| 1. |
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| 2. |
- Fahlander, Claes, et al.
(författare)
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Excited States in 103Sn: Neutron Single-particle Energies with Respect to 100Sn
- 2001
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Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813 .- 1089-490X. ; 63:2
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Gamma-ray lines from Sn-103 have been identified for the first time using EUROBALL and ancillary detectors. The level scheme of Sn-103 has been established by means of particle-gated gamma gamma coincidences. The energy spacing between the g(7/2) and d(5/2) neutron single-particle orbitals is determined from the excited states in Sn-103.
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| 3. |
- Lagergren, K, et al.
(författare)
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Evidence for excited states in Ag-95
- 2002
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Ingår i: European Physical Journal A. - : Springer. - 1434-6001 .- 1434-601X. ; 14:4, s. 393-396
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The first evidence for excited states in Ag-95 is presented. Ag-95 is the heaviest T-z = 1/2 nucleus for which gamma-rays have been identified. The reaction Ca-40(Ni-58, 1p2n)Ag-95 was used in the experiment, which resulted in the assignment of three gamma-rays to Ag-95. A detector system consisting of the detector arrays Euroball, Neutron Wall and Euclides was used to detect gamma-rays, neutrons and charged particles, respectively.
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| 4. |
- Gorska, M, et al.
(författare)
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Cd-98(48)50 : The two-proton-hole spectrum in Sn-100(50)50
- 1997
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Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 0031-9007 .- 1079-7114. ; 79:13, s. 2415-2418
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Excited states in Cd-98, two proton holes from Sn-100, were identified and studied for the first time, using in-beam spectroscopy with highly selective ancillary detectors. The structure of the (pi g(9/2))(-2) two-proton-hole spectrum below a T-1/2 = 0.48(16) mu s isomer is deduced and compared to shell-model predictions. A tentative I-pi = (8(+)) assignment, as suggested by systematics, yields a strongly reduced B(E2,8(+) --> 6(+)) = 0.44((+20)(-10)) W.u., corresponding to an effective proton charge of e(pi) = 0.85((+20)(-10))e, which is at variance with existing theoretical predictions.
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| 5. |
- Gorska, M, et al.
(författare)
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Spectroscopy of the T-z=1 nuclei close to Sn-100
- 1997
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Ingår i: Acta Physica Polonica B. - 0587-4254 .- 1509-5770. ; 28:1-2, s. 303-307
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The two nuclei Cd-98 and Sn-102, closest neighbours of Sn-100, have been studied with a recoil catcher setup, following the reactions: Ni-58(Ti-46, alpha 2n)Cd-98 and Ni-58(Cr-50, alpha 2n)Sn-102. Long lived isomeric states were measured in Cd-98 I-pi = (8+), t(1/2) = 0.48(8) mu s and in Sn-102 I-pi = (6(+)) with t(1/2) = 1.0(6) mu s. The proposed experimental level schemes of the isomeric decay are presented and compared to the shell model predictions.
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| 6. |
- Johansson, Sveneric, et al.
(författare)
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The FERRUM Project: New f-value Data for Fe II and Astrophysical Applications
- 2002
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Ingår i: Physica Scripta. - : Institute of Physics Publishing (IOPP). - 0281-1847 .- 0031-8949 .- 1402-4896. ; T100, s. 71-80
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- We present the FERRUM Project, an international collaboration aiming at a production and evaluation of oscillator strengths (transition probabilities) of selected spectral lines of singly ionized iron group elements, that are of astrophysical relevance. The results obtained include measurements and calculations of permitted and forbidden lines of Fe II. The data have been applied to both emission and absorption lines in astrophysical spectra. We make comparisons between experimental, theoretical and astrophysical f-values. We give a general review of the various measurements, and discuss the UV8 multiplet of Fe II around 1610 Šin detail.
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| 7. |
- Palacz, M., et al.
(författare)
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Investigations of Neutron Deficient Nuclei Close to 100Sn with EUROBALL
- 2001
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Ingår i: Acta Physica Polonica. Series B: Elementary Particle Physics, Nuclear Physics, Statistical Physics, Theory of Relativity, Field Theory. - 0587-4254 .- 1509-5770. ; 32, s. 999-1003
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Excited states of nuclei in the vicinity of Sn-100 have been studied using: the EUROBALL detector array. Gamma-ray lines from Sn-103 have been identified for the first time, and a level scheme of low-lying excited states of Sn-103 has been established. New constraints on energies of single particle orbitals with respect to the Sn-100 core are obtained.
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| 8. |
- Sohler, D, et al.
(författare)
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Maximally Aligned States in the Proton Drip Line Nucleus 106Sb
- 2005
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Ingår i: Nuclear Physics, Section A. - : Elsevier BV. - 0375-9474 .- 1873-1554. ; 753:3-4, s. 251-262
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- High-spin states in Sb-106 have been investigated in the Fe-54(Ni-58, 1α 1p1n) reaction by in-beam γ-spectroscopic methods using the EUROBALL detector array equipped with charged particle and neutron detectors. On the basis of measured γγ-coincidence relations, angular distributions, and linear polarization ratios a significantly extended level scheme has been constructed up to spin and parity I-π = (19(-)) and E-x ∼ 6.5 MeV. The experimental results are interpreted within the framework of the gdsh shell model using a realistic effective nucleon-nucleon interaction. Candidates for states with fully aligned angular momenta in the π(d(5/2), g(7/2))(1) v (d(5/2), g(7/2))(5) valence space are identified at 4338 and 5203 keV, as well as in the π(d(5/2), g(7/2))(1) V(d(5/2), g(7/2))(4)h(11/2)(1) space at 6087, 6573 and 6783 keV.
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| 9. |
- Ashrafi, S., et al.
(författare)
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Monte-Carlo simulation of the charged particle detector used in the NORDBALL gamma-ray spectrometer
- 2001
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Ingår i: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A. - 0168-9002 .- 1872-9576. ; 458:3, s. 690-697
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The NORDBALL silicon detector array for detecting light charged particles emitted in fusion evaporation reactions was simulated with the Monte-Carlo method. The data from the reaction of 261 MeV Ni-58 ions with Cr-50 nuclei in a 4.8 mg/cm(2) thick target was used to adjust the simulation parameters. Relative population of residual nuclei in the reaction was determined, by comparing the intensities of gamma -rays.
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| 10. |
- Biémont, E, et al.
(författare)
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Decay of metastable states in Nd II
- 2007
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Ingår i: The European physical journal D Atomic, molecular and optical physics. ; 41, s. 211-
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
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| 11. |
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| 12. |
- Gurell, Jonas, 1981-, et al.
(författare)
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Laser-probing measurements and calculations of lifetimes of the 5d 2D3/2 and 5d 2D5/2 metastable levels in Ba II
- 2007
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Ingår i: Physical Review A. Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics. - 1050-2947 .- 1094-1622. ; 75:5, s. 052506-
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The two metastable levels 5d 2D3∕2 and 5d 2D5∕2 in Ba II both show extremely long lifetimes of the order of several tens of seconds each. This has been found both by experiments and by theoretical predictions. The small transition probabilities associated with these two levels make them interesting and challenging for theoreticians as well as for experimentalists. Several calculations and measurements of these two lifetimes have been made previously but discrepancies between the results are present. This article presents values of τ=89.4±15.6 s for the 2D3∕2 level and τ=32.0±4.6 s for the 2D5∕2 level measured in a beam-laser experiment performed at the ion storage ring CRYRING. These values are supported by our new calculations resulting in τ=82.0 s for the 2D3∕2 level and τ=31.6 s for the 2D5∕2 level.
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| 13. |
- Hartman, Henrik, et al.
(författare)
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The FERRUM project: an extremely long radiative lifetime in Ti II measured in an ion storage ring
- 2003
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Ingår i: Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics. - : IOP Publishing. - 0953-4075 .- 1361-6455. ; 36, s. 197-202
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We have extended the laser probing technique at the CRYRING storage ring to measurement of the extremely long lifetime (28 s) of the metastable 3d2(3P)4s b 4P5/2 level in Ti II. The result obtained demonstrates the power of this method for investigation of such long-lived levels. This is the first experimental lifetime investigation of metastable states in Ti II.
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| 14. |
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| 15. |
- Hartman, Henrik, et al.
(författare)
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The FERRUM Project: Experimental transition probabilities of [Fe II] and astrophysical applications
- 2003
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Ingår i: Astronomy & Astrophysics. - : EDP Sciences. - 0004-6361 .- 1432-0746. ; 397:3, s. 1143-1149
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We report on experimental transition probabilities for thirteenforbidden [Fe II] lines originating from three different metastable FeIi levels. Radiative lifetimes have been measured of two metastablestates by applying a laser probing technique on a stored ion beam.Branching ratios for the radiative decay channels, i.e. M1 and E2transitions, are derived from observed intensity ratios of forbiddenlines in astrophysical spectra and compared with theoretical data. Thelifetimes and branching ratios are combined to derive absolutetransition probabilities, A-values.We present the first experimental lifetime values for the two Fe IIlevels a4G9/2 and b2H11/2and A-values for 13 forbidden transitions froma6S5/2, a4G9/2 andb4D7/2 in the optical region. A discrepancybetween the measured and calculated values of the lifetime for theb2H11/2 level is discussed in terms of levelmixing. We have used the code CIV3 to calculate transitionprobabilities of the a6D-a6S transitions.We have also studied observational branching ratios for lines from 5other metastable Fe II levels and compared them to calculated values. Aconsistency in the deviation between calibrated observational intensityratios and theoretical branching ratios for lines in a wider wavelengthregion supports the use of [Fe II] lines for determination of reddening.
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| 16. |
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| 17. |
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| 18. |
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| 19. |
- Juutinen, S, et al.
(författare)
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Coexistence of collective and quasiparticle structures in Sn-106 and Sn-108
- 1997
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Ingår i: Nuclear Physics A. - 0375-9474 .- 1873-1554. ; 617:1, s. 74-90
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- New levels in the neutron deficient nuclei Sn-106 and Sn-108 have been investigated by using the NORDBALL detector array combined with charged particle and neutron detectors. The excited structures are discussed in terms of collectivity and the shell model. The excitations are interpreted to be based on d5/2, g7/2 and h(11/2) both for protons and neutrons and g(9/2) for protons. The systematical behaviour of the specific states in the Sn isotopes is studied in the mass range of A = 106-118.
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| 20. |
- Klamra, Wlodzimierz, et al.
(författare)
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Response of BaF2 and YAP : Ce to heavy ions
- 2000
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Ingår i: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A. - 0168-9002 .- 1872-9576. ; 444:3, s. 626-630
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The light output and energy resolution for BaF2 and YAP:Ce have been measured with O-16, Cl-35 and Br-79 in the energy region 8.5-34 MeV. Both crystals show a nonproportional light yield response, mostly pronounced for the lighter ions.
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| 21. |
- Klamra, Wlodzimierz, et al.
(författare)
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Studies of scintillation light nonproportionality of ZnSe(Te), CsI(Tl) and YAP(Ce) crystals using heavy ions
- 2002
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Ingår i: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A. - 0168-9002 .- 1872-9576. ; 484:03-jan, s. 327-332
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The scintillation light yield for ZnSe(Te), CsI(T1) and YAP(Ce) crystals have been studied with alpha particles, C-12 and Br-81 in the energy region 2.8-42.2 MeV. A nonproportional behavior was observed, mostly pronounced for alpha particles on YAP(Ce). The results are understood in terms of delta-rays effect.
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| 22. |
- Kownacki, J, et al.
(författare)
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The isospin dependent p-n multiplets in the region of doubly magic Sn-100
- 1996
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Experimental data on p-n multiplets appearing in the nuclei near double-magic Sn-100 accesible in heavy-ion fusion-evaporation experiments have been analyzed. Proton-rich nuclei in this region have been investigated using the NORDBALL array. A Ni-58 beams at energies of 270 Mev on Fe-54 and 261 MeV on Cr-50 targets were used. Reaction channel separation was achieved with a 4 pi charged particle multi-detector set-up together with a 1 pi neutron detector wall placed in the forward direction. On the basis of gamma gamma-coincidence and angular correlation relations a level schemes of several light Sn, In, Sb, Te and I nuclei were observed for the first time in the present experiment. The observed structure of nuclei are discussed in the framework of the nuclear shell-model. The p-n multiplets in the A similar to 100 region corresponding to the nucleon pairs with mixed configurations has been considered as a playground for the tests of the T = 0 and T = 1 parts of the effective interaction.
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| 23. |
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| 24. |
- Lipoglavšek, M., et al.
(författare)
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In-beam study of 102Sn
- 1996
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Ingår i: Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei. - 0939-7922 .- 1431-5831. ; 356:3, s. 239-240
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Excited states in 102Sn have been identified for the first time, in an in-beam γ-ray spectroscopic experiment. Two γ-ray transitions with energies 1472 and 497 keV following the decay of the seniority 6+ isomer with t1/2 = 1.0(5) μs were unambiguously assigned to 102Sn. Due to the very low cross section of about 2 μb for producing 102Sn in the reaction 50Cr(58Ni,1α2n), a highly selective detector setup utilizing NORDBALL ancillary detectors and a recoil catcher device was used. High γ-ray detection efficiency was achieved with two EUROBALL Ge cluster detectors.
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| 25. |
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| 26. |
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| 27. |
- Perez, G. E., et al.
(författare)
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Structure of high-spin states in Pd-100
- 2001
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Ingår i: Nuclear Physics A. - 0375-9474 .- 1873-1554. ; 686, s. 41-63
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- High-spin states of the neutron deficient (100)pd nucleus have been investigated via the Cr-50(Ni-58, 4p alpha) and Zn-70(S-36,6n) heavy-ion induced reactions. For the detection of evaporated particles and gamma rays the NORDBALL array equipped with ancillary detectors and the EUROGAM II detector system were utilized. By the use of in-beam spectroscopic methods 89 transitions belonging to (100)pd have been observed, 49 of which were identified for the first time. The level scheme has been extended up to E-X approximate to 16 MeV excitation energy and I approximate to 25h. The experimental results were compared with the predictions of cranked shell model calculations. Maximal spin alignments were found in the (pig(9/2))(12+)(-4) (vd(5/2),g(7/2)(3)h(11/2))(13-) and (pig(9/2)(-3)p(1/2))(11-)(vd(5/2)g(7/2)(3)h(11/2))(13-) configurations. Possible existence of octupole correlations is discussed on the basis of 6 (E 1)lB(E2) values deduced for the decays of high-spin levels in the yrast negative-parity band.
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| 28. |
- Rostohar, D, et al.
(författare)
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Experimental INvestigation of radiative decay rates of metastable levels in Eu II
- 2001
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Ingår i: Physica Scripta. - 0031-8949. ; 64, s. 237-237
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The radiative lifetimes of the metastable a 9DJ (J = 2-5) levels in Eu II have been measured by laser probing of a stored ion beam. The lifetimes of all four J levels are slightly above 1 s. A deviation from the expected energy dependence of the decay rates for electric quadrupole transitions is observed and discussed.
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| 29. |
- Rostohar, D, et al.
(författare)
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Lifetime measurements of Metastable States in Fe
- 2001
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Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114. ; 86, s. 1466-1466
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The lifetime of two metastable levels in Fe+ has been measured by laser probing of a stored ion beam. In the dense spectrum of Fe+, the metastable levels a 6S5/2 and b 4D7/2 were selected and their lifetimes were determined to be 230+/-30 and 530+/-30 ms, respectively. The lifetimes are compared with previous theoretical results. Metastable lifetime measurements of Fe+ are of great importance for interpretation of spectra from astronomical objects. The present experiment opens for the possibilities to investigate lifetimes of metastable states in complex atomic ions, which have, so far, been unexplored.
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| 30. |
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| 31. |
- Sipos, A., et al.
(författare)
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Visualization of neutron and proton induced particle production in a CMOS image sensor
- 2003
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Ingår i: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A. - 0168-9002 .- 1872-9576. ; 509:03-jan, s. 328-332
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A commercially available off the shelf CMOS Image Sensor was irradiated with neutron and proton beams. The Image Sensor is equipped with standard video output. The data were collected on VHS videotapes and analyzed off-line after digitization. The camera chip with 110 000 pixels each having 12 x 12 mum(2) size, shows the nuclear reactions occurring in the sensitive layer as bright spots or tracks. Several applications are suggested based on the inexpensive CMOS Image Sensor.
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| 32. |
- Slunga, E., et al.
(författare)
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Scintillation response of BaF2 and YAlO3 : Ce (YAP : Ce) to energetic ions
- 2001
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Ingår i: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A. - 0168-9002 .- 1872-9576. ; 469:1, s. 70-76
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The scintillation response of BaF2 and YAP: Ce to protons. a particles, O-16 and Si-28 ions in the 5-30 MeV range has been investigated. The ratio between the fast and slow parts of the scintillator signal for BaF2 has been used to separate protons, a particles and heavier ions, and the dependence of this ratio on the particle energy has been studied. The time constants and intensities of the two components of the YAP: Ce signal were measured, as were the time constant and intensity of the weak component of the slow part of the BaF2 signal. Furthermore, the dependence of the light yield on the particle energy has been investigated for both BaF2 and YAP: Ce.
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| 33. |
- Sohler, D, et al.
(författare)
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Spectroscopy of neutron deficient Te-108
- 1998
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Ingår i: European Physical Journal A. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1434-6001 .- 1434-601X. ; 3:3, s. 209-211
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The neutron deficient nucleus Te-108 was studied in the Fe-54(Ni-58,2p2n) reaction. A detector system consisting of 4 Euroball cluster detectors, a charged-particle detector ball and a 16 element neutron multiplicity filter was used to detect the emitted particles and gamma rays. A new, significantly extended level scheme was constructed on the basis of gamma gamma-coincidence relations. Spin values for the states were determined from angular distribution ratios. The experimental results are discussed in terms of the shell model.
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| 34. |
- Sohler, D., et al.
(författare)
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Yrast states of the proton drip line nucleus 106 Sb
- 1999
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Ingår i: Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics. - 2469-9985 .- 2469-9993 .- 0556-2813 .- 1089-490X. ; 59:3, s. 1324-1327
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Yrast states of [Formula Presented] have been investigated in the [Formula Presented] reaction using in-beam [Formula Presented]-spectroscopic methods and in the [Formula Presented] reaction performing delayed [Formula Presented] and conversion electron studies. A new isomeric state was found at 103 keV with [Formula Presented] The number of states and transitions in the proposed level scheme have been doubled. The experimental results are discussed within the framework of the shell model. © 1999 The American Physical Society.
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| 35. |
- Tokman, M, et al.
(författare)
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Towards a determination of QED effects in Cu-like Pb recombination resonances near threshold
- 2001
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Ingår i: Physica Scripta. Topical Issues. - 0281-1847. ; T92, s. 406-409
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Dielectronic recombination of Pb53+ has been studied and a resonance is detected only similar to 10(-4) eV above the ground state. The possibility to determine the Pb53+ (4p(1/2)) - Ph53+ (4s(1/2)) energy splitting with a similar accuracy from the determination of the resonance position is discussed. Such a precision can only be achieved by calculations which treat quantum electrodynamics (QED) in a many-body environment at a level which can still not be reached. A fully relativistic many-body calculation of the splitting is described and the uncertainties are discussed.
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| 36. |
- Westman, S., et al.
(författare)
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Heavy ion detection at extreme high vacuum by means of a YAP : Ce scintillator
- 2002
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Ingår i: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A. - 0168-9002 .- 1872-9576. ; 481:1-3, s. 655-660
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A device for the detection of highly charged heavy ions in the CRYRING accelerator is presented. The system consists of a YAP: Ce scintillator, including a set of reflectors and lenses for the transmission of the scintillation light to the PM-tube. The performance of the system has been tested in measurements with electron cooled heavy ion beams.
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