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Sökning: WFRF:(Hermanson O)

  • Resultat 1-50 av 67
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  • Jungebluth, P, et al. (författare)
  • Retraction Statement
  • 2023
  • Ingår i: Respiration. - : S. Karger AG. - 1423-0356 .- 0025-7931. ; 102:5, s. 402-404
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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  • Aifa, Sami, 1967-, et al. (författare)
  • A basic peptide within the juxtamembrane region is required for EGF receptor dimerization
  • 2005
  • Ingår i: Experimental Cell Research. - : Elsevier BV. - 0014-4827 .- 1090-2422. ; 302:1, s. 108-114
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is fundamental for normal cell growth and organ development, but has also been implicated in various pathologies, notably tumors of epithelial origin. We have previously shown that the initial 13 amino acids (P13) within the intracellular juxtamembrane region (R645-R657) are involved in the interaction with calmodulin, thus indicating an important role for this region in EGFR function. Here we show that P13 is required for proper dimerization of the receptor. We expressed either the intracellular domain of EGFR (TKJM) or the intracellular domain lacking P13 (ΔTKJM) in COS-7 cells that express endogenous EGFR. Only TKJM was immunoprecipitated with an antibody directed against the extracellular part of EGFR, and only TKJM was tyrosine phosphorylated by endogenous EGFR. Using SK-N-MC cells, which do not express endogenous EGFR, that were stably transfected with either wild-type EGFR or recombinant full-length EGFR lacking P13 demonstrated that P13 is required for appropriate receptor dimerization. Furthermore, mutant EGFR lacking P13 failed to be autophosphorylated. P13 is rich in basic amino acids and in silico modeling of the EGFR in conjunction with our results suggests a novel role for the juxtamembrane domain (JM) of EGFR in mediating intracellular dimerization and thus receptor kinase activation and function. © 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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  • Bose, R, et al. (författare)
  • Tet3 mediates stable glucocorticoid-induced alterations in DNA methylation and Dnmt3a/Dkk1 expression in neural progenitors
  • 2015
  • Ingår i: Cell death & disease. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 2041-4889. ; 6, s. e1793-
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Developmental exposure to excess glucocorticoids (GCs) has harmful neurodevelopmental effects, which include persistent alterations in the differentiation potential of embryonic neural stem cells (NSCs). The mechanisms, however, are largely unknown. Here, we investigated the effects of dexamethasone (Dex, a synthetic GC analog) by MeDIP-like genome-wide analysis of differentially methylated DNA regions (DMRs) in NSCs isolated from embryonic rat cortices. We found that Dex-induced genome-wide DNA hypomethylation in the NSCs in vitro. Similarly, in utero exposure to Dex resulted in global DNA hypomethylation in the cerebral cortex of 3-day-old mouse pups. Dex-exposed NSCs displayed stable changes in the expression of the DNA methyltransferase Dnmt3a, and Dkk1, an essential factor for neuronal differentiation. These alterations were dependent on Tet3 upregulation. In conclusion, we propose that GCs elicit strong and persistent effects on DNA methylation in NSCs with Tet3 playing an essential role in the regulation of Dnmt3a and Dkk1. Noteworthy is the occurrence of similar changes in Dnmt3a and Dkk1 gene expression after exposure to excess GC in vivo.
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  • Hermanson, O (författare)
  • Stem cells have different needs for REST
  • 2008
  • Ingår i: PLoS biology. - : Public Library of Science (PLoS). - 1545-7885. ; 6:10, s. 2094-2097
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
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  • Isaksson, E, et al. (författare)
  • Ice cores from Svalbard :useful archives of past climate and pollution history.
  • 2003
  • Ingår i: Physics and chemistry of the earth. Part A. - : Elsevier BV. - 1464-1895 .- 1873-4642 .- 1474-7065. ; 28:28-32, s. 1217-1228
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Ice cores from the relatively low-lying ice caps in Svalbard have not been widely exploited in climatic and environmental studies due to uncertainties about the effect of melt water percolation. However, results from two recent Svalbard ice cores, at Lomonosovfonna (1250 m asl) and Austfonna (750 m asl), have shown that with careful site selection, high-resolution sampling and multiple chemical analyses, it is possible to recover ice cores with partly preserved annual signals. These cores are estimated to cover at least the past 600 years and have been dated using a combination of known reference horizons and glacial modeling. The δ18O data from both Lomonosovfonna and Austfonna ice cores suggest that the 20th century was the warmest during the past 600 years. A comparison of the ice core and sea ice records from this period suggests that sea ice extent and Austfonna δ18O are linked over the past 400 years. This may reflect the position of the storm tracks and their direct influence on the relatively low altitude Austfonna. Lomonosovfonna may be less sensitive to such changes and primarily record atmospheric changes due to its higher elevation. The anthropogenic influence on Svalbard environment is illustrated by increased levels of non-sea-salt sulphate, nitrate, acidity, fly-ash and organic contaminants particularly during the second half of 1900s. Decreased concentrations of some components in recent decades most likely reflect emission and use restrictions. However, some current-use organic pesticide compounds show growing concentrations in near surface layers.
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  • Kastrup, Y, et al. (författare)
  • Progesterone receptor expression in the brainstem of the female rat
  • 1999
  • Ingår i: Neuroscience Letters. - 0304-3940 .- 1872-7972. ; 275:2, s. 85-88
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • By using in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry, the presence of neurons expressing progesterone receptor mRNA (PR mRNA) and progesterone receptor-like immunoreactivity (PR-LI) was examined in the brainstem and spinal cord of female rats. Neurons expressing PR mRNA and PR-LI were seen in the ventrolateral medulla, the parvocellular reticular formation and the nucleus of the solitary tract. PR mRNA, but not PR-LI, was seen in the hypoglossal nucleus, the inferior olive, the locus coeruleus and the parabrachial nucleus. No consistent labeling was present in the spinal cord. These findings show that progesterone receptors are expressed in brainstem areas involved in various functions, including autonomic regulation and pain modulation.
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  • Lewicka, M, et al. (författare)
  • Recombinant Spider Silk Protein Matrices Facilitate Differentiation of Neural Stem Cells Into Mature and Functional Neurons
  • 2021
  • Ingår i: FRONTIERS IN MATERIALS. - : Frontiers Media SA. - 2296-8016. ; 7
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • Neural stem cells (NSCs) show great promise in drug discovery and clinical application. Yet few efforts have been made to optimize biocompatible materials for such cells to be expanded and used in clinical conditions. We have previously demonstrated that NSCs are readily cultured on substrates of certain recombinant spider silk protein without addition of animal- or human-derived components. The question remains however whether this material allows differentiation into functional neurons, and whether such differentiation can take place also when the NSCs are cultured not only upon but also within the biodegradable material. Here we demonstrate that “foam”-like structures generated from recombinant spider silk protein (4RepCT) provided excellent matrices for the generation and multicellular analysis of functional excitatory neurons from NSCs without addition of animal- or human-derived components. NSCs isolated from the cerebral cortices of rat embryos were cultured at either 4RepCT matrices shaped as foam-like structures without coating, or on conventional polystyrene plates coated with poly-L-ornithine and fibronectin. Upon treatment with recombinant proteins including the extracellular signaling factor BMP4 or a combination of BMP4 and the signaling factor Wnt3a, the cortical NSCs cultured in 4RepCT foam-like structures differentiated efficiently into neurons that responded to glutamate receptor agonists, such as AMPA, to the same extent as control cultures. Matrices derived from recombinant spider silk proteins thus provide a functional microenvironment for neural stem cells with little or no animal- or human-derived components and can be employed in the development of new strategies in stem cell research and tissue engineering.
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