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- Henriksson, S, et al.
(författare)
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Infrequent use of antidepressants in depressed individuals (an interview and prescription database study in a defined Swedish population 2001-2002)
- 2006
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Ingår i: European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists. - : Cambridge University Press (CUP). - 0924-9338. ; 21:6, s. 355-360
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Purpose:To investigate whether antidepressants are over-used, under-used, or misused, by determining to what extent the depressed individuals in a defined population are treated with antidepressant medication and, from the other end, to what extent prescribed antidepressants are aimed for the treatment of depression.Subjects and method:From an individual based prescription database in the County of Jämtland, 2048 individuals representative for the general population were selected. The presence of current depression in these individuals was screened by a mailed self-screening questionnaire. Individuals with depression according to the questionnaire were interviewed by a psychiatrist using a structured interview (SCAN) to confirm the diagnosis. Their use of antidepressants was obtained from the prescription database.Results:Sixty-two (4.5%) out of 1375 were diagnosed with depression and 17 (27%) of these were taking an antidepressant. In addition 44 individuals, currently not depressed, were taking antidepressants. Twenty-five of these were interviewed per telephone and it was found that the indications for 18 of them were continuation treatment of depression, and for seven of them pain, sleep disturbance or anxiety.Conclusion:Antidepressants appear to be under-used in the population. Only one in four of the depressed individuals was treated with antidepressant medication. Those who had antidepressant medication without being currently depressed had, with few exceptions, either continuation treatment for depression in remission or treatment on other approved indications.
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- Drucker, Dorothée G., et al.
(författare)
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Post-glacial human subsistence and settlement patterns : insights from bones
- 2022
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Ingår i: Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1866-9557 .- 1866-9565. ; 14:7
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This paper is an introduction to the topical collection dealing with the Post-glacial human subsistence and settlement patterns: insights from bones. The context of the Lateglacial and Early Holocene (ca. 16,000–6000 cal BP) in Europe offers the possibility to examine the response of terrestrial ecosystems to dramatic climatic changes and the evolution of subsistence among hunter-gatherers facing phases of environmental instabilities. The contributors of this special issue developed and applied diverse approaches to provide regional and chronological elements to the knowledge of the available biotopes and their exploitation by human populations over the Lateglacial and Early Holocene in Europe. Their studies provide local information on animal recolonization of septentrional areas in Europe, change in habitat of large games, and human dietary adaptation to new biotopes.
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