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- Mahbod, A., et al.
(författare)
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A Two-Stage U-Net Algorithm for Segmentation of Nuclei in H&E-Stained Tissues
- 2019
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Ingår i: Digital Pathology. - Cham : Springer Verlag. - 9783030239367 ; , s. 75-82
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Nuclei segmentation is an important but challenging task in the analysis of hematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained tissue sections. While various segmentation methods have been proposed, machine learning-based algorithms and in particular deep learning-based models have been shown to deliver better segmentation performance. In this work, we propose a novel approach to segment touching nuclei in H&E-stained microscopic images using U-Net-based models in two sequential stages. In the first stage, we perform semantic segmentation using a classification U-Net that separates nuclei from the background. In the second stage, the distance map of each nucleus is created using a regression U-Net. The final instance segmentation masks are then created using a watershed algorithm based on the distance maps. Evaluated on a publicly available dataset containing images from various human organs, the proposed algorithm achieves an average aggregate Jaccard index of 56.87%, outperforming several state-of-the-art algorithms applied on the same dataset.
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