| 1. |
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| 2. |
- Abazov, V. M., et al.
(författare)
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The upgraded DO detector
- 2006
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Ingår i: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A. - : Elsevier BV. - 0168-9002 .- 1872-9576. ; 565:2, s. 463-537
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The DO experiment enjoyed a very successful data-collection run at the Fermilab Tevatron collider between 1992 and 1996. Since then, the detector has been upgraded to take advantage of improvements to the Tevatron and to enhance its physics capabilities. We describe the new elements of the detector, including the silicon microstrip tracker, central fiber tracker, solenoidal magnet, preshower detectors, forward muon detector, and forward proton detector. The uranium/liquid -argon calorimeters and central muon detector, remaining from Run 1, are discussed briefly. We also present the associated electronics, triggering, and data acquisition systems, along with the design and implementation of software specific to DO.
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| 3. |
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| 4. |
- Alcorn, J, et al.
(författare)
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Basic instrumentation for Hall A at Jefferson Lab
- 2004
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Ingår i: Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research. Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors, and Associated Equipment. - : Elsevier BV. - 0167-5087 .- 0168-9002. ; 522:3, s. 294-346
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The instrumentation in Hall A at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility was designed to study electro-and photo-induced reactions at very high luminosity and good momentum and angular resolution for at least one of the reaction products. The central components of Hall A are two identical high resolution spectrometers, which allow the vertical drift chambers in the focal plane to provide a momentum resolution of better than 2 x 10(-4). A variety of Cherenkov counters, scintillators and lead-glass calorimeters provide excellent particle identification. The facility has been operated successfully at a luminosity well in excess of 10(38) CM-2 s(-1). The research program is aimed at a variety of subjects, including nucleon structure functions, nucleon form factors and properties of the nuclear medium. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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| 5. |
- Elhai, M, et al.
(författare)
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Outcomes of patients with systemic sclerosis treated with rituximab in contemporary practice: a prospective cohort study
- 2019
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Ingår i: Annals of the rheumatic diseases. - : BMJ. - 1468-2060 .- 0003-4967. ; 78:7, s. 979-987
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- To assess the safety and efficacy of rituximab in systemic sclerosis (SSc) in clinical practice.MethodsWe performed a prospective study including patients with SSc from the European Scleroderma Trials and Research (EUSTAR) network treated with rituximab and matched with untreated patients with SSc. The main outcomes measures were adverse events, skin fibrosis improvement, lung fibrosis worsening and steroids use among propensity score-matched patients treated or not with rituximab.Results254 patients were treated with rituximab, in 58% for lung and in 32% for skin involvement. After a median follow-up of 2 years, about 70% of the patients had no side effect. Comparison of treated patients with 9575 propensity-score matched patients showed that patients treated with rituximab were more likely to have skin fibrosis improvement (22.7 vs 14.03 events per 100 person-years; OR: 2.79 [1.47–5.32]; p=0.002). Treated patients did not have significantly different rates of decrease in forced vital capacity (FVC)>10% (OR: 1.03 [0.55–1.94]; p=0.93) nor in carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCO) decrease. Patients having received rituximab were more prone to stop or decrease steroids (OR: 2.34 [1.56–3.53], p<0.0001). Patients treated concomitantly with mycophenolate mofetil had a trend for better outcomes as compared with patients receiving rituximab alone (delta FVC: 5.22 [0.83–9.62]; p=0.019 as compared with controls vs 3 [0.66–5.35]; p=0.012).ConclusionRituximab use was associated with a good safety profile in this large SSc-cohort. Significant change was observed on skin fibrosis, but not on lung. However, the limitation is the observational design. The potential stabilisation of lung fibrosis by rituximab has to be addressed by a randomised trial.
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| 8. |
- Solmi, M, et al.
(författare)
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- 2022
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Ingår i: Journal of affective disorders. - : Elsevier BV. - 1573-2517 .- 0165-0327. ; 299, s. 367-376
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
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| 9. |
- Polettini, M., et al.
(författare)
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Decay studies in the A∼225 Po-Fr region from the DESPEC campaign at GSI in 2021
- 2022
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Ingår i: Il Nuovo Cimento. - : Società Italiana di Fisica. - 2037-4909. ; 45:5
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The HISPEC-DESPEC collaboration aims at investigating the structure of exotic nuclei formed in fragmentation reactions with decay spectroscopy measurements, as part of the FAIR Phase-0 campaign at GSI. This paper reports on first results of an experiment performed in spring 2021, with a focus on beta-decaystudies in the Po-Fr nuclei in the 220 < A <230 island of octupole deformation exploiting the DESPEC setup. Ion-beta correlations and fast-timing techniques are being employed, giving an insight into this difficult-to-reach region.
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| 10. |
- Recchia, F., et al.
(författare)
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Isomer spectroscopy in odd–even Ti isotopes : Approaching n = 40
- 2019
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Ingår i: Acta Physica Polonica B. - : Jagellonian University. - 0587-4254 .- 1509-5770. ; 50:3, s. 669-674
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Our understanding of the evolution of the shell structure in nuclei far from stability is based on the study of some key nuclei. Nuclei at or next to double shell closures play a special role in this. Presently, a lot of discussion is concentrated on the neutron-rich calcium isotopes, which provide a rich testing ground for various nuclear models with several traditional and new magic numbers. 60 Ca is now almost within reach with the most advanced radioactive beam facilities. In order to investigate the evolution of the shell gap at N = 40, the configuration of states in the odd–even titanium isotopes up to N = 37 ( 59 Ti) have been studied. In order to experimentally access the shell gap at N = 40, it is nowadays within the reach of the most advanced facility the investigation of neutron hole configuration states in odd–even titanium isotopes up to N = 37, in the 59 Ti nucleus. Such states correspond to relatively simple configurations that constitute a challenging testing ground for effective nuclear interactions. The new data obtained in our experiment allows to place the present predictions concerning the shell closure at N = 40 in the calcium region on a more solid ground.
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| 11. |
- Wimmer, K., et al.
(författare)
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First spectroscopy of Ti-61 and the transition to the Island of Inversion at N=40
- 2019
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Ingår i: Physics Letters B. - : Elsevier. - 0370-2693 .- 1873-2445. ; 792, s. 16-20
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Isomeric states in Ti-59,Ti-61 have been populated in the projectile fragmentation of a 345 AMeV( 238)U beam at the Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory. The decay lifetimes and delayed gamma-ray transitions were measured with the EURICA array. Besides the known isomeric state in Ti-59, two isomeric states in Ti-61 are observed for the first time. Based on the measured lifetimes, transition multipolarities as well as tentative spins and parities are assigned. Large-scale shell model calculations based on the modified LNPS interaction show that both Ti-59 and Ti-61 belong to the Island of Inversion at N = 40 with ground state configurations dominated by particle-hole excitations to the g(9/2 )and d(5/2) orbits.
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| 12. |
- Wimmer, K., et al.
(författare)
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Isomeric states in neutron-rich nuclei near N=40
- 2021
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Ingår i: Physical Review C. - : American Physical Society (APS). - 2469-9985 .- 2469-9993. ; 104:1
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Neutron-rich nuclei in the vicinity of the N = 40 island of inversion are characterized by shell evolution and exhibit deformed ground states. In several nuclei isomeric states have been observed and attributed to excitations to the intruder neutron 1g(9/2) orbital. In the present paper we searched for isomeric states in nuclei around N = 40, Z = 22 produced by projectile fragmentation at the Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory. Delayed. rays were detected by the Euroball RIKEN Cluster Array germanium detector array gamma High statistics data allowed for an updated decay scheme of V-60. The lifetime of an isomeric state in V-64 was measured for the first time in the present experiment. A previously unobserved isomeric state was discovered in Sc-58. The measured lifetime suggests a parity changing transition, originating from an odd number of neutrons in the 1g(9/2) orbital. The nature of the isomeric state in Sc-58 is, thus, different from isomers in the less exotic V and Sc nuclei.
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| 13. |
- Campo, E, et al.
(författare)
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The International Consensus Classification of Mature Lymphoid Neoplasms: a report from the Clinical Advisory Committee
- 2022
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Ingår i: Blood. - : American Society of Hematology. - 1528-0020 .- 0006-4971. ; 140:11, s. 1229-1253
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Since the publication of the Revised European-American Classification of Lymphoid Neoplasms in 1994, subsequent updates of the classification of lymphoid neoplasms have been generated through iterative international efforts to achieve broad consensus among hematopathologists, geneticists, molecular scientists, and clinicians. Significant progress has recently been made in the characterization of malignancies of the immune system, with many new insights provided by genomic studies. They have led to this proposal. We have followed the same process that was successfully used for the third and fourth editions of the World Health Organization Classification of Hematologic Neoplasms. The definition, recommended studies, and criteria for the diagnosis of many entities have been extensively refined. Some categories considered provisional have now been upgraded to definite entities. Terminology for some diseases has been revised to adapt nomenclature to the current knowledge of their biology, but these modifications have been restricted to well-justified situations. Major findings from recent genomic studies have impacted the conceptual framework and diagnostic criteria for many disease entities. These changes will have an impact on optimal clinical management. The conclusions of this work are summarized in this report as the proposed International Consensus Classification of mature lymphoid, histiocytic, and dendritic cell tumors.
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| 14. |
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| 15. |
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| 16. |
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| 18. |
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| 19. |
- Agarwal, S, et al.
(författare)
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Practical global optimization for multiview geometry
- 2006
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Ingår i: Lecture Notes in Computer Science. - 1611-3349. ; 3951:Pt 1: Proceedings, s. 592-605
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This paper presents a practical method for finding the provably globally optimal solution to numerous problems in projective geometry including multiview triangulation, camera resectioning and hemography estimation. Unlike traditional methods which may get trapped in local minima due to the non-convex nature of these problems, this approach provides a theoretical guarantee of global optimality. The formulation relies on recent developments in fractional programming and the theory of convex underestimators and allows a unified framework for minimizing the standard L-2-norm of reprojection errors which is optimal under Gaussian noise as well as the more robust L-1-norm which is less sensitive to outliers. The efficacy of our algorithm is empirically demonstrated by good performance on experiments for both synthetic and real data. An open source MATLAB toolbox that implements the algorithm is also made available to facilitate further research.
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| 20. |
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| 21. |
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| 22. |
- Kahl, S., et al.
(författare)
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Bi3Fe5O12 thin film visualizer
- 2001
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Ingår i: IEEE transactions on magnetics. - : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). - 0018-9464 .- 1941-0069. ; 37:4, s. 2457-2459
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Micrometer thick Bi-3 Fe-5 O-1.2 (BIG)(001) films were grown onto Gd-3(ScGa)(5)O-12(001) single crystals by the pulsed laser deposition technique. The films are of epitaxial quality with a lattice constant of 1.263 nm. Narrow x-ray rocking curves (full width at half maximum: 0.06 deg) and narrow ferromagnetic resonance lines (widths of 25 Oe) indicate good crystalline quality and magnetic performance. The films possess in-plane magnetization, Faraday rotation as high as -7.8 deg/mum at 630 nm wavelength, and the magnetization M-H curves are linear in the field range from -1.6 kOe to +1.6 kOe. The magneto-optical (MO) properties are almost temperature independent between 5 K and 200 K. This enables the use of thin BIG films as visualizers of magnetic fluxes in high-T-c superconductors. Magnetic fluxes have been visualized in YBa2Cu3O7-infinity, (YBCO) ceramics with an artificial grain boundary. The sensitivity expressed as Faraday rotation angle (per film thickness) per magnetic field unit was found to be 4.9 deg/(kOe . mum) in a 730 nm thick BIG film.
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| 23. |
- Kahl, S., et al.
(författare)
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Structure, microstructure, and magneto-optical properties of laser deposited Bi3Fe5O12/Gd3Ga5O12(111) films
- 2002
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Ingår i: Journal of Applied Physics. - : AIP Publishing. - 0021-8979 .- 1089-7550. ; 91:12, s. 9556-9560
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Bi3Fe5O12 films were deposited onto single crystal Gd3Ga5O12(111) substrates by pulsed laser deposition. X-ray diffraction patterns and cross sectional transmission electron micrographs show epitaxial film growth and a flat interface between the film and substrate. However, there are small inclusions at the interface and a network of cracks is observed by optical microscope. The refractive index is 3.4 at 800 nm wavelength. The optical transmission is low below 540 nm but increases to 90% for a 1.8 mum thick film at 850 nm. The magneto-optical Faraday rotation is high, with a peak value of -24 deg/mum at 560 nm. The angle of Faraday ellipticity reaches a maximum value of 15 deg/mum at 545 nm.
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| 24. |
- Kawano, K., et al.
(författare)
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BIG films fabricated by PLD for magnetic flux visualisation of YBCO
- 2002
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Ingår i: Physica. C, Superconductivity. - 0921-4534 .- 1873-2143. ; 372, s. 696-699
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Bi3Fe5O12 (BIG) magneto-optic (MO) films have been grown onto (111) and (100) gadolinium gallium garnet substrates by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). X-ray and transmission electron microscopy measurements have confirmed the epitaxial growth of the BIG films oil both substrate orientations, Faraday rotation angles of both films showed linear field dependence from - 1600 to + 1600 G and the saturated Faraday rotation angle values were similar to5 deg/ pm and similar to7.8 deg/mum for the (111) and (100) oriented films, respectively. A change in the MO contrast of both films in applied magnetic field has been observed and magnetic nux distributions have been visualised in YBa2Cu3O- , (YBCO) bulk superconductor using the (001) oriented BIG film.
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| 25. |
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