| 1. |
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| 2. |
- Accomando, E., et al.
(författare)
-
Physics with e + e - linear colliders
- 1998
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Ingår i: Physics Reports. - 0370-1573. ; 299:1, s. 1-78
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The physics potential of e + e - linear colliders is summarized in this report. These machines are planned to operate in the first phase at a center-of-mass energy of 500 GeV, before being scaled up to about 1 TeV. In the second phase of the operation, a final energy of about 2 TeV is expected. The machines will allow us to perform precision tests of the heavy particles in the Standard Model, the top quark and the electroweak bosons. They are ideal facilities for exploring the properties of Higgs particles, in particular in the intermediate mass range. New vector bosons and novel matter particles in extended gauge theories can be searched for and studied thoroughly. The machines provide unique opportunities for the discovery of particles in supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, the spectrum of Higgs particles, the supersymmetric partners of the electroweak gauge and Higgs bosons, and of the matter particles. High precision analyses of their properties and interactions will allow for extrapolations to energy scales close to the Planck scale where gravity becomes significant. In alternative scenarios, i.e. compositeness models, novel matter particles and interactions can be discovered and investigated in the energy range above the existing colliders up to the TeV scale. Whatever scenario is realized in Nature, the discovery potential of e + e - linear colliders and the high precision with which the properties of particles and their interactions can be analyzed, define an exciting physics program complementary to hadron machines.
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| 3. |
- Adolph, C, et al.
(författare)
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Measurement of the eta -> 3 pi(0) Dalitz plot distribution with the WASA detector at COSY
- 2009
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Ingår i: Physics Letters B. - : Elsevier BV. - 0370-2693 .- 1873-2445. ; 677:1-2, s. 24-29
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- In the first production run of the WASA experiment at COSY, the eta decay into three neutral pions was measured in proton-proton interactions at a proton beam kinetic energy of 1.4 GeV. The Dalitz plot of the three pious was Studied using 1.2 x 10(5) fully reconstructed events. and the quadratic slope parameter alpha was determined to be -0.027 +/- 0.008(stat) +/- 0.005(syst). The result is consistent with previous measurements and further corroborates the importance of pion-pion final state interactions. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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| 4. |
- Bargholtz, Chr., et al.
(författare)
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The WASA detector facility at CELSIUS
- 2008
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Ingår i: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A. - : Elsevier BV. - 0168-9002 .- 1872-9576. ; 594:3, s. 339-350
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The WASA 4 pi multidetector system, aimed at investigating light meson production in light ion collisions and eta meson rare decays at the CELSIUS storage ring in Uppsala is presented. A unique feature of the system is the use of hydrogen pellets as internal targets for the first time. A detailed description of the design, together with the anticipated and achieved performance parameters are given. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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| 5. |
- Calén, H., et al.
(författare)
-
Detector setup for a storage ring with an internal target
- 1996
-
Ingår i: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A. - : Elsevier BV. - 0168-9002 .- 1872-9576. ; 379:1, s. 57-75
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A detector setup for the cooler storage ring CELSIUS is described. The setup detects particles produced in interactions between the internal beam and a cluster-jet target. Particles emitted in the forward direction are measured by means of arrays of plastic scintillators and proportional counters. Particles, particularly photons, emitted more isotropically are measured by means of two calorimeters containing CsI(Na) crystals. The performance of the setup is given for neutral meson production in proton-proton and proton-deuteron interactions in the energy range 290-1360 MeV.
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| 6. |
- Tinker, N. A., et al.
(författare)
-
New DArT markers for oat provide enhanced map coverage and global germplasm characterization
- 2009
-
Ingår i: BMC Genomics. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1471-2164. ; 10:39
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Background: Genomic discovery in oat and its application to oat improvement have been hindered by a lack of genetic markers common to different genetic maps, and by the difficulty of conducting whole-genome analysis using high-throughput markers. This study was intended to develop, characterize, and apply a large set of oat genetic markers based on Diversity Array Technology (DArT). Results: Approximately 19,000 genomic clones were isolated from complexity-reduced genomic representations of pooled DNA samples from 60 oat varieties of global origin. These were screened on three discovery arrays, with more than 2000 polymorphic markers being identified for use in this study, and approximately 2700 potentially polymorphic markers being identified for use in future studies. DNA sequence was obtained for 2573 clones and assembled into a non-redundant set of 1770 contigs and singletons. Of these, 705 showed highly significant (Expectation < 10E-10) BLAST similarity to gene sequences in public databases. Based on marker scores in 80 recombinant inbred lines, 1010 new DArT markers were used to saturate and improve the 'Kanota' x 'Ogle' genetic map. DArT markers provided map coverage approximately equivalent to existing markers. After binning markers from similar clones, as well as those with 99% scoring similarity, a set of 1295 non-redundant markers was used to analyze genetic diversity in 182 accessions of cultivated oat of worldwide origin. Results of this analysis confirmed that major clusters of oat diversity are related to spring vs. winter type, and to the presence of major breeding programs within geographical regions. Secondary clusters revealed groups that were often related to known pedigree structure. Conclusion: These markers will provide a solid basis for future efforts in genomic discovery, comparative mapping, and the generation of an oat consensus map. They will also provide new opportunities for directed breeding of superior oat varieties, and guidance in the maintenance of oat genetic diversity.
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| 7. |
- Clement, H., et al.
(författare)
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Search for narrow NN-decoupled resonances in the πNN-system : An overview
- 1996
-
Ingår i: Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics. - : Elsevier BV. - 0146-6410 .- 1873-2224. ; 36, s. 369-378
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The status of the search for NN-decoupled resonances in the πNN-system is reviewed. After a short survey on the history of dibaryon searches reactions suitable for detecting such resonances are discussed. Special emphasis is put on the pionic double charge exchange, where recently evidence for the signature of a narrow πNN resonance, called d′, with I(J P) = even (0 -) and m = 2.06 GeV has been quoted. Further reactions discussed in this context are the pion photoproduction on the deuteron and the two-pion production in nucleon-nucleon collisions.
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| 8. |
- Moskal, P., et al.
(författare)
-
Near-threshold production of the eta meson via the quasifree pn -> pn eta reaction
- 2009
-
Ingår i: Physical Review C. Nuclear Physics. - 0556-2813 .- 1089-490X. ; 79:1, s. 015208-
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Total cross sections for the quasifree pn -> pn eta reaction in the range from the kinematical threshold up to 20 MeV excess energy have been determined. At threshold they exceed corresponding cross sections for the pn -> pn eta reaction by a factor of about 3 in contrast to the factor of 6 established for higher excess energies. To large extent, the observed decrease of the ratio s(pn -> pn eta)/s=sigma(pn -> pn eta) toward threshold may be assigned to the different energy dependence of the proton-proton and proton-neutron final-state interactions. The experiment was conducted using a proton beam of the cooler synchrotron COSY and a cluster jet deuteron target. The proton- neutron reactions were tagged by the spectator proton whose momentum was measured for each event. Protons and neutron outgoing from the pn -> pn eta reaction have been registered by means of the COSY-11 facility, an apparatus dedicated for threshold meson production.
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| 9. |
- Akimov, D., et al.
(författare)
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Physics with WASA and PROMICE
- 1994
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Ingår i: Physics with GeV-particle beams, Juelich 1994. ; , s. 519-530
-
Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)
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| 10. |
- Bashkanov, M., et al.
(författare)
-
Two-pion production in proton-proton collisions
- 2004
-
Ingår i: Hadron Spectroscopy, Tenth International Conference on Hadron Spectrscopy, Aschaffenburg, Germany 31 August - 6 September 2003. - 0735401977 ; , s. 241-244
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 11. |
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| 12. |
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| 13. |
- Brodowski, W, et al.
(författare)
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Exclusive measurement of pp -> pp pi(+)pi(-) at CELSIUS
- 2000
-
Ingår i: ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B. - : ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B, JAGELLONIAN UNIV, INST PHYSICS. - 0587-4254. ; 31:10-11, s. 2295-2298
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- With the PROMICE/WASA detector setup at CELSIUS the reaction pp --> NN pi pi has been measured in the energy range from 650 to 775 MeV. These data constitute the first exclusive high-statistics measurements on a pure hydrogen target, supplying both differ
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| 14. |
- Broz, J, et al.
(författare)
-
The effect of oils on PAH, PCDD, PCDF, and PCB emissions from a spark engine fueled with leaded gasoline
- 2000
-
Ingår i: Chemosphere. ; 41:12, s. 1905-11
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The effect of synthetic and mineral oils on the formation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), dibenzofurans (PCDFs), and biphenyls (PCBs) in emissions from a spark ignition engine was studied on a Skoda Favorit engine fueled with leaded gasoline. The test cycle simulated urban traffic conditions on a chassis dynamometer, in accordance with the ECC 83.00 test. The data for selected PAHs as well as PCDDs, PCDFs, and PCBs congener profiles are presented. PCDD/Fs emissions for an unused oil and the oil after 10000-km operation varied from 300 to 2000 fmol/m3, PCBs emissions from 75 to 178 pmol/m3, and PAHs emissions from 150 to 420 g/m3. The content of PCBs in oils varied from 2 to 920 mg/kg.
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| 15. |
- Calén, H., et al.
(författare)
-
The pp → ppη reaction near the kinematical threshold
- 1996
-
Ingår i: Physics Letters B. - : Elsevier. - 0370-2693 .- 1873-2445. ; 366:1-4, s. 39-43
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The pp → ppη reaction has been measured at six energies close to threshold, from 1258 MeV to 1352 MeV, using an internal cluster gas jet target in the CELSIUS storage ring. The η is detected through its decay photons, in an array of CsI detectors, and the forward-going protons are detected in a plastic scintillator spectrometer. A complete event reconstruction is obtained at the higher energies in the measured interval. The new data, together with earlier data, give an accurate determination of the energy dependence close to threshold. The influence of the η-proton FSI is seen in the total cross section data as well as in a Dalitz plot of the η-p invariant mass distributions.
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| 16. |
- Paschke, K. D., et al.
(författare)
-
Experimental determination of the complete spin structure for (p)over-barp ->(Lambda)over-bar Lambda at p((p)over-bar)=1.637 GeV/c
- 2006
-
Ingår i: Physical Review C. Nuclear Physics. - 0556-2813 .- 1089-490X. ; 74:1, s. 015206-
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The reaction (p) over barp -> (Lambda) over bar Lambda -> (p) over bar pi(+)p pi(-) has been measured with high statistics at a beam momentum of p((p) over bar)=1.637GeV/c. The use of a transversely polarized frozen-spin target combined with the self-analyzing property of Lambda/(Lambda) over bar decay allows access to unprecedented information on the spin structure of the interaction. The most general spin-scattering matrix can be written in terms of 11 real parameters for each bin of scattering angle; each of these parameters is determined with reasonable precision. From these results, all conceivable spin correlations are determined with inherent self-consistency. Good agreement is found with the few previously existing measurements of spin observables in (p) over barp ->(Lambda) over bar Lambda near this energy. Existing theoretical models do not give good predictions for those spin observables that had not been previously measured.
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| 17. |
- Tamás, Markus J., 1970, et al.
(författare)
-
Fps1p controls the accumulation and release of the compatible solute glycerol in yeast osmoregulation.
- 1999
-
Ingår i: Molecular microbiology. - 0950-382X .- 1365-2958. ; 4, s. 1087-104
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The accumulation of compatible solutes, such as glycerol, in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is a ubiquitous mechanism in cellular osmoregulation. Here, we demonstrate that yeast cells control glycerol accumulation in part via a regulated, Fps1p-mediated export of glycerol. Fps1p is a member of the MIP family of channel proteins most closely related to the bacterial glycerol facilitators. The protein is localized in the plasma membrane. The physiological role of Fps1p appears to be glycerol export rather than uptake. Fps1 delta mutants are sensitive to hypo-osmotic shock, demonstrating that osmolyte export is required for recovery from a sudden drop in external osmolarity. In wild-type cells, the glycerol transport rate is decreased by hyperosmotic shock and increased by hypo-osmotic shock on a subminute time scale. This regulation seems to be independent of the known yeast osmosensing HOG and PKC signalling pathways. Mutants lacking the unique hydrophilic N-terminal domain of Fps1p, or certain parts thereof, fail to reduce the glycerol transport rate after a hyperosmotic shock. Yeast cells carrying these constructs constitutively release glycerol and show a dominant hyperosmosensitivity, but compensate for glycerol loss after prolonged incubation by glycerol overproduction. Fps1p may be an example of a more widespread class of regulators of osmoadaptation, which control the cellular content and release of compatible solutes.
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| 18. |
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| 19. |
- Bilger, R, et al.
(författare)
-
2 pi production in pp collisions close to threshold
- 2000
-
Ingår i: NUCLEAR PHYSICS A. - : ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV. ; , s. 469C-472C
-
Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The reaction pp --> NN pi pi has been measured close to threshold in the energy range from 650 to 775 MeV using the PROMICE/WASA setup at CELSIUS. These data constitute the first exclusive high-statistics measurements of this reaction on a pure hydrogen t
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| 20. |
- Bilger, R, et al.
(författare)
-
Cross sections of the pp -> pp pi(0) reaction between 310 and 425 MeV
- 2001
-
Ingår i: NUCLEAR PHYSICS A. - : ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV. - 0375-9474. ; 693:3-4, s. 633-662
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Extensive kinematically complete measurements of the pp --> pp pi (0) reaction have been made at six beam energies: 310, 320, 340, 360, 400, and 425 MeV. Angles and energies of both final-state protons are extracted from the forward detector system of the
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| 21. |
|
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| 22. |
- Bilger, R, et al.
(författare)
-
Spectator tagging in quasi-free pn-reactions on deuterium at PROMICE/WASA, CELSIUS
- 2000
-
Ingår i: Nuclear Physics A. - : Elsevier Science B.V. Holland. ; , s. 1053c-1056c
-
Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- A set of silicon detectors has been added to the PROMICE/WASA (P/W) experiment at CELSIUS. These detectors have been used for spectator-proton tagging in proton deuteron collisions to investigate proton-neutron reactions at intermediate energies. The perf
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| 23. |
|
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| 24. |
- Bilger, R, et al.
(författare)
-
Two-pion production in proton-proton collisions near threshold at Celsius
- 1998
-
Ingår i: ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B. - : ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B, JAGELLONIAN UNIV, INST PHYSICS. ; , s. 2987-2991
-
Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Two-pion production reactions in proton-proton collisions near threshold are measured using an internal cluster-jet hydrogen target and the WASA/PROMICE detector at the CELSIUS storage ring. Four out of the five possible two-pion production reactions are
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| 25. |
- Bondar, A., et al.
(författare)
-
The pp → ppπ0 reaction near the kinematical threshold
- 1995
-
Ingår i: Physics Letters B. - : Elsevier. - 0370-2693 .- 1873-2445. ; 356:1, s. 8-12
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The reaction pp → ppπ0 has been measured using electron-cooled protons incident on an internal gas-jet target at seven different incident beam energies, from 280.7 MeV (1 MeV above the reaction threshold) up to 310.2 MeV. The pions were measured by their decay photons. In the overlapping energy region, the measured total cross sections agree with those measured in a recent Indiana experiment. The angular distributions are consistent with a 3P0 → 1S0S0 transition in the full energy range studied. The kinematical distributions are well described when taking into account the final state and the Coulomb interactions.
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| 26. |
- Stone, Vicki, et al.
(författare)
-
The Essential Elements of a Risk Governance Framework for Current and Future Nanotechnologies
- 2018
-
Ingår i: Risk Analysis. - : Wiley. - 0272-4332 .- 1539-6924. ; 38:7, s. 1321-1331
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Societies worldwide are investing considerable resources into the safe development and use of nanomaterials. Although each of these protective efforts is crucial for governing the risks of nanomaterials, they are insufficient in isolation. What is missing is a more integrative governance approach that goes beyond legislation. Development of this approach must be evidence based and involve key stakeholders to ensure acceptance by end users. The challenge is to develop a framework that coordinates the variety of actors involved in nanotechnology and civil society to facilitate consideration of the complex issues that occur in this rapidly evolving research and development area. Here, we propose three sets of essential elements required to generate an effective risk governance framework for nanomaterials. (1) Advanced tools to facilitate risk-based decision making, including an assessment of the needs of users regarding risk assessment, mitigation, and transfer. (2) An integrated model of predicted human behavior and decision making concerning nanomaterial risks. (3) Legal and other (nano-specific and general) regulatory requirements to ensure compliance and to stimulate proactive approaches to safety. The implementation of such an approach should facilitate and motivate good practice for the various stakeholders to allow the safe and sustainable future development of nanotechnology.
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| 27. |
- Tricoci, Pierluigi, et al.
(författare)
-
Thrombin-receptor antagonist vorapaxar in acute coronary syndromes
- 2012
-
Ingår i: New England Journal of Medicine. - 0028-4793 .- 1533-4406. ; 366:1, s. 20-33
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- BACKGROUND:Vorapaxar is a new oral protease-activated-receptor 1 (PAR-1) antagonist that inhibits thrombin-induced platelet activation.METHODS:In this multinational, double-blind, randomized trial, we compared vorapaxar with placebo in 12,944 patients who had acute coronary syndromes without ST-segment elevation. The primary end point was a composite of death from cardiovascular causes, myocardial infarction, stroke, recurrent ischemia with rehospitalization, or urgent coronary revascularization.RESULTS:Follow-up in the trial was terminated early after a safety review. After a median follow-up of 502 days (interquartile range, 349 to 667), the primary end point occurred in 1031 of 6473 patients receiving vorapaxar versus 1102 of 6471 patients receiving placebo (Kaplan-Meier 2-year rate, 18.5% vs. 19.9%; hazard ratio, 0.92; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.85 to 1.01; P=0.07). A composite of death from cardiovascular causes, myocardial infarction, or stroke occurred in 822 patients in the vorapaxar group versus 910 in the placebo group (14.7% and 16.4%, respectively; hazard ratio, 0.89; 95% CI, 0.81 to 0.98; P=0.02). Rates of moderate and severe bleeding were 7.2% in the vorapaxar group and 5.2% in the placebo group (hazard ratio, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.16 to 1.58; P<0.001). Intracranial hemorrhage rates were 1.1% and 0.2%, respectively (hazard ratio, 3.39; 95% CI, 1.78 to 6.45; P<0.001). Rates of nonhemorrhagic adverse events were similar in the two groups.CONCLUSIONS:In patients with acute coronary syndromes, the addition of vorapaxar to standard therapy did not significantly reduce the primary composite end point but significantly increased the risk of major bleeding, including intracranial hemorrhage. (Funded by Merck; TRACER ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT00527943.).
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| 28. |
- Zlomanczuk, J, et al.
(författare)
-
Differential cross sections of the pp -> pp pi(0) reaction from 310 to 425 MeV
- 2000
-
Ingår i: NUCLEAR PHYSICS A. - : ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV. - 0375-9474. ; 663, s. 452C-456C
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Measurements of the differential cross sections of the pp --> pp pi(0) reaction at 310, 320, 340, 360, 400 and 425 MeV have been carried out at the CELSIUS storage ring in Uppsala. An attempt has been made to describe the distributions obtained in terms o
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| 29. |
- Zlomanczuk, J, et al.
(författare)
-
Near-threshold pion production in pN collisions at CELSIUS
- 1998
-
Ingår i: ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B. - : ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B, JAGELLONIAN UNIV, INST PHYSICS. ; , s. 3141-3148
-
Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The pp --> pp pi(o) and pn --> pp pi(-) reactions have been measured at 310, 320 and 340 MeV using the CELSIUS proton beam and H-1 and H-2 internal cluster-jet targets. The pi(o) production at 310 MeV has been fully analyzed and a significant deviation fr
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| 30. |
- Abend, Sven, et al.
(författare)
-
Terrestrial very-long-baseline atom interferometry : Workshop summary
- 2024
-
Ingår i: AVS Quantum Science. - : American Institute of Physics (AIP). - 2639-0213. ; 6:2
-
Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract
- This document presents a summary of the 2023 Terrestrial Very-Long-Baseline Atom Interferometry Workshop hosted by CERN. The workshop brought together experts from around the world to discuss the exciting developments in large-scale atom interferometer (AI) prototypes and their potential for detecting ultralight dark matter and gravitational waves. The primary objective of the workshop was to lay the groundwork for an international TVLBAI proto-collaboration. This collaboration aims to unite researchers from different institutions to strategize and secure funding for terrestrial large-scale AI projects. The ultimate goal is to create a roadmap detailing the design and technology choices for one or more kilometer--scale detectors, which will be operational in the mid-2030s. The key sections of this report present the physics case and technical challenges, together with a comprehensive overview of the discussions at the workshop together with the main conclusions.
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| 31. |
- Alfs, D., et al.
(författare)
-
Drift chamber calibration and particle identification in the P-349 experiment
- 2019
-
Ingår i: MESON 2018 - 15th International Workshop on Meson Physics. - : EDP Sciences.
-
Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The goal of the P-349 experiment is to test whether 3.5 GeV/c antiprotons produced in high-energy proton-proton collisions are polarized in view of the preparation of a polarized antiproton beam. In this article, we present the details of the ongoing analysis focused on the drift chambers calibration and particle identification with DIRC.
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| 32. |
- Alfs, D., et al.
(författare)
-
Drift Chamber Calibration And Track Reconstruction In The P349 Antiproton Polarization Experiment
- 2017
-
Ingår i: Acta Physica Polonica B. - 0587-4254 .- 1509-5770. ; 48:10, s. 1983-1988
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The goal of the P349 experiment is to test whether the antiproton production process can be itself a source of antiproton polarization. In this article, we present the motivation and details of the performed measurement. We report on the status of the analysis focusing mainly on calibration of the drift chambers and 3d track reconstruction.
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| 33. |
- Alfs, D., et al.
(författare)
-
Status of the analysis for the search of polarization in the antiproton production process
- 2016
-
Ingår i: MESON 2016 - 14th International Workshop On Meson Production, Properties And Interaction. - : EDP Sciences.
-
Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The P-349 experiment aims to test whether for antiprotons the production process itself can be a source of polarization in view of the preparation of a polarized antiproton beam. In this article we present the details of performed measurements and report on the status of the ongoing analysis.
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| 34. |
- Barnes, PD, et al.
(författare)
-
Antihyperon-hyperon production in the threshold region at LEAR
- 1996
-
Ingår i: PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI. - : AMER INST PHYSICS. ; , s. 1460-1466
-
Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The experiment PSI185 studies the antihyperon-hyperon production in antiproton-proton annihilation at LEAR/CERN up to 2 GeV/c. This is achieved by investigation of the channels (p) over bar p --> <(Lambda)over bar>Lambda, <(Lambda)over bar>Sigma(0) + c.c.
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| 35. |
- Betsch, A, et al.
(författare)
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Observation of strong final-state effects in pi(+) production in pp collisions at 400 MeV
- 1999
-
Ingår i: PHYSICS LETTERS B. - : ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV. - 0370-2693. ; 446:2, s. 179-184
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Differential cross sections of the reactions pp --> d pi(+) and pp --> pn pi(+) have been measured at T-p = 400 MeV by detecting the charged ejectiles in the angular range 4 degrees less than or equal to Theta(Lab) less than or equal to 21 degrees. The de
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| 36. |
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| 37. |
- Bilger, R, et al.
(författare)
-
Threshold eta production in pN reactions at Celsius
- 1998
-
Ingår i: ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B. - : ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B, JAGELLONIAN UNIV, INST PHYSICS. ; , s. 2981-2985
-
Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- The quasi-free p+n-->d+eta reaction cross section has been measured at threshold using 1295 MeV protons in the CELSIUS storage ring and an internal cluster-jet deuterium target [1]. Excess energies from threshold to 10 MeV in the center of mass of the fin
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| 38. |
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| 39. |
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| 40. |
- Calén, H, et al.
(författare)
-
Detector setup for a storage ring with an internal target
- 1996
-
Ingår i: NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT. - : ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV. - 0168-9002. ; 379:1, s. 57-75
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A detector setup for the cooler storage ring CELSIUS is described. The setup detects particles produced in interactions between the internal beam and a cluster-jet target. Particles emitted in the forward direction are measured by means of arrays of plast
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| 41. |
- Calén, H, et al.
(författare)
-
Measurement of the quasifree p+n->d+eta reaction near threshold
- 1997
-
Ingår i: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS. - : AMER INST PHYSICS. - 0031-9007. ; 79:14, s. 2642-2645
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The quasifree p + n --> d + eta reaction cross section has been measured in the near-threshold region using deuterium from an internal cluster-jet target and 1350 MeV protons in the CELSIUS storage ring of the The Svedberg Laboratory, Uppsala. The energy
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| 42. |
- Calén, H, et al.
(författare)
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Measurement of the quasifree pn -> pn eta reaction
- 1998
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Ingår i: PHYSICAL REVIEW C-NUCLEAR PHYSICS. - : AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC. - 0556-2813. ; 58:5, s. 2667-2670
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The first measurement of the cross section of the quasifree pn-->pn eta reaction has been carried out at the CELSIUS storage ring using a deuterium internal cluster jet target. The energy dependence of the cross section is extracted using a fixed incident
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| 43. |
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| 44. |
- Calén, H, et al.
(författare)
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Upper limits for a narrow dibaryon in pp collisions at 200 and 310 MeV
- 1998
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Ingår i: PHYSICS LETTERS B. - : ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV. - 0370-2693. ; 427:3-4, s. 248-253
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Dibaryons, forbidden by mass to decay into NN pi channel and by quantum numbers into NN channel, may still have escaped detection. In fact, recently an observation of a narrow dibaryon (D) with the mass close to 1920 MeV was reported in the process pp -->
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| 45. |
- Comadran, J., et al.
(författare)
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Natural variation in a homolog of Antirrhinum CENTRORADIALIS contributed to spring growth habit and environmental adaptation in cultivated barley
- 2012
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Ingår i: Nature Genetics. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1061-4036 .- 1546-1718. ; 44:12, s. 1388-1392
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- As early farming spread from the Fertile Crescent in the Near East around 10,000 years before the present(1), domesticated crops encountered considerable ecological and environmental change. Spring-sown crops that flowered without the need for an extended period of cold to promote flowering and day length insensitive crops able to exploit the longer, cooler days of higher latitudes emerged and became established. To investigate the genetic consequences of adaptation to these new environments, we identified signatures of divergent selection in the highly differentiated modern-day spring and winter barleys. In one genetically divergent region, we identify a natural variant of the barley homolog of Antirrhinum CENTRORADIALIS(2) (HvCEN) as a contributor to successful environmental adaptation. The distribution of HvCEN alleles in a large collection of wild and landrace accessions indicates that this involved selection and enrichment of preexisting genetic variants rather than the acquisition of mutations after domestication.
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| 46. |
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| 47. |
- Gladine, Kilian, et al.
(författare)
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Evaluation of Artificial Fixation of the Incus and Malleus With Minimally Invasive Intraoperative Laser Vibrometry (MIVIB) in a Temporal Bone Model
- 2020
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Ingår i: Otology and Neurotology. - : LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS. - 1531-7129 .- 1537-4505. ; 41:1, s. 45-51
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Background: A significant number of adults suffer from conductive hearing loss due to chronic otitis media, otosclerosis, or other pathologies. An objective measurement of ossicular mobility is needed to avoid unnecessarily invasive middle ear surgery and to improve hearing outcomes.Methods: Minimally invasive intraoperative laser vibrometry provides a method that is compatible with middle ear surgery, where the tympanic membrane is elevated. The ossicles were driven by a floating mass transducer and their mobility was measured using a laser Doppler vibrometer. Utilising this method, we assessed both the absolute velocities of the umbo and incus long process as well as the incus-to-umbo velocity ratio during artificial fixation of the incus alone or incus and malleus together.Results: The reduction of absolute velocities was 8 dB greater at the umbo and 17 dB at the incus long process for incus-malleus fixations when compared with incus fixation alone. Incus fixation alone resulted in no change to the incus-to-umbo velocity ratio where incus-malleus fixations reduced this ratio (-11 dB). The change in incus velocity was shown to be the most suitable parameter to distinguish between incus fixation and incus-malleus fixation. When the whole frequency range was analyzed, one could also differentiate these two fixations from previously published stapes fixation, where the higher frequencies were less affected.Conclusion: Minimally invasive intraoperative laser vibrometry provides a promising objective analysis of ossicular mobility that would be useful intraoperatively.
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| 48. |
- Grzonka, D., et al.
(författare)
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Polarization analysis of <(p)over bar> produced in pA collisions
- 2019
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Ingår i: MESON 2018 - 15th International Workshop on Meson Physics. - : EDP Sciences.
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- A quite simple procedure for the generation of a polarized antiproton beam could be worked out if antiprotons are produced with some polarization. In order to investigate this possibility measurements of the polarization of produced antiprotons have been started at a CERN/PS test beam. The polarization will be determined from the asymmetry of the elastic antiproton scattering at a liquid hydrogen target in the CNI region for which the analyzing power is well known. The data are under analysis and an additional measurement is done in 2018. Details on the experiment and the ongoing data analysis will be given.
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| 49. |
- Grzonka, D., et al.
(författare)
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Search for Polarization Effects in the Antiproton Production Process
- 2015
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Ingår i: Acta Physica Polonica B. - 0587-4254 .- 1509-5770. ; 46:1, s. 191-201
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- For the production of a polarized antiproton beam, various methods have been suggested including the possibility that antiprotons may be produced polarized which will be checked experimentally. The polarization of antiprotons produced under typical conditions for antiproton beam preparation will be measured at the CERN/PS. If the production process creates some polarization, a polarized antiproton beam could be prepared by a rather simple modification of the antiproton beam facility. The detection setup and the expected experimental conditions are described.
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| 50. |
- Grzonka, D., et al.
(författare)
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Search for polarized antiproton production
- 2019
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Ingår i: Hyperfine Interactions. - : Springer Nature. - 0304-3843 .- 1572-9540. ; 240
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The production of antiprotons is studied in view of possible polarization effects as basis for a polarized antiproton beam. If antiprotons are produced with some polarization, a quite simple procedure for the generation of a polarized antiproton beam could be worked out. The experiments are performed at the CERN PS test beam T11 where secondary particles with momenta around 3.5 GeV/c are selected. The polarization analysis is performed by measuring the asymmetry of the elastic (p) over barp-scattering in the Coulomb-nuclear interference region. The detection system includes Cherenkov and tracking detectors for the particle identification and the 3d track reconstruction. Details on the detection system and the status of the analysis are given.
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