| 1. |
- Carlsson, Eva, 1952-, et al.
(författare)
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Ways of understanding being a healthcare professional in the role of family member of a patient admitted to hospital : A phenomenographic study
- 2016
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Ingår i: International Journal of Nursing Studies. - London, United Kingdom : Elsevier. - 0020-7489 .- 1873-491X. ; 53, s. 50-60
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Healthcare professionals' experience of being family member of a patient can contribute to knowledge development and organizational learning in further ways than the experiences of general family members. However, there is little research on healthcare professionals' experience being on 'the other side of the bed'.Objective: To describe how healthcare professionals understand the role of being a healthcare professional and a family member of a patient admitted to hospital.Design: Qualitative with a phenomenographic approach.Setting: Three Swedish hospitals.Participants: All healthcare professionals in three hospitals were invited. Twenty-one volunteered for the study and 18 met the inclusion criteria; to have one year of professional experience and to have visited the family member in hospital daily during hospitalization. Family members in maternity or psychiatric care were excluded.Methods: Semi-structured interviews were used for data collection. Transcripts were analyzed with a phenomenographic method to describe variation and commonality in the ways of understanding the phenomenon under study.Results: Four dominant ways of understanding the phenomenon were identified; the informed bystander, the supervisor, the advocate and the carer. The four ways of understanding were hierarchically related with "The informed bystander" being least involved in the care of the family member and "The carer" more or less taking over the patient's care because of inappropriate, unsafe or omitted care. Common for all ways of understanding the phenomenon, except "The informed bystander", was the difficult balance between their loyalty toward the family member and their colleagues among the staff. "The informed bystander" and "The supervisor" are ways of understanding the phenomenon under study that, to our knowledge, has not been described before.Conclusions: This study describes how being a family member of a patient can be understood in four different ways when the family member is a healthcare professional. The findings show similarities to previous studies on general family members as well as nurse-family members of patients in critical care. The need for professional communication, support and coordination will be substantially different if the family member understands his/her role as an informed bystander compared to if they perceive themselves as a carer. The role conflict and ambivalence toward building relationships described are aspects that need further exploration, as does the experience of being forced to care for a family member. Our findings contribute with new knowledge developing patient- and family-centered care.
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| 2. |
- Prenkert, Malin, 1967-, et al.
(författare)
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Healthcare-professional patients’ conceptions of being ill and hospitalised : a phenomenographic study
- 2017
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Ingår i: Journal of Clinical Nursing. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 0962-1067 .- 1365-2702. ; 26:11-12, s. 1725-1736
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Aims and Objectives: To describe the variation of conceptions of being ill and hospitalised, from the perspective of health-care-professional-patients.Background: Previous literature focuses on either physicians' or nurses' experiences of being a patient, without aiming at determining a variation of ways of understanding that phenomena. Nor have we been able to identify any study reporting other health-care-professionals' experiences.Design: This study has an inductive descriptive design.Methods: Qualitative interviews with health care professionals (n=16), who had been hospitalised for at least two days. Phenomenographic data analysis was conducted.Results: The feelings of security were based on knowledge, insight and trust, and acceptance of the health care system. Being exposed and totally dependent due to illness provoked feelings of vulnerability and insecurity. The patients used their knowledge to achieve participation in the care. The more severe they perceived their illness to be, the less they wanted to participate and the more they expressed a need for being allowed to surrender control. The patients' ideal picture of care was sometimes disrupted and based on their experience they criticised care and made suggestions that could contribute to general care improvements.Conclusions: Health-care-professional patients' have various conceptions of being ill and hospitalised. Based on the general nature of the many needs expressed, we believe that the some insights provided in this study can be transferred so as to also be valid for lay patients. Possibly, an overhaul of routines for discharge planning and follow-up, and adopting a person-centred approach to care, can resolve some of the identified shortcomings. Finally, the results can be used for the purpose of developing knowledge for health-care professions and for educational purposes.Relevance to clinical practice: The results can be used for the purpose of develop-ing knowledge for healthcare professions and for educational purposes.
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| 3. |
- Svantesson, Mia, 1960-, et al.
(författare)
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'Just so you know, the patient is staff' : healthcare professionals' perceptions of caring for healthcare professional-patients
- 2016
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Ingår i: BMJ Open. - : BMJ Publishing Group. - 2044-6055. ; 6:1
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Objective: To explore healthcare professionals' conceptions of the care of patients who are also healthcare professionals.Design: Explorative, with a qualitative, phenomenographic approach.Participants and setting: 16 healthcare personnel within different professions (doctors, nurses, assistant nurses, physiotherapists, occupational therapists) were interviewed about the care of 32 patients who were themselves members of different healthcare professions, in one healthcare organisation in Sweden.Results: The care of patients who are healthcare professionals was conceived in five different ways, as: usual, dutiful, prioritised and secure, insecure and responsive. An initial conception was that their care was usual, just as for any other patient, and also a perceived duty to treat them and to protect their right to be a patient-as any other patient. Exploring further, informants described that these patients did receive secure and prioritised care, as the informants experienced making a greater commitment, especially doctors giving privileges to doctor-patients. A conception of insecure care infused the informants' descriptions. This comprised of them feeling intimidated in their professional role, feeling affected by colleagues' stressful behaviour and ambiguity whether the healthcare professional-patient could be regarded as a competent professional. The deepest way of understanding care seemed to be responsive care, such as acknowledging and respecting the patient's identity and responding to their wishes of how treatment was to be met.Conclusions: Caring for healthcare professionals seems to trigger different ethical approaches, such as deontology and ethics of care. According to ethics of care, the findings may indeed suggest that these patients should be cared for just as any other patients would be, but only if this means that they are cared for as persons, that is, they are given 'person-centred care'. This would imply balancing between acknowledging the vulnerable patient in the colleague and acknowledging the identity of the colleague in the patient.
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| 4. |
- Carlsson, Mia, 1966-
(författare)
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Arbetsskada : samspelet mellan skadestånd och andra ersättningsordningar
- 2008
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Doktorsavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- This thesis addresses the issue of compensation for work-related injuries – the so called occupa-tional damages. Tort law, private insurance law, insurances due to collective bargaining, public insurances covering occupational damages as well as different areas of the social security system are all connected in a vast and complex structure. An important feature of the thesis is to analyse the so called “interdependence” between the different compensation systems. In Part I, the total system – the so called Swedish, or Nordic, model – and its historical development are presented.In Part II of the thesis, it is established what kind of damage situations, which can at all give rise to claims for compensation. Important issues are thereby the requirements of the concept of damage regarding this area of the law (the “work-related injury”). Also the subject matter of causation – “causation-in-fact” and “causation-in-law” – are brought into the analysis. Another factor of crucial importance is the procedural law and its requirements about burden of proof and what is to be counted as proven.If Part II of the thesis has shown the way “into the system”, Part III describes what a person can “get out of the system”. The different forms of compensation are conveyed, with emphasis on income loss.Part IV contains concluding remarks concerning legal aspects on collective agreement regulation of action for damages – the safety insurance – whereby the debate individualism versus collectivism is involved. Moreover, the issue tort law versus insurance law and social welfare law is discussed. The author’s general aim in the thesis is to give stimulus to both critical and constructive discussions concerning the present situation and the development in this field of law.
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| 5. |
- Carlsson, Mia, 1966-
(författare)
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Ersättningssystem vid arbetsskador
- 2014. - 2
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Ingår i: Människan i arbetslivet. - Lund : Studentlitteratur AB. - 9789144079790 ; , s. 259-275
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 6. |
- Carlsson, Mia, 1966-
(författare)
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Förarbeten
- 2020. - 15
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Ingår i: Finna rätt. - Stockholm : Norstedts Juridik AB. - 9789139209362
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 7. |
- Carlsson, Mia, 1966-
(författare)
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Författningar
- 2020. - 15
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Ingår i: Finna rätt. - Stockholm : Norstedts Juridik AB. - 9789139209362
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 8. |
- Carlsson, Mia, 1966-
(författare)
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Försäkrad i arbetet - om arbetslivets gränser
- 2017
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Ingår i: Arbetslivet och socialförsäkringen. - Stockholm : Försäkringskassan, Analys och prognos. ; , s. 69-78
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Artikeln behandlar arbetsskadeförsäkringens gränser, vilket i grunden är en rättslig tolkningsfråga, och är en bearbetad version av en längre artikel i festskriften Bertil Bengtsson 90 år (Jure 2016). Som utgångspunkt för avgränsningen kan man inledningsvis ställa frågan varför vi har en arbetsskadeförsäkring? I huvuddrag kan försäkringens syfte sammanfattas i följande punkter:– Produktionen ska bära kostnaderna i verksamheten.– Arbetsgivaren leder och kontrollerar arbetet och uppbär vinsten av verksamheten och bör då även ansvara för skaderiskerna.– Arbetstagaren har begränsad möjlighet att styra över arbetsriskerna.– Arbetsförmågan är den enskildes främsta tillgång och bör som sådan försäkras.– Den som arbetar och bidrar till samhällsekonomin förtjänar ett utökat skydd.– Arbetet innebär en ökad risk för skada.– Försäkringen ger kunskaper om skaderiskerna i arbetet, vilka kan läggas till grund för förebyggande åtgärder och forskning.– Via försäkringsskyddet uppfyller Sverige sina konventionsåtaganden på arbetsskadeområdet.– Med ett försäkringsskydd minskar behovet av domstolsprocesser på grund av skador i arbetet.
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| 11. |
- Carlsson, Mia, 1966-
(författare)
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I arbetet - om arbetsskadeskyddets gränser
- 2017
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Ingår i: Stockholm Centre for Commercial Law årsbok 8. - Stockholm : Stockholm Centre for Commercial Law. - 9789172236752 ; , s. 75-108
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 16. |
- Carlsson, Mia, 1966-, et al.
(författare)
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Risk in Swedish Tort Law : of Models and Muddles
- 2018
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Ingår i: Regulating Risk through Private Law. - Cambridge : Intersentia. - 9781780684796 ; , s. 79-112
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 17. |
- Carlsson, Mia, 1966-
(författare)
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Skadeståndslagen och principalansvaret – reglering av en ansvarsrelation
- 2022. - 1
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Ingår i: Skadeståndslagen 50 år. - Uppsala : Iustus förlag. - 9789177372059 ; , s. 47-83
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- I artikeln beskrivs utvecklingen av principalansvaret, dess funktion och ändamål och gränserna för ansvarsrelationen. Principalansvar gäller mellan arbetsgivare och arbetstagare men involverar även andra liknande situationer, vilka diskuteras i artikeln. De utomobligatoriska reglerna sätts även i relation till kontraktsrättsliga regler och anknytande regler i skadeståndslagen.
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| 20. |
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| 21. |
- Carlsson, Mia, 1966-, et al.
(författare)
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Studiematerial för Juridisk introduktionskurs
- 2022. - 14
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Bok (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Studiematerial för juridisk introduktionskurs: Boken är tänkt att användas för de inledande studierna på juristprogrammet. Den omfattar övningar i grundläggande juridisk metodträning och hantering av rättskällor samt en första träning i juridisk analys och kritisk reflektion. Genom att arbeta med materialet förväntas studenten skaffa sig grundläggande förståelse för rättssystemets olika delar, rättstillämpningen och rättens funktion i samhället. I syfte att spegla skilda delar av rättssystemet har vissa rättsområden valts ut för den juridiska metodträningen; det gäller särskilt personrätt, avtalsrätt, skadeståndsrätt, förvaltningsrätt, straffrätt och processrätt. Utöver problembaserade frågor behandlas ett antal rättsfall med anknytande instuderingsfrågor och i tillägg finns olika fördjupningsuppgifter. Frågorna omfattar grundläggande rättsfallsanalys, rättens olika beståndsdelar, perspektiv på rätten m.m.
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| 22. |
- Svantesson, Mia, et al.
(författare)
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Interprofessional ethics rounds concerning dialysis patients : staff's ethical reflections before and after rounds
- 2008
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Ingår i: Journal of Medical Ethics. - London : BMJ Publ. Group. - 0306-6800 .- 1473-4257. ; 34:5, s. 407-413
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether ethics rounds stimulated ethical reflection. METHODS: Philosopher-ethicist-led interprofessional team ethics rounds concerning dialysis patient care problems were applied at three Swedish hospitals. The philosophers were instructed to stimulate ethical reflection and promote mutual understanding between professions but not to offer solutions. Questionnaires directly before and after rounds were answered by 194 respondents. The analyses were primarily content analysis with Boyd's framework but were also statistical in nature. FINDINGS: Seventy-six per cent of the respondents reported a moderate to high rating regarding new insights on ethical problem identification, but the ethics rounds did not seem to stimulate the ethical reflection that the respondents had expected (p < 0.001). Dominant new insights did not seem to fit into traditional normative ethics but were instead interpreted as hermeneutic ethics. This was illustrated in the extended perspective on the patient and increased awareness of relations to other professions. Regarding insights into how to solve ethical problems, the request for further interprofessional dialogue dominated both before and after rounds. CONCLUSION: The findings show the need for interprofessional reflective ethical practice but a balance between ethical reflection and problem solving is suggested if known patients are discussed. Further research is needed to explore the most effective leadership for reflective ethical practice.
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