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Sökning: WFRF:(Vinar Tomas)

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1.
  • Foote, Andrew D., et al. (författare)
  • Convergent evolution of the genomes of marine mammals
  • 2015
  • Ingår i: Nature Genetics. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1061-4036 .- 1546-1718. ; 47:3, s. 272-275
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Marine mammals from different mammalian orders share several phenotypic traits adapted to the aquatic environment and therefore represent a classic example of convergent evolution. To investigate convergent evolution at the genomic level, we sequenced and performed de novo assembly of the genomes of three species of marine mammals (the killer whale, walrus and manatee) from three mammalian orders that share independently evolved phenotypic adaptations to a marine existence. Our comparative genomic analyses found that convergent amino acid substitutions were widespread throughout the genome and that a subset of these substitutions were in genes evolving under positive selection and putatively associated with a marine phenotype. However, we found higher levels of convergent amino acid substitutions in a control set of terrestrial sister taxa to the marine mammals. Our results suggest that, whereas convergent molecular evolution is relatively common, adaptive molecular convergence linked to phenotypic convergence is comparatively rare.
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3.
  • Foote, Andrew D., et al. (författare)
  • Genome-culture coevolution promotes rapid divergence of killer whale ecotypes
  • 2016
  • Ingår i: Nature Communications. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 2041-1723. ; 7
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Analysing population genomic data from killer whale ecotypes, which we estimate have globally radiated within less than 250,000 years, we show that genetic structuring including the segregation of potentially functional alleles is associated with socially inherited ecological niche. Reconstruction of ancestral demographic history revealed bottlenecks during founder events, likely promoting ecological divergence and genetic drift resulting in a wide range of genome-wide differentiation between pairs of allopatric and sympatric ecotypes. Functional enrichment analyses provided evidence for regional genomic divergence associated with habitat, dietary preferences and post-zygotic reproductive isolation. Our findings are consistent with expansion of small founder groups into novel niches by an initial plastic behavioural response, perpetuated by social learning imposing an altered natural selection regime. The study constitutes an important step towards an understanding of the complex interaction between demographic history, culture, ecological adaptation and evolution at the genomic level.
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4.
  • Hodorova, Viktoria, et al. (författare)
  • Genome Sequence of the Yeast Saprochaete ingens CBS 517.90
  • 2019
  • Ingår i: Microbiology Resource Announcements. - : AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY. - 2576-098X. ; 8:50
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Chromosome-scale genome assembly of the yeast Saprochaete ingens CBS 517.90 was determined by a combination of technologies producing short (HiSeq X; Illumina) and long (MinION; Oxford Nanopore Technologies) reads. The 21.2-Mbp genome sequence has a GC content of 36.9% and codes for 6,475 predicted proteins.
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5.
  • Lichancova, Hana, et al. (författare)
  • Genome Sequence of Flavor-Producing Yeast Saprochaete suaveolens NRRL Y-17571
  • 2019
  • Ingår i: Microbiology Resource Announcements. - : AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY. - 2576-098X. ; 8:9
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Saprochaete suaveolens is an ascomycetous yeast that produces a range of fruity flavors and fragrances. Here, we report the high-contiguity genome sequence of the ex-holotype strain, NRRL Y-17571 (CBS 152.25). The nuclear genome sequence contains 24.4 Mbp and codes for 8,119 predicted proteins.
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  • Resultat 1-5 av 5

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