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- Berg, Elisabeth Gräslund, et al.
(författare)
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Praktiker som gör skillnad : Om den verb-inriktade metoden
- 2013
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Ingår i: Historisk Tidskrift. - 0345-469X .- 2002-4827. ; 133:3, s. 335-354
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This article discusses the so-called verb-oriented method and its role in the research project Gender and Work in early modern Sweden (GaW), which is based at Uppsala University. It provides a presentation of the GaW-database, which has been designed to allow analysis according to the verb-method. Finally, the article points out that this method can be combined with a number of different theoretical approaches as long as the focus is on practices. It is therefore compatible with the approaches of e.g., Judith Butler, Michel de Certeau, and Amartya Sen. Work is defined as "time-use with the purpose of making a living" and the article discusses why data on time-use, or actual work activities, are better suited for research into early modern Swedish working life than other types of data. It shows that activities are usually described in the sources by verb-phrases, and explains how and from what sources verb-phrases are collected and analyzed within the project. In order to allow for generalizations the verb-method presupposes large amounts of data. This is the rationale for the GaW-database, which at present includes around 5000 verb-phrases and 75000 data posts.
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- Gräslund Berg, Elisabeth, 1969-
(författare)
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Till prästens bruk och nytta : Jord till prästgårdar i Sverige under medeltid och tidigmodern tid
- 2004
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Doktorsavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- The thesis examines the origins and the subsequent developments of glebes and parsonages in Sweden. How was land for the provisioning of parish priests, i.e. the glebe, allocated in areas that were already owned, settled and cultivated? The establishment of glebes is examined in the context of a theoretical framework that prioritises relations between spatial form and social processes. The empirical study comprises two blocks of investigations. The first is an explorative examination of the spatial structure of glebes and parsonages in four counties during the 17th and 18th centuries. The sources are land survey maps and ecclesiastical registers. The second block of investigations focuses on the social processes pertaining to the creation and changing of glebes and parsonages during the 13th to 15th centuries. This is conducted through thirteen case studies of medieval documents. It is shown that glebes and parsonages, in some cases, were established long after the churches were built. These results differ from the commonly held view concerning the founding of glebes in Sweden. The manner in which a parish priest was provisioned was apparently not fixed after the building of the first parish church, but was subject to continuous change that was dependent on place-bound circumstances. Glebes and parsonages were often single farms where land was held in severalty. The background of this process of separation from other farms may have had as its rationale a desire by the church to regulate the social relations between the clergy and the commoners by spatial means.
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- Gräslund Berg, Elisabeth
(författare)
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Uppgifter om mäns och kvinnors försörjningsaktiviteter i Ekenäs (Finland) rådhusrätts protokoll, perioden 1678–1681
- 2013
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Annan publikationabstract
- Försörjningsaktiviteter av män och kvinnor i Ekenäs (Finland) rådhusrätts protokoll, perioden 1678–1681 har analyserats och källtext och källtrogna variabler har registrerats bokstavstroget av Elisabeth Gräslund Berg inom forskningsprojektet Gender and Work. Kvalitetskontroll är utförd av Benny Jacobsson.Analys av källunderlaget har gjorts inom projektet Gender and Work https://www.gaw.hist.uu.se/what-can-i-find-in-gaw/kallunderlag/ekenas--radhusratten/Materialet är sökbart i databasen GAW - http://gaw.ddb.umu.se:8080/gaw-query/query/index.xhtml
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| 8. |
- Gräslund Berg, Elisabeth
(författare)
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Uppgifter om mäns och kvinnors försörjningsaktiviteter i Orsa (Dalarna), sockenstämmans protokoll, perioden 1769-1776
- 2016
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Annan publikationabstract
- Uppgifter om mäns och kvinnors försörjningsaktiviteter i i Orsa (Dalarna), sockenstämmans protokoll, perioden 1769-1776 har transkriberats och analyserats, och källtext och källtrogna variabler registrerats bokstavstroget, av Elisabeth Gräslund Berg inom forskningsprojektet Gender and Work. Kvalitetskontroll är utförd av Jonas Lindström. Analys av källmaterialet har gjorts av Elisabeth Gräslund Berg inom projektet Gender and Work https://www.gaw.hist.uu.se/what-can-i-find-in-gaw/kallunderlag/orsa--dalarna---sockenstammans-protokoll-1769-1776/Materialet är sökbart i databasen GAW - http://gaw.ddb.umu.se:8080/gaw-query/query/index.xhtml
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| 9. |
- Halling, Siw-Inger, 1958-
(författare)
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Tourism as Interaction of Landscapes : Opportunities and obstacles on the way to sustainable development in Lamu Island, Kenya
- 2011
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Licentiatavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Abstract Lamu Island on the Kenyan coast is the home of a society with a thousand year history of contacts with other cultures through trade and shipping. The loss of its traditional socio-economic base has led to the entry of tourism as the main income generating activity and the major contact with distant peoples. Tourism in Lamu is based on the old heritage in combination with a rich but sensitive tropical landscape. One concern is how to develop tourism and at the same time preserve a certain set of landscape values. The thesis is based on observations and interviews with the host community in Lamu, focusing on how the local community conceptualize and adjust to the transformations in their envisaged and experienced landscape as a result of their involvement in tourism. Modern tourism ought to be closely linked to development in all respects and could be regarded as an important part of an open society which gives possibilities for interaction between people from different backgrounds. This investigation focus on the socio-cultural dimensions of sustainability and deals with the residents’ adaption to the new opportunities. The analysis show that the meeting with tourism gives certain effects in the social land-scape such as the accentuation of differences already existing in the society, the evolvement of a new moral landscape and the highlighting of the need of strategies to achieve sustainable development.
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- Persson, Erik, et al.
(författare)
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Cultural Relict Plants in the Nordic Region
- 2014
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Ingår i: Sources to the history of gardening : Four interdisciplinary seminars 2010-2013 arranged by the Nordic Network for the Archaeology and Archaeobotany of Gardening - Four interdisciplinary seminars 2010-2013 arranged by the Nordic Network for the Archaeology and Archaeobotany of Gardening. - 9789187117862 ; 2014:25, s. 299-312
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)
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| 12. |
- Persson, Erik, et al.
(författare)
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What’s in a name? : Exploring the definition of ‘Cultural Relict Plant’
- 2014
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Ingår i: Sources to the history of gardening : Four Interdisciplinary Seminars 2010–2013 Arranged By the Nordic Network for the Archaeology and Archaeobotany of Gardening (NTAA) - Four Interdisciplinary Seminars 2010–2013 Arranged By the Nordic Network for the Archaeology and Archaeobotany of Gardening (NTAA). - 9789187117862 ; 2014:25, s. 289-298
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)
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- Uvgaard, Paul, 1957-
(författare)
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Ideologiska sandslott på en tvetydig strand : En aktörs- och platsstudie av strandskyddspolitikoch handläggning i tre Blekingekommuner
- 2011
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Licentiatavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Why do people transgress legal borders on beaches by the lakes and the coastline, despite thefact of a Swedish law defending the beach and a rigorous administration mirroring it? Nationalstudies show great differences in regional and local practice regarding the administration ofthe law of beach defense, Strandskyddslagen.This licentiate thesis explores the administration of Swedish beaches from both an actorand a structural point of view. It was carried out as a case study of three municipalities situatedby the southeast part of the Baltic and inland. The interviewed actors were regional andlocal civil servants including local politicians. The purpose of the thesis was to reveal whatimplications daily practice among civil servants and local politicians have on the forms ofhow beaches are appropriated and dominated. The thesis focus on the dualism of the privateand the public space. Drawing on structural and poststructural theory and qualitative methodologythe importance of methodology is argued. The author use a triangulation of differenttheories and methods. Grounded on interviews, five areas were thematized; ideology, power,professional cultures, communication and mirroring. The thesis reveals that chains of causesto the heterogeneity of the local and regional beach administration, can be investigated moreefficiently by using a combination of qualitative and quantitative methodology.The author found that the administrators personal ideology in relation to the ideology expressedby the law is of importance in the daily practice. He also show how the two mainparts of Strandskyddslagen contribute to the development of two identifiable approaches inthe civil servants practice. This finding he connects with the development of professional staffcultures. Eventually the thesis discuss the importance of interior communication betweendifferent levels of the administration and underpin the rising cost problem when municipalitiesare delegated the main responsibility for mirroring the beaches. This leading to a tendencyof a growing appearance of corporate influence on local public politics regarding exploitationof land close to beaches.The author propose a closer communication between regional and municipal environment-and building administrators. He emphasizes the importance of transparency, communicationand education at both the regional, local administrative and political level of the beachadministration.
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| 15. |
- Wästfelt, Anders, et al.
(författare)
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Landscape care paradoxes: Swedish landscape care arrangements in a European context
- 2012
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Ingår i: Geoforum. - : Elsevier BV. - 0016-7185 .- 1872-9398. ; 43:6, s. 1171-1181
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Contemporary European agriculture has a number of additional aims beside of food production, such as safeguarding environmental services and conservation values. Substantial efforts at official levels are aimed towards sustainable development but also towards maintaining values of what may be termed van- ishing landscapes. Selected areas and landscape features are set aside for protection or restoration. Indi- vidual efforts of this type have a long history in Sweden, and the issue has recently received increased attention, primarily due to more ambitious government goals concerning biodiversity conservation and Sweden’s ratification of the European Landscape Convention. This has resulted in an increased scientific and official interest in vanishing values in the rural landscape, where parts of Eastern Europe, such as the Maramures district in Romania, have been used as model examples of land use regimes which in the past was common in Sweden. In this context, the dilemma of romanticizing peasants’ use of land is highlighted and discussed more than has hitherto been done. This paper sheds light on some paradoxes inherent in official policies in relation to land use practices concerning the management of rural land- scapes in Sweden, and relates the Swedish situation to a contrasting example of landscape practice in Romania. We discuss the concept of landscape care in relation to the construction and perception of land- scape values and valuable landscapes through the lenses of rural realities and official policies. When Swed- ish authorities engage in the promotion of landscape care, they tend to work with slices of land, specific predefined values and individual farmers, and they often disregard the need to treat the landscape as a socio-ecological complex dynamic in space and time. We discuss how environmental policy generally could be improved through the adoption of a more inclusive and flexible approach towards aiding the dif- ferent aims inherent in multifunctional rural landscapes.
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