in competitive sports constituted the basis for classification into three activity-levels; (1) physical inactivity, defined as having sedentary occupation and no participation in competitive sports, (2) partly inactive, defined as either having a sedentary occupation or non- participation in competitive sports, (3) Physical active, defined as not having a sedentary occupation and participation in competitive sports. The association between physical inactivity and pre and postmenopausal breast and endometrial cancer incidence were analyzed by Cox regression, adjusted for hormonal factors, family history of cancer, body mass index (BMI) and age. Results. Physical inactive women had a significantly increased risk of endometrial cancer (HR = 2.41, 95% CI 1.14-5.11) and premenopausal breast cancer (HR = 2.40, 95% CI 1.14-5.02), compared with women who were less physical inactive. No such association was found for postmenopausal breast cancer. Analysis of linear trend showed a significant dose-response relationship with increased risk of both premenopausal breast cancer (ptrend 0.02) and endometrial cancer (ptrend
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| 25. |
- A, Lebedev, et al.
(författare)
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Direct photons in WA98.
- 2002
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Ingår i: Nuclear Physics A. ; 698, s. 135-135
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
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