| 1. |
- Abdellaoui, G., et al.
(författare)
-
Meteor studies in the framework of the JEM-EUSO program
- 2017
-
Ingår i: Planetary and Space Science. - : Elsevier. - 0032-0633 .- 1873-5088. ; 143, s. 245-255
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We summarize the state of the art of a program of UV observations from space of meteor phenomena, a secondary objective of the JEM-EUSO international collaboration. Our preliminary analysis indicates that JEM-EUSO, taking advantage of its large FOV and good sensitivity, should be able to detect meteors down to absolute magnitude close to 7. This means that JEM-EUSO should be able to record a statistically significant flux of meteors, including both sporadic ones, and events produced by different meteor streams. Being unaffected by adverse weather conditions, JEM-EUSO can also be a very important facility for the detection of bright meteors and fireballs, as these events can be detected even in conditions of very high sky background. In the case of bright events, moreover, exhibiting some persistence of the meteor train, preliminary simulations show that it should be possible to exploit the motion of the ISS itself and derive at least a rough 3D reconstruction of the meteor trajectory. Moreover, the observing strategy developed to detect meteors may also be applied to the detection of nuclearites, exotic particles whose existence has been suggested by some theoretical investigations. Nuclearites are expected to move at higher velocities than meteoroids, and to exhibit a wider range of possible trajectories, including particles moving upward after crossing the Earth. Some pilot studies, including the approved Mini-EUSO mission, a precursor of JEM-EUSO, are currently operational or in preparation. We are doing simulations to assess the performance of Mini-EUSO for meteor studies, while a few meteor events have been already detected using the ground-based facility EUSO-TA.
|
|
| 2. |
- Abdellaoui, G., et al.
(författare)
-
First observations of speed of light tracks by a fluorescence detector looking down on the atmosphere
- 2018
-
Ingår i: Journal of Instrumentation. - : IOP PUBLISHING LTD. - 1748-0221. ; 13
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- EUSO-Balloon is a pathfinder mission for the Extreme Universe Space Observatory onboard the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM-EUSO). It was launched on the moonless night of the 25(th) of August 2014 from Timmins, Canada. The flight ended successfully after maintaining the target altitude of 38 km for five hours. One part of the mission was a 2.5 hour underflight using a helicopter equipped with three UV light sources (LED, xenon flasher and laser) to perform an inflight calibration and examine the detectors capability to measure tracks moving at the speed of light. We describe the helicopter laser system and details of the underflight as well as how the laser tracks were recorded and found in the data. These are the first recorded laser tracks measured from a fluorescence detector looking down on the atmosphere. Finally, we present a first reconstruction of the direction of the laser tracks relative to the detector.
|
|
| 3. |
- CEDERKALL, J, et al.
(författare)
-
1ST OBSERVATION OF EXCITED-STATES IN SB-108
- 1995
-
Ingår i: Nuclear Physics A. - 0375-9474 .- 1873-1554. ; 581:1, s. 189-204
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A spectroscopic study of Sb-108 has been carried out as a part of a larger experiment where in total twenty-nine different residual nuclei were identified. This study gives the first information on excited levels in this nucleus. A low-lying two-quasi-particle multiplet together with some of the higher lying levels are discussed within the framework of the nuclear shell model. A rotational, strongly coupled, band is identified as, most likely, being built on the deformed pig9/2(-1) nuh11/2 configuration in accordance with total routhian surface calculations. Tentative spins and parities are presented as well as B(M1)/B(E2) ratios for some of the transitions in the strongly coupled band.
|
|
| 4. |
|
|
| 5. |
- JOHNSON, A, et al.
(författare)
-
HIGH-SPIN STUDIES NEAR SN-100 WITH NORDBALL - NEW RESULTS ON IN-102, IN-104 AND SB-108
- 1993
-
Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The NORDBALL detector array has been used in a gamma-ray spectroscopic study of neutron deficient nuclei close to 100Sn. A beam of 270 MeV 58Ni ions was used to bombard a target of Fe-54. Reaction channel separation was achieved with a 4pi charged particle Si-ball together with a 1pi neutron detector wall. Altogether 29 final nuclei were identified and excited states were observed for the first time in 8 of them. The weakest identified channel was 100Cd which represented 4.10(-3) % of the observed total yield. Level schemes Of 102In, 104In and 108Sb constructed from gamma-gamma-particle-coincidence and gamma-gamma-angular correlation analyses are presented. The observed structures are discussed in the framework of the nuclear shell-model. In 108Sb also a deformed, strongly coupled, level sequence is observed. This deformed structure is interpreted as built on a pig9/2(-1)xnuh11/2 configuration in agreement with TRS calculations.
|
|
| 6. |
- SEWERYNIAK, D, et al.
(författare)
-
IN-BEAM SPECTROSCOPY AT THE PROTON-DRIP LINE - FIRST OBSERVATION OF EXCITED-STATES IN SB-106 AND SB-107
- 1994
-
Ingår i: Physics Letters B. - 0370-2693 .- 1873-2445. ; 321:4, s. 323-328
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Neutron deficient nuclei close to Sn-100 have been investigated in-beam using the NORDBALL detector array. A target of Fe-54 was bombarded with a beam of Ni-58 at 270 MeV. Evaporation residues were identified by detecting protons and alpha particles in a 4 pi charged particle multi-detector set-up and neutrons in a 1 pi neutron detector wall in coincidence with gamma rays. Excited states of the proton drip line nucleus Sb-106 and of Sb-107 were identified for the first time. The yrast level schemes constructed from gamma-gamma-particle coincidence and gamma-gamma angular correlation analysis are presented and discussed within the framework of the nuclear shell model.
|
|
| 7. |
- Juutinen, S, et al.
(författare)
-
Coexistence of collective and quasiparticle structures in Sn-106 and Sn-108
- 1997
-
Ingår i: Nuclear Physics A. - 0375-9474 .- 1873-1554. ; 617:1, s. 74-90
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- New levels in the neutron deficient nuclei Sn-106 and Sn-108 have been investigated by using the NORDBALL detector array combined with charged particle and neutron detectors. The excited structures are discussed in terms of collectivity and the shell model. The excitations are interpreted to be based on d5/2, g7/2 and h(11/2) both for protons and neutrons and g(9/2) for protons. The systematical behaviour of the specific states in the Sn isotopes is studied in the mass range of A = 106-118.
|
|
| 8. |
- Juutinen, S, et al.
(författare)
-
Coexistence of collective and quasiparticle structures in Sn-106 and Sn-108
- 1997
-
Ingår i: NUCLEAR PHYSICS A. - : ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV. - 0375-9474. ; 617:1, s. 74-90
-
Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- New levels in the neutron deficient nuclei Sn-106 and Sn-108 have been investigated by using the NORDBALL detector array combined with charged particle and neutron detectors. The excited structures are discussed in terms of collectivity and the shell mode
|
|
| 9. |
|
|
| 10. |
- SEWERYNIAK, D, et al.
(författare)
-
IN-BEAM GAMMA-RAY SPECTROSCOPY OF IN-102
- 1993
-
Ingår i: Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei. - 0939-7922 .- 1431-5831. ; 345:2, s. 243-244
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Neutron deficient nuclei close to 100Sn have been investigated in-beam by gamma-ray spectroscopic methods using the NORDBALL detector array. A beam of 270 MeV Ni-58 was used to bombard a target of Fe-54. Reaction channel separation was achieved with a 4pi charged particle multi-detector set-up together with a 1pi neutron detector wall placed in the forward direction. Excited states of 102In were identified for the first time. The level scheme constructed from gamma-gamma-particle-coincidence and gamma-gamma-angular correlation analysis is presented. The structure of 102In is discussed and compared to neighboring nuclei in the framework of the nuclear shell-model.
|
|
| 11. |
- SEWERYNIAK, D, et al.
(författare)
-
IN-BEAM STUDY OF IN-102, IN-104 AND IN-106
- 1995
-
Ingår i: Nuclear Physics A. - 0375-9474 .- 1873-1554. ; 589:1, s. 175-200
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Proton-rich odd-odd In isotopes have been investigated by in-beam spectroscopic methods using the NORDBALL detector array. A Ni-58 beam with an energy of 270 MeV was used to bombard a Fe-54 target. Separation of different reaction channels was achieved with a 4 pi charged-particle multi-detector set-up together with a 1 pi neutron detector wall placed in the forward direction. Excited states of the In-102 nucleus were identified for the first time as well as a set of negative-parity states in In-104. In In-106 the information about positive- and negative-parity states has been extended. The nuclei are discussed within the framework of the nuclear shell model, the interacting boson-fermion-fermion model and the systematics of the heavier odd-odd indium isotopes.
|
|
| 12. |
|
|
| 13. |
- DOMBRADI, Z, et al.
(författare)
-
HIGH-SPIN SPECTROSCOPY OF TE-109
- 1995
-
Ingår i: Physical Review C. Nuclear Physics. - 0556-2813 .- 1089-490X. ; 51:5, s. 2394-2399
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
|
|
| 14. |
- DOMBRADI, Z, et al.
(författare)
-
IDENTIFICATION AND SPECTROSCOPY OF THE TE-108 NUCLEUS
- 1994
-
Ingår i: Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei. - 0939-7922 .- 1431-5831. ; 350:1, s. 3-4
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Excited states of Te-108 were populated in the Fe-54 + Ni-58 (270 MeV) reaction using the NORDBALL detector array equipped with charged-particle and neutron detector systems for reaction channel separation. Gamma rays belonging to the neutron deficient nucleus Te-108 were identified for the first time. On the basis of gammagamma-coincidence and angular correlation relations a level scheme was constructed with tentative spin and parity assignments. The structure of the nucleus is discussed in the framework of systematics of heavier Te nuclei.
|
|
| 15. |
- FAHLANDER, C, et al.
(författare)
-
IN-BEAM SPECTROSCOPY OF TE-110
- 1994
-
Ingår i: Nuclear Physics A. - 0375-9474 .- 1873-1554. ; 577:3-4, s. 773-785
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The neutron-deficient nucleus Te-110 has been investigated by in-beam spectroscopic methods using the NORDBALL multi-detector array. Except for the energy of one level observed in alpha-decay, excited states in Te-110 were previously unknown. The level scheme constructed from gamma gamma-coincidence relationships is presented with tentative spin assignments up to I-pi = 21(-). Above spin 8(+) the yrast states have negative parity. They are most likely the members of a band predominantly based on the nu(h(11/2)g(7/2)) two-quasiparticle configuration. A band crossing is observed at I-pi approximate to 17(-). It is suggested to be caused by the alignment of two h(11/2) neutrons. The cranked shell model correctly predicts the spin alignment, but fails to reproduce the observed band crossing frequency, possibly because of octupole effects.
|
|
| 16. |
- KARNY, M, et al.
(författare)
-
EXCITED-STATES OF I-111 AND THE OBSERVATION OF A 21-NS ISOMER
- 1994
-
Ingår i: Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei. - 0939-7922 .- 1431-5831. ; 350:3, s. 179-180
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Proton rich nuclei close to Sn-100 have been investigated an-beam using the NORDBALL detector array. A beam of 270 MeV Ni-58 was used to bombard a Fe-54 target. Reaction channel separation was achieved with a 4 pi charged particle multi-detector set-up together with a 1 pi neutron detector wall placed in the forward direction. Gamma-ray transitions belonging do the I-111 nucleus were identified for the first time. A level scheme constructed from gamma-gamma-perticle-coincidence analysis is proposed. The level structure is discussed within the framework of the shell model and the systematics of the heavier odd iodine nuclei.
|
|
| 17. |
- MAKELA, E, et al.
(författare)
-
COEXISTENCE OF COLLECTIVE AND QUASI-PARTICLE STRUCTURES IN SN-106,SN-108 NUCLEI
- 1995
-
Ingår i: Physica scripta. T. - : ROYAL SWEDISH ACAD SCIENCES. - 0281-1847. ; T56, s. 280-283
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- New revels in two neutron deficient nuclei Sn-106.108 have been found by using the Nordball detector array extended with the arrangements of charged particle and neutron detectors. The excited structures are discussed in terms of collectivity and the shell model. The systematical behaviour of the states in Sn isotopes is studied in the mass range of A = 104-118.
|
|
| 18. |
|
|
