| 1. |
- Areskoug Josefsson, Kristina, 1973-, et al.
(författare)
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Fysisk aktivitet kan afhjælpe rejsningsproblemer
- 2018
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Ingår i: Månedsskrift for almen praksis. - 1904-7002 .- 1904-9455. ; November
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Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Mænd med rejsningsproblemer søger ofte rådgivning og hjælp i almen praksis. I ni ud af ti tilfælde er organiske faktorer hovedårsagen til erektil dysfunktion, og vaskulær insufficiens er en hyppig patogenetisk mekanisme. Arterielt betinget rejsningsbesvær er tæt associeret med patientens livsstil, og dialog om livsstilsfaktorer er derfor essentiel for at fremme den generelle såvel som den seksuelle sundhed. Regelmæssig fysisk aktivitet anbefales som en både forebyggende og terapeutisk foranstaltning, og denne artikel formidler viden om effekten af fysisk aktivitet på forbedring af rejsningsevnen hos mænd med vaskulært betingede rejsningsproblemer.
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| 2. |
- Gerbild, Helle, et al.
(författare)
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Physical activity to improve erectile function : A systematic review of intervention studies
- 2018
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Ingår i: Sexual Medicine. - : Elsevier. - 2050-1161. ; 6:2, s. 75-89
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Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract
- The leading cause of erectile dysfunction (ED) is arterial dysfunction, with cardiovascular disease as the most common comorbidity. Therefore, ED is typically linked to a web of closely interrelated cardiovascular risk factors such as physical inactivity, obesity, hypertension, and metabolic syndrome. Physical activity (PA) has proved to be a protective factor against erectile problems, and it has been shown to improve erectile function for men affected by vascular ED. This systematic review estimated the levels of PA needed to decrease ED for men with physical inactivity, obesity, hypertension, metabolic syndrome, and/or manifest cardiovascular diseases.
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| 3. |
- Lönngren, Ann-Sofie, 1974-, et al.
(författare)
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Power, Myths, Materiality: A Multilingual Reflection over the Conditions for Knowledge Production in Times of Political Turbulence
- 2017
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Ingår i: Lambda Nordica. - Uppsala. - 1100-2573 .- 2001-7286. ; 22:4, s. 93-126
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- During 2016 to 2018 the research node “Science, validation, partial perspectives: Knowledge production beyond the norms,” create spaces for transdisciplinary meetings at Uppsala university. In spring of 2017, the node arranged a journey to California in the USA, for MA candidates, PhD candidates, lecturers, and researchers. The aim was to meet with academics, activists, and artists to discuss the conditions for knowledge production in relation to the current political situation, in which ideas of “post truth” and “alternative facts” have surfaced. We visited the Scandinavian Studies and the Gender and Women’s Studies departments at UC Berkeley, and the Science and Justice Research Center at UC Santa Cruz. This multilingual essay, written in the months following the trip, is a collective, rhizomatic reflection over the relationship between narratives, cultural identities and truths; privilege and politics; language and reality; art and science; potential and risk in boundarycrossing encounters.
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| 4. |
- Niklasson, Emily, et al.
(författare)
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Higher risk of traumatic intracranial hemorrhage with antiplatelet therapy compared to oral anticoagulation—a single-center experience
- 2024
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Ingår i: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery. - 1863-9933.
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Purpose: Traumatic brain injury is the main reason for the emergency department visit of up to 3% of the patients and a major worldwide cause for morbidity and mortality. Current emergency management guidelines recommend close attention to patients taking oral anticoagulation but not patients on antiplatelet therapy. Recent studies have begun to challenge this. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of antiplatelet therapy and oral anticoagulation on traumatic intracranial hemorrhage. Methods: Medical records of adult patients triaged with “head injury” as the main reason for emergency care were retrospectively reviewed from January 1, 2017, to December 31, 2017, and January 1, 2020, to December 31, 2021. Patients ≥ 18 years with head trauma were included. Odds ratio was calculated, and multiple logistic regression was performed. Results: A total of 4850 patients with a median age of 70 years were included. Traumatic intracranial hemorrhage was found in 6.2% of the patients. The risk ratio for traumatic intracranial hemorrhage in patients on antiplatelet therapy was 2.25 (p < 0.001, 95% confidence interval 1.73–2.94) and 1.38 (p = 0.002, 95% confidence interval 1.05–1.84) in patients on oral anticoagulation compared to patients without mediations that affect coagulation. In binary multiple regression, antiplatelet therapy was associated with intracranial hemorrhage, but oral anticoagulation was not. Conclusion: This study shows that antiplatelet therapy is associated with a higher risk of traumatic intracranial hemorrhage compared to oral anticoagulation. Antiplatelet therapy should be given equal or greater consideration in the guidelines compared to anticoagulation therapy. Further studies on antiplatelet subtypes within the context of head trauma are recommended to improve the guidelines’ diagnostic accuracy.
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| 5. |
- Sturegård, Erik, et al.
(författare)
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Infection with cagA- and vacA-positive and -negative strains of Helicobacter pylori in a mouse model
- 2001
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Ingår i: Pathogens and Disease. - 2049-632X. ; 30:2, s. 115-120
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- To study the role of cytotoxin-associated protein (cagA) and vacuolating cytotoxin (vacA) in Helicobacter pylori infection in an experimental murine model, mice were infected with seven strains with different cagA and vacA status. Groups of 10 NMRI mice were challenged and were killed 5 weeks later. In a second study, 20 mice were challenged with a mixture of the same seven strains and killed 1, 3, 15 and 17 weeks post-inoculation. All seven strains were found to colonize the mice for the 5-week experimental period. Animals infected with vacA-positive strains, regardless of cagA status, showed an elevation of antibody titers. Two cagA-negative and vacA-positive strains and one cagA- and vacA-positive strain were found to 'take over' in the mixed infection as analyzed by the randomly amplified polymorphic DNA-polymerase chain reaction technique and in one mouse stomach we found coexistence of two of the strains. We found no evidence of the different strains colonizing different parts of the stomach.
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