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Sökning: WFRF:(Aadland Eivind)

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1.
  • Brønd, Jan Christian, et al. (författare)
  • The ActiGraph counts processing and the assessment of vigorous activity.
  • 2019
  • Ingår i: Clinical physiology and functional imaging. - : Wiley. - 1475-097X .- 1475-0961. ; 39:4, s. 276-283
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different band-pass filters on the measurement bias with ActiGraph counts during high speed running and for estimating free-living vigorous physical activity (VPA). Two alternative band-pass filters were designed, extending the original frequency range from 0·29 to 1·66Hz (AG) to 0·29-4Hz (AC4) and 0·29-10Hz (AC10). Sixty-two subjects in three age groups participated in a structured locomotion protocol consisting of multiple walking and running speeds. The time spent in free-living VPA using the three different band-pass filters were evaluated in 1121 children. Band-pass filter specific intensity cut-points from both linear regression and ROC analysis was identified from a calibration experiment using indirect calorimetry. The ActiGraph GT3X+ device recording raw acceleration at 30Hz was used in all experiments. The linear association between counts and running speed was negative for AG but positive for AC4 and AC10 across all age groups. The time spent in free-living VPA was similar for all band-pass filters. Considering higher frequency information in the generation of ActiGraph counts with a hip/waist worn device reduces the measurement bias with running above 10km·h-1 . However, additional developments are required to accurately capture all VPA, including intermittent activities.
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2.
  • Hidalgo Migueles, Jairo Hidalgo, et al. (författare)
  • GRANADA consensus on analytical approaches to assess associations with accelerometer-determined physical behaviours (physical activity, sedentary behaviour and sleep) in epidemiological studies
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: British Journal of Sports Medicine. - : BMJ. - 0306-3674 .- 1473-0480. ; 56:7, s. 376-384
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The inter-relationship between physical activity, sedentary behaviour and sleep (collectively defined as physical behaviours) is of interest to researchers from different fields. Each of these physical behaviours has been investigated in epidemiological studies, yet their codependency and interactions need to be further explored and accounted for in data analysis. Modern accelerometers capture continuous movement through the day, which presents the challenge of how to best use the richness of these data. In recent years, analytical approaches first applied in other scientific fields have been applied to physical behaviour epidemiology (eg, isotemporal substitution models, compositional data analysis, multivariate pattern analysis, functional data analysis and machine learning). A comprehensive description, discussion, and consensus on the strengths and limitations of these analytical approaches will help researchers decide which approach to use in different situations. In this context, a scientific workshop and meeting were held in Granada to discuss: (1) analytical approaches currently used in the scientific literature on physical behaviour, highlighting strengths and limitations, providing practical recommendations on their use and including a decision tree for assisting researchers decision-making; and (2) current gaps and future research directions around the analysis and use of accelerometer data. Advances in analytical approaches to accelerometer-determined physical behaviours in epidemiological studies are expected to influence the interpretation of current and future evidence, and ultimately impact on future physical behaviour guidelines.
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