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Träfflista för sökning "WFRF:(Martinson I) "

Sökning: WFRF:(Martinson I)

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4.
  • Niemi, MEK, et al. (författare)
  • 2021
  • swepub:Mat__t
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5.
  • Kanai, M, et al. (författare)
  • 2023
  • swepub:Mat__t
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6.
  • Andersson, Gabriella, et al. (författare)
  • Kvinnor i fysik
  • 2004
  • Ingår i: KOSMOS.
  • Tidskriftsartikel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)
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7.
  • Ausmees, A., et al. (författare)
  • Secondary photoelectron spectra of ionic solids as a function of the incident photon energy
  • 1991
  • Ingår i: Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research. Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors, and Associated Equipment. - 0168-9002. ; 308:1-2, s. 219-222
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Energy distributions of slow electrons (0-10 eV) emitted by thin layers of NaCl, KBr, CsBr, and CsI irradiated by monochromatic XUV photons with various energies in the interval of 50-300 eV are measured. The contributions of slow secondaries, hot secondaries and primary photoelectrons are obtained. It is shown that the higher the absorption coefficient for incident photons, the stronger the contribution of hot secondaries. The relationship between their contribution and the electron-phonon scattering process is discussed.
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8.
  • Ausmees, A., et al. (författare)
  • Secondary photoelectron spectra of NaCl and KBr excited by XUV radiation : Experiments and computer simulations
  • 1990
  • Ingår i: Solid State Communications. - 0038-1098. ; 76:12, s. 1383-1386
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Energy distributions of slow electrons (0 to 10eV) emitted by thin layers of NaCl and KBr irradiated by monochromatic XUV photons with various energies in the interval of 50 to 300 eV are measured. For all cases the photoelectron spectrum starts with an intense peak of slow secondaries and has a hot-secondary structure at the energies 1 to 5 eV. The smaller the photon absorption depth, the stronger is this structure. An attempt is made to reproduce such a behaviour of spectra by a Monte Carlo simulation of electron-electron and electron-phonon scattering sequences induced in solids by XUV photon absorption. It appears that for high-energy ( > 2 to 3 eV) conduction electrons the electron-phonon scattering is mainly due to acoustic phonons.
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9.
  • Chen, Z. X., et al. (författare)
  • RNA helicase a is a downstream mediator of KIF1Bβ tumor-suppressor function in neuroblastoma
  • 2014
  • Ingår i: Cancer Discovery. - 2159-8274 .- 2159-8290. ; 4:4, s. 434-451
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Inherited KIF1B loss-of-function mutations in neuroblastomas and pheochromocytomas implicate the kinesin KIF1B as a 1p36.2 tumor suppressor. However, the mechanism of tumor suppression is unknown. We found that KIF1B isoform β (KIF1Bβ) interacts with RNA helicase A (DHX9), causing nuclear accumulation of DHX9, followed by subsequent induction of the proapoptotic XIAP-associated factor 1 (XAF1) and, consequently, apoptosis. Pheochromocytoma and neuroblastoma arise from neural crest progenitors that compete for growth factors such as nerve growth factor (NGF) during development. KIF1Bβ is required for developmental apoptosis induced by competition for NGF. We show that DHX9 is induced by and required for apoptosis stimulated by NGF deprivation. Moreover, neuroblastomas with chromosomal deletion of 1p36 exhibit loss of KIF1Bβ expression and impaired DHX9 nuclear localization, implicating the loss of DHX9 nuclear activity in neuroblastoma pathogenesis. SIGNIFICANCE: KIF1Bβ has neuroblastoma tumor-suppressor properties and promotes and requires nuclear-localized DHX9 for its apoptotic function by activating XAF1 expression. Loss of KIF1Bβ alters subcellular localization of DHX9 and diminishes NGF dependence of sympathetic neurons, leading to reduced culling of neural progenitors, and, therefore, might predispose to tumor formation.
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10.
  • Ekberg, JO, et al. (författare)
  • Accurate experimental lifetimes of excited levels in sodiumlike sulfur, S VI
  • 1983
  • Ingår i: Physica Scripta. - : IOP Publishing. - 0031-8949 .- 1402-4896. ; 27:6, s. 425-425
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The lifetimes of the terms 3p2P, 3d2D, 4s2S, 4p2P, 4d2D, 4f2F, 5g2G, 6g2G, 6h2H, 7h2H, 7i2I and 8k2K in sodiumlike sulfur, S VI, have been determined using the beam-foil excitation technique. Most of the decay curves were analyzed by means of the ANDC method which corrects for cascading in a very detailed way. Accurate results were thereby obtained which show that an excellent agreement exists between experimental and theoretical values. Some previously noted disagreements between the results of beam-foil experiments and theoretical investigations are explained as being due to less accurate analyses of the experimental data.
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11.
  • Elango, M., et al. (författare)
  • Autoionization phenomena involving the 2p53d configuration of argonlike ions in ionic solids
  • 1993
  • Ingår i: Physical Review B (Condensed Matter). - 0163-1829. ; 47:18, s. 11736-11748
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The photon-induced Auger and photoelectron spectra of the argonlike ions Cl- (in NaCl), K+ (in KCl), Ca2+ (in CaCl2 and CaF2), and Sc3+ (in Sc2O3) have been measured in the vicinity of the L23 absorption edges of these ions. It is shown that at the 2p6→2p53d(4s) resonance a spectator structure appears in the L23M23M23 Auger spectra, which shifts to higher kinetic energies with increasing photon energy. This structure originates from the 3p-23d(4s) final configuration arising as a product of the Auger resonant-inelastic-scattering process of the incident photons. We demonstrate that the peculiarities of this process and the role of the collapsing 3d electron in it can be largely understood in terms of an atomic treatment. The solid-state effects, caused by the crystal field and the lattice polarization, may play an additional role.
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12.
  • Engstrom, L., et al. (författare)
  • A new measurement of the 1s2s2p 4p0-1s2p2 4p transitions in c iv : Wavelengths, fine structure intervals and lifetimes
  • 1987
  • Ingår i: Physica Scripta. - : IOP Publishing. - 0031-8949 .- 1402-4896. ; 36:2, s. 250-254
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The n = 0 transition multiplet connecting the lowest quartet states of doubly excited C IV has been studied by beam-foil spectroscopy. The fine structure splittings obtained for the 1s2s2p 4p0and 1s2p2 4p terms confirm previous experimental results with an improved accuracy. The average transition wavelength = (1344.49 0.04)A is now more precisely determined by about a factor of eight. At the new level of precision this value shows a small but significant deviation from the best theoretical predictions. The lifetimes of the 1s2p2 4p levels have been determined as = (0.71 0.07)ns for 4P5/2 and = (1.66 0.13)ns for 4p3/2. The latter value disagrees with previous experimental results but is in excellent agreement with an isoelectronic trend analysis.
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16.
  • Feldbach, E., et al. (författare)
  • Low-temperature irradiation effects in lithium orthosilicates
  • 2006
  • Ingår i: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms. - : Elsevier BV. - 0168-583X. ; 250, s. 159-163
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The emission spectra of lithium orthosilicates (Li4SiO4) ceramics have been measured in the range of 1.8-5.8 eV under irradiation by 6-30 eV photons or 1-30 keV electrons at 6-300 K. The tunnel recombination phosphorescence, as well as luminescence, stimulated by 1.5-2.5 eV photons has been detected in the sample preliminarily irradiated at 6 or 80 K. The main peaks of thermally stimulated luminescence (TSL) in the irradiated ceramics have been observed at 72, 118 and 265 K. The creation spectra of the 118 K TSL peak, as well as the excitation spectrum of photostimulated luminescence (PSL) span the region of the intrinsic absorption of a lithium orthosilicate (9-30 eV). The intensity of PSL and the TSL peaks in Li4SiO4 ceramics prepared in hydrogen/argon atmosphere is several times lower than that in the mainly investigated Li4SiO4 ceramics prepared in the atmosphere of dry argon. The optical characteristics of Li4SiO4 are compared with the ones known for Li2O and SiO2. Low-temperature luminescent methods are promising for the investigation of electron-hole processes and radiation defects serving as the traps for tritium released in D-T fusion reactor blanket systems. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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17.
  • Haar, R. R., et al. (författare)
  • On the 3s-3 and 3p-3d transitions in ne-like ni xix
  • 1987
  • Ingår i: Physica Scripta. - : IOP Publishing. - 0031-8949 .- 1402-4896. ; 35:3, s. 296-299
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • An experimental and theoretical study has been made of the 3s-3p and 3p-d transitions in Ni XIX. The method of beam-foil spectroscopy, using 30-64 MeV Ni ions from a tandem accelerator, has been combined with theoretical calculations using the multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock (MCDF) program.
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18.
  • Henderson, M., et al. (författare)
  • Lifetimes of the 5d ^{9} 6p levels in Hg III
  • 1999
  • Ingår i: Physical Review A. Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics. - 1050-2947 .- 1094-1622. ; 59:5, s. 4068-4070
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We report measurements and theoretical calculations for the lifetimes of the 5d96p levels in Hg iii with J=0,2,3,4. This is an extension of earlier measurements of the lifetimes of the 5d96p levels in Hg iii with J=1, and now provides data for all 12 of the levels. The results also provide an isoelectronic comparison with earlier studies of these levels in Au ii of the Pt sequence, and a homologous comparison with earlier studies of the 4d95p levels in Ag ii, Cd iii, and In iv in the Pd sequence.
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19.
  • Hutton, R., et al. (författare)
  • Lifetimes of some low-lying levels in ni xvii
  • 1987
  • Ingår i: Physica Scripta. - : IOP Publishing. - 0031-8949 .- 1402-4896. ; 35:3, s. 300-302
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Using the method of beam-foil spectroscopy we have measured the decay times of several n = 3 terms in Mg-like Ni XVII. By applying an effective method for correction of cascades (ANDC) we obtained reliable lifetimes for the terms 3s3p1P, 3s3p3P, 3p21D and 3p2 3P. The experimental data are in good agreement with recent theoretically predicted values.
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20.
  • Irving, R.E., et al. (författare)
  • Accurate transition probabilities for the 2s2 1S - 2s2p 1P transition in Be I and B II
  • 1999
  • Ingår i: Canadian journal of physics (Print). - : Canadian Science Publishing. - 0008-4204 .- 1208-6045. ; 77:2, s. 137-143
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Transition probability determinations are reported for the 2s2 1 S - 2s2p 1P transition in Be I and B II, based on lifetime measurements made by beam-foil excitation. The lifetimes were extracted by the ANDC method, which incorporates cascade-related decay curves into the analysis of the primary decay curve, thus accounting for the effects of cascade repopulation. The results are of higher precision than earlier measurements and improve the agreement with recent theoretical calculations.
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21.
  • Jupén, C, et al. (författare)
  • Lifetimes of the 3p 2P1/2, 2P3/2 and 3d 2D3/2, 2D5/2 Levels in Cl VII
  • 1984
  • Ingår i: Physica Scripta. - 0031-8949. ; 29:3, s. 226-226
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The beam-foil excitation technique has been applied to determine lifetimes of the 3p2P1/2, 2P3/2 and 3d2D3/2, 2D5/2 levels in Na-like Cl VII. Using the ANDC method accurate values have been obtained which confirm recent theoretical values and explain some previously noted differences between theoretical and experimental oscillator strengths for transitions in multiply ionized Na-like ions.
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22.
  • Kikas, A., et al. (författare)
  • Auger Spectra of K+ L23 Excitations in Potassium Halides
  • 1991
  • Ingår i: Europhysics Letters. - : IOP Publishing. - 0295-5075 .- 1286-4854. ; 15:6, s. 683-686
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The L23M23M23 Auger spectra of K+ L23 excitation in potassium halides are measured using photon excitation with different energies in the region of the K+ L23 absorption edge (around 300 eV). It is shown that the screening of the two 3p holes caused by the collapsed 3d electron of the K+ L23 exciton leads to a considerable shift (by about (6÷7) eV) of the K+ L23M23M23 Auger bands to higher energies. Only the low-energy component of the crystal-field-split K+ 3d orbital forms a genuine bound state with 2p holes, whereas its high-energy component lies in the conduction band continuum and behaves like a shape resonance.
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23.
  • Kikas, A., et al. (författare)
  • Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering and UV-VUV luminescence at the Be 1s edge in BeO
  • 2010
  • Ingår i: Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter. - : IOP Publishing. - 1361-648X .- 0953-8984. ; 22:37
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We carried out a combined study of UV-VUV luminescence and resonant x-ray emission from BeO single crystals with incident photon energies in the vicinity of the Be 1s absorption edge. The x-ray emission spectra show that at the Be 1s photoabsorption edge the lattice relaxation processes in the excitation site take place already on the timescale of the radiative decay of the core excitation. Comparison of the x-ray emission and the luminescence spectra indicates that the maximum energy loss of the process of lattice relaxation during the decay of inner-shell holes is similar to the loss that occurs in the self-trapping process of valence excitons. The possible decay channels of core excitations have been discussed and the mechanism for the creation of 5.2 eV luminescence at the photoabsorption resonances has been suggested.
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24.
  • Kisand, V, et al. (författare)
  • VUV spectroscopy of pure and Sm2+ doped SrFCl crystals
  • 2003
  • Ingår i: Physica Status Solidi. B: Basic Research. - : Wiley. - 0370-1972. ; 239:1, s. 246-250
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The creation and relaxation of electronic excitations in pure crystalline SrFCl and Sm2+ doped SrFCl were investigated using vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) spectroscopic methods. In the emission spectra of pure SrFCl and SrFCl: Sm2+ a strong emission band in the vicinity of 4.7 eV was detected, connected to self-trapped exciton (STE) having a Cl-2(-) core. The threshold for creation of STE was detected at 8.5 eV in the excitation spectrum of pure SrFCl and at 7.6 eV for Sm2+ doped SrFCI. It was demonstrated that the excitation spectrum of Sm2+ emission is determined with direct excitation of a Sm2+ center below 7.6 eV and with excitation of the SrFCl host above 7.6 eV. (C) 2003 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
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25.
  • Kramida, A. E., et al. (författare)
  • Additions to the spectrum and energy levels and a critical compilation of helium-like and hydrogen-like boron, BIV and BV
  • 2008
  • Ingår i: Physica Scripta. - : IOP Publishing. - 0031-8949 .- 1402-4896. ; 78:2
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Using beam-foil spectroscopy, we have observed several new lines in the B IV and B V spectra. This experimental work was combined with theoretical calculations using ab initio and semi-empirical techniques. We have also critically evaluated all previous and recent experimental and theoretical data for these spectra. Complete data on wavelengths and energy levels based on this analysis are tabulated.
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