| 1. |
|
|
| 2. |
|
|
| 3. |
|
|
| 4. |
|
|
| 5. |
|
|
| 6. |
|
|
| 7. |
|
|
| 8. |
|
|
| 9. |
|
|
| 10. |
|
|
| 11. |
|
|
| 12. |
|
|
| 13. |
|
|
| 14. |
|
|
| 15. |
|
|
| 16. |
|
|
| 17. |
|
|
| 18. |
|
|
| 19. |
|
|
| 20. |
- Hoybye, C, et al.
(författare)
-
Eating behavior and gastric emptying in adults with Prader-Willi syndrome
- 2007
-
Ingår i: Annals of nutrition & metabolism. - : S. Karger AG. - 1421-9697 .- 0250-6807. ; 51:3, s. 264-269
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- <i>Background/Aims:</i> Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a complex genetic disorder characterized by distinctive physical, behavioral and psychiatric features. One cardinal symptom is excessive eating, often leading to extreme obesity. The etiology of the hyperphagia is unknown, but eating behaviors and gastrointestinal motility could play a pivotal role. In this pilot study, we therefore sought to give a closer description of the two. <i>Methods:</i> 12 PWS adults, 6 men and 6 women, 17–37 years of age with a median BMI of 34.9 were evaluated. Computerized monitoring of eating behavior and assessment of gastric emptying using paracetamol absorption were analyzed. Gastric emptying rate was compared to the rate in normal and obese controls. <i>Results:</i> Eating behavior pattern was nonhomogeneous in the PWS patients, but they experienced both hunger and satiation. In PWS gastric emptying was similar to lean subjects (p > 0.05), but longer than in obese subjects (p < 0.05). <i>Conclusions:</i> Despite obesity, this group of adults with PWS did not display overeating in the test situation and gastric emptying rate was normal. Numbers are small, but the results are important for the treatment of obesity in this special group of patients.
|
|
| 21. |
|
|
| 22. |
|
|
| 23. |
- Linne, V, et al.
(författare)
-
Vision and eating behavior
- 2002
-
Ingår i: Obesity research. - : Wiley. - 1071-7323. ; 10:2, s. 92-95
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
|
|
| 24. |
- Linné, Y, et al.
(författare)
-
Long-term weight development after pregnancy
- 2002
-
Ingår i: Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity. - : Wiley. - 1467-7881. ; 3:2, s. 75-83
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
|
|
| 25. |
|
|
| 26. |
|
|
| 27. |
|
|
| 28. |
|
|
| 29. |
|
|
| 30. |
|
|
| 31. |
|
|
| 32. |
|
|
| 33. |
|
|
| 34. |
|
|
| 35. |
|
|
| 36. |
|
|
| 37. |
|
|
| 38. |
|
|
| 39. |
- Vagstrand, K., et al.
(författare)
-
Eating habits in relation to body fatness and gender in adolescents--results from the 'SWEDES' study
- 2007
-
Ingår i: Eur J Clin Nutr. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0954-3007 .- 1476-5640. ; 61:4, s. 517-25
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- OBJECTIVE: To investigate if eating habits among adolescents are related to body fatness and gender. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. SETTING: Obesity Unit, Huddinge University Hospital, Sweden, 2001-2002. SUBJECTS: Two hundred and seventy-five girls and 199 boys, aged 16-17 years. METHOD: Questionnaires were used for dietary intake and meal frequency, BodPod for measuring body fatness (BF%). In all, 169 girls and 128 boys were classified as adequate reporters (AR) of energy intake, and were used in the dietary analyses. The whole sample was used in the meal frequency analyses. RESULTS: The correlation between reported energy intake and weight in the AR group was 0.23 (P<0.01) for girls and 0.36 for boys (P<0.001). The correlations were inverse or not significant in the whole sample. The following variables correlated significantly with a high BF% (r (s)=+/-0.2): a low intake of milk in both girls and boys, a high intake of fibre and alcohol and a low intake of sugar in girls and a low intake of breakfast cereals in boys. Those with regular breakfast habits had healthier food choices than others, but this was not related to BF%. Boys had more meals per day (4.9 vs 4.6, P=0.02), especially early in the morning and late at night, whereas girls reported a higher relative intake of light meals and fruit and a lower intake of milk than boys. CONCLUSIONS: A few associations between eating habits and body fatness were found, but without any obvious patterns. The true differences in eating habits between lean and overweight adolescents are probably very small.
|
|
| 40. |
|
|
