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Bortom Kriget
- 1996
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Samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 3. |
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| 4. |
- Olsson, Mats, et al.
(författare)
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Vad är en by och varför?
- 2001
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Ingår i: Scandia. - 0036-5483. ; 1, s. 5-27
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Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 5. |
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| 6. |
- Thomasson, Joakim
(författare)
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A Feudal Way to Gentrify? The current understanding of gentrification and changes of social-topography in a medieval and early modern town
- 2004
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Ingår i: Current Swedish Archaeology. - 1102-7355. ; 12, s. 187-210
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Gentrification is a current and often debated concept that concerns social changes in our cities. The concept relates to a development whereby areas earlier inhabited by less wealthy social groups are taken over by middle and upper middle-class residents. In the discussions of these changes, two perspectives have dominated. Representatives for the consumer perspective argue that gentrification occurs as a result of consumption preferences in the middle class. Representatives of the producer perspective argue that inner city areas are gentrified as a result of the movement of capital. In the article it is discussed whether it is possible to use the concept of gentrification, and if the conflicting perspectives can be tested, in a non-capitalistic setting. The case-study focuses on the changes in the social topography of the town of Malmö, at the time the second largest town in Denmark. The main issues investigated are whether these changes were produced within the feudal structures, how consumer preferences and agency interacted, and the relations between agency and structural constraints.
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| 7. |
- Thomasson, Joakim, et al.
(författare)
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Arkeologiska undersökningar i Stora Uppåkra
- 1999
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Målsättningarna för undersökningen var huvudsakligen att göra stratigrafiska observationer och lokalisera lämningar från etableringsskedet av Stora Uppåkra. Stratigrafiska sekvenser kunde iakttas i schakt 22 och 23. Häri framkom tydliga bebyggelsenivåer avskilda med utjämningslager/fundationslager. Vid undersökningarna i kyrkan och på kyrkogården framkom liknande lämningar. Området kring kyrkan har således under perioden romersk järnålder fram t.o.m. medeltid hävdats för bebyggelse, därmed utgör det den del av fornlämning 5 som har längst kontinuitet. De tydliga bebyggelsenivåerna i schakt 22 och 23 skiljer sig gentemot stratigrafin på ägan Uppåkra 8:3. Erfarenheterna från de senaste årens undersökningar visar att kulturlagren till stora delar består av tjocka grå skikt utan observerbara skiljen/kontaktytor. Detta indikerar att platsen kring kyrkan har stor potential för att belysa problemställningar kring Uppåkras bebyggelseutveckling respektive boplatsen expansions- och regressionsfaser samt dess huvudsakliga bebyggelsefaser. Vad gäller etablerandet av byn Stora Uppåkra kan resultaten från föreliggande undersökning inte belägga närvaro av bebyggelse från perioden vikingatid – tidig medeltid. Snarare är frånvaron av fynd som östersjökeramik anmärkningsvärd. Trots relativt många schakt inom bytomten tillvaratogs inget fyndmaterial från perioden. Däremot påträffades 13 skärvor av hög – och senmedeltida keramik. Skärvorna, vilka samtliga var redeponerade, påträffades i schakt 9, 10, 19A och 23. Detta indikerar åtminstone närvaro av medeltida lämningar i schaktens omedelbara närhet. Spåren av bebyggelse i schakt 9 och 10 låg utanför området för den oskiftade byn. De huvudsakliga delarna av lämningarna kunde dateras till perioden 1550-1600-tal, vilket möjligen antyder en hittills okänd bebyggelseexpansion. Förekomst av stolphål som inte kunde dateras närmare, samt redeponerat medeltida fyndmaterial, talar för att den påträffade bebyggelsen kan ha etablerats i ett tidigare skede. Det framkomna materialet i schakt 19A bör ge upphov till en ny tolkning av 1990-års undersökningsresultat. Av allt att döma innehåller den närmaste omgivningen såväl raseringslager som stolphål grävda under medeltid. Fornlämningens bevaringsgrad är dålig i närheten av den nuvrande bygatan. Stora ingrepp har under årens gång gjorts i form av dräneringsrör, el- och telekablar samt påförande av vägbeläggningsmassor. Samma situation kunde konstateras i närheten av pastorsexpeditionen och invid Storehög.
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| 8. |
- Thomasson, Joakim
(författare)
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"Av samma penning Helsingborg 3 mark" : Det äldsta Helsingborg och frågan om urbanitet
- 2021
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Ingår i: META Historiskarkeologisk tidskrift. - 2002-0406. ; 2021, s. 165-188
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Since the 1920s the urbanisation of Helsingborg has been understood as a development in two stages. The first comprised the establishment of a town and a castle on the escarpment (landborgen) during the 11th and 12th centuries, whereas the second encompassed the gradual move of the town to the beach during the 13th to 15th centuries.The article is a critical examination of this hypothesis, but it is also discussed how the urban development in Helsingborg contributes to the wider understanding of medieval urbanity. Instead of an escarpment-town, the evidence suggests five separate settlements located on strategic positions controlling the access to the beach. The earliest was established during the 8th and 9th centuries. During the 11th and 12th centuries a crown estate (later developed into a castle) replaced this settlement, and four aristocratic manors were established at other locations. It is argued that the beach comprised a seasonally granted and taxed market and a landing place, where the royal and aristocrats that maintained the market peace and controlled the fairway on the strait held the settlements on the escarpment.
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| 16. |
- Thomasson, Joakim, et al.
(författare)
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Ett litet stycke av Helsingborg : Om flytt och framväxt av stadskvarteren på Fredriksdal
- 2015
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Ingår i: Fredriksdal : museer och trädgårdar - museer och trädgårdar. - 0440-663X. - 918727437X ; 40, s. 197-217
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Bokkapitel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- A piece of Helsingborg – about the moving of older buildings from the town and the making of an urban area at the Fredriksdal open-air museum The article tells the different stories of how fifteen houses, which during a period from the late 1930s until the 1960s, were moved from the town centre to the open-air museum at Fredriksdal, a part of the municipality museum. It depicts the struggle between modernisation and preservation of old neighbourhoods in the city centre. If older precious buildings had to be demolished, it was up to the museums officials to at least document them in a proper way. Already in the beginning of the 20th century there existed a belief that buildings could be preserved by moving them to another place. It turned out to be much more complicated and more expensive, to move and rebuild townhouses than buildings from the countryside. The first part of the article describes the power play between the museum officials, striving politicians and building contractors. This concerned which buildings should be preserved in-situ, as well as which ones that should be moved to the museum and how this could be funded. The second part explores the process from documentation on the original site to the rebuilding at the open-air museum. What was documented, which building materials were preserved and then reused, which actors were involved and how they interacted are some of the questions that are asked. The end result is, despite the museums ambitions for authenticity and quest for scientific procedures in handling the moves, that the houses are quite different from the ones that were deconstructed.
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| 19. |
- Thomasson, Joakim, et al.
(författare)
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Från stadsarkeologi till urbanitetsarkeologi? Förslag till framtidsperspektiv
- 2011
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Ingår i: Medeltiden och arkeologin. Mer än sex decennier. - 1653-1183. - 9789189578449 ; Lund Studies in Historical Archaeology 14, s. 49-80
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)abstract
- When medieval archaeology was formed as an independent academic discipline at Lund University in the middle of the 1960s, town archaeology was a vital part representing one of the orders in feudal society. It was established as a recognizable discourse and a major arena for excavating medieval archaeology. The article deals with the following issues: What kind of epistemological currents have influenced the way in which archaeology has been carried out? How have the remains been documented? How have the reports been structured? Which research areas have been of interest? A decade after the emancipation of medieval archaeology, processual archaeology grew in importance. Archaeology was a part of public heritage administration. Processes such as urbanization and production were in focus, and documentation and fieldwork were carried out with natural science as a role model. With post-modern influence, heritage became a contemporary issue, and with post-processual archaeology the view of the town as a phenomenon changed. Medieval archaeology is redefined as historical archaeology, method is vital instead of the epoch. Interpretation is favoured before neutral observations. The focus is upon wider time frames, urbanity is regarded as a part of landscapes and in global perspectives, and historiography is of interest as well as the urban cultural heritage. It is argued that this reflects a change towards an archaeology of urbanity. However, archaeology also has to develop a more interpretive contextual approach and incorporate the built heritage.
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| 20. |
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| 21. |
- Thomasson, Joakim
(författare)
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Helsingborg – var fanns den äldsta staden? : Myten om högstaden och urbaniseringen
- 2021
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Ingår i: Gransk : online tidsskrift for Rudersdal Museer, Museum Nordsjælland, Museerne Helsingør og Furesø Museer. ; 2021:1, s. 65-109
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Already in the 16th century, archbishop Mogens Madsen described the area around the castle on the steep escarpment overlooking the narrowest strait in Öresund, as a vanished Troy. The historian Ludvig Magnus Bååth, who wrote the first academic work on the history of Helsingborg, promoted this narrative of an original urban settlement on the top of the escarpment. The paramount argument for an urban settlement is Canute the Holy's deed of gift to Lund Cathedral in 1085, in which it is stated that the king extracted a specific urban tax from Helsingborg. Ever since Bååth’s work in the early 1920s, archaeological investigations have been undertaken with the aim to confirm this narrative.The article is a critical examination of the hypothesis. It comprises a detailed review of archaeological observations in the area. This provides the basis for an interpretation of the original topography, as well as the development of the settlement from the Viking Age to the 14th century. It is concluded that the hypothesis of a town on the escarpment lacks empirical support. Instead the archaeological results provide evidence for five separate settlements located on conspicuous and strategic positions on the escarpment, controlling the roads down to the beach that functioned as a seasonal market and a landing place. The earliest settlement dates to the 8th and 9th centuries, and functioned as a residence for a praefectus, who maintained the peace at the seasonal market and landing place on the beach below. During the 11th century a crown estate was established at this place, which during the middle of the following century was fortified with the construction of a castle. The other four settlements were established at the same time as the crown estate, during the 11th century. They comprised noble manors, out of which four were facilitated with conspicuous Romanesque churches with adjoining cemeteries. These settlements reflect the growing importance of the seasonal market, but also the establishment of royal power structures and the feudal state. In this early period, the urban tax mentioned in the deed was extracted from the seasonal market, by the crown and the holders of the manors on the escarpment.The market place attracted permanent citizens and grew to a town during the end of the 13th century. At the same time, a Dominican convent with adjoining cemetery was established immediately south of the castle. Rather than an early medieval town, as suggested by Bååth and others, the first permanent urban settlement on the escarpment was a suburb that had been established in the vicinity of this Dominican convent.
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| 22. |
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| 23. |
- Thomasson, Joakim
(författare)
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I väntan på fredagen den 13:e
- 2019
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Ingår i: Helsingborgs Dagblad. - 1103-9388.
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Tidskriftsartikel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)
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| 24. |
- Thomasson, Joakim
(författare)
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Kungshuset. En byggnadsarkeologisk utredning med förslag till problembaserad dokumentation
- 2002
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Abstract in Undetermined Rapporten innehåller dels ett underlagsmaterial för vidare bearbetningar, dels förslag till vetenskaplig inriktning för det fortsatta antikvariska arbetet. Kapitlet med underlagsmaterial består av en deskriptiv och teknisk sammanställning av det befintliga dokumentationsmaterialet. Materialet är splittrat på ett flertal arkivförande institutioner. Det består av skriftliga urkunder i form av räkenskaper och kartor, olika former av avbildningarsamt arkeologiska insatser i eller i närheten av byggnaden. Vidare listas även relevant litteratur. Den andra delen innehåller en beskrivning av Kungshuset och det omkringliggande kulturlandskapet med en återkoppling till relevanta delar av det befintliga kunskapsläget. I denna del finns också förslag till vetenskaplig inriktning. Detta emanerar i val av dokumentationsmetoder som alltså inte endast är relaterat till objektet, utan även till det vetenskapliga kunskapsläget i stort.
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| 26. |
- Thomasson, Joakim, et al.
(författare)
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Kärnan 700 år : Från kungligt borgtorn till stadssymbol
- 2020
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Ingår i: Kärnan : Från dansk riksborg till svenskt kulturarv - Från dansk riksborg till svenskt kulturarv. - 0440-663X. - 9789187274411 ; 41, s. 8-13
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 27. |
- Thomasson, Joakim, et al.
(författare)
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Liljan: Erfarenheter och reflektioner
- 2006
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Ingår i: Liljan –om arkeologi i en del av Malmö. - 9172094206 ; , s. 272-277
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)
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| 28. |
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| 30. |
- Thomasson, Joakim
(författare)
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Några små schakt vid gårdsläge 9.
- 2004
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Målsättningarna med undersökningen var att komplettera Riksantikvarieämbetet undersökningar i början av 1990-talet, med avseende att öka kunskapen om den medeltida bebyggelsens utbredning inom fornlämningsområdet, samt dess kronologi. Utgrävningen var även tänkt att utgöra ett pedagogiskt moment vid undervisningen i historia vid Drottninghögsskolan i Helsingborg. Den anknyter till ett uttalat intresse för bostadsområdets och närområdets historia. Den arkeologiska undersökningen var tänkt fungera så att eleverna på ett konkret sätt skulle få en känsla för tid, förändring och historia.
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| 31. |
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| 32. |
- Thomasson, Joakim
(författare)
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Out of the Past. Societal dialogues through the biography of a 16th century burgher house
- 2005
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Ingår i: Archaeological Dialogues. - 1478-2294. ; 11:2, s. 165-189
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This paper is an attempt to understand how people, in the daily practice of interacting with material culture, created, dealt with and interpreted complex and socially stressful historical processes. A 16th-century timber-framed burgher house, the Reformation and industrialization are the focus of attention. Today the house stands in a museum of cultural history in the south Scandinavian town of Lund, but it once was built in the nearby city of Malmö. Through studies of architecture and spatial analysis, as well as studies of alterations to the house and its surroundings, the biography of the house is followed back to its physical and mental origins. The architecture as well as changes in its appearance can be understood by the use of space as well as the concept of topophilia. The paper ends by relating results to contemporary sociological theories. It is argued that humans structure society through material culture, history (remembrance) and space.
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| 35. |
- Thomasson, Joakim, et al.
(författare)
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S’Villanorvm de Malmøghae. Landskap, urbanitet, aktörer och Malmö
- 2008
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Ingår i: De første 200 årene. Nytt blikk på 27 skandinaviske middelalderbyer. - 0809-6058. - 9788290273854 ; Universitetet i Bergen Arkeologiske Skrifter 5, s. 277-302
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The title of the article: S’Villanorum de Malmøghae, refers to an inscription on a seal from a letter written in the year of 1350, sent by the council of Malmö to their colleagues in Rostock. The motif depicts a Romanesque church flanked by the moon and a star, and the inscription states that the letter was sent on behalf of the burghers of Malmö. The seal reveals a message that Malmö should be recognised as a peaceful place inhabited by trustworthy people. The seal also forms a point of departure discussing the motley road toward medieval towns in general and the town of Malmö in particular. During the late Iron Age (500–1050 AD) non-agrarian resources were mainly scattered within three different environments. Aristocratic estates were the principal concentrations of administrative, military and economic functions (both agrarian and non agrarian production). There were some ideological (i.e. cultic) ceremonies tied to the governing and lifestyle of a magnate. Access to the estates was restricted to the family and invited persons. Ceremonial places, such as grave fields and thing-places, were the main arenas and holders of ideological and legal functions of fixed political entities, as legal acts and cult were closely interwoven. Thirdly, along the coastlines there were concentrations of non-agrarian economic functions, such as market places, places of production of prestige artefacts, together with facilities, in order to extract marine resources. Most of these places hosted temporary or seasonal activities on topographically demarcated positions for a widely defined hinterland and anonymous visitors and merchants. There seems to have been a firm spatial divide towards the agrarian settlements, which were situated in the inland. The first activities on the topographically well defined area that was to be the town of Malmö are diffuse and difficult to date and interpret. Most probably they refer to seasonal activities connected to extraction of marine resources, undertaken by locals, most probably living in the nearby agrarian settlement of Övre (eng: upper) Malmö, during the 11th and beginning of the 12th centuries. At the end of the 12th and the following 13th century a myriad of clay-dressed pits were constructed along the coastline, representing a practical way of handling fish catches, and symbolic demarcations of proper ways of dealing with the fish as trading goods. From the later part of the 13th century onwards, several of the well known features of a medieval town were constructed. A permanent settlement situated on successively added plots and blocks, paved streets, a new town church and maybe a castle, situated in a more defined spatial framework characterised the place. Those who lived in the town were artisans, landed nobility, and foreign merchants as well as representatives of the king and the church. Simultaneously with the development of Malmö as a town, a large proportion of the great aristocratic estates were dispersed into smaller agrarian units held by emancipated leaseholders, organised in villages. The forces behind the development were tension between farmers and the nobility, and a huge population growth. In this new landscape towns became central institutions to the maintenance of the rural economy. They were not only centres for smaller commodity production, supplying both peasants and lords with everyday artefacts, but also markets functioning as centres for the distribution of agrarian surplus. For the agrarian population, towns also served as a solution to problems concerning shortage of available land and dependence upon feudal lords. The changing activities in Malmö are interpreted as structured by both reflexive individual and collective actions and structural circumstances. The structural settings connected to the traditional rights of use in relation to the coastline, are seen as the principal starting point in dealing with non-agrarian economical functions. Gradually, when the marine resources became vital and desirable goods, some of the coast places became increasingly important for trading networks (the Hanseatic League), the nobility, and the king. It was, however, probably the change from seasonal activities to permanent settlement which challenged the symbolical ordering of the non-agrarian recourses. Settlements were connected to different sets of rules, not only tied together with trade and elaborated crafts production. Due to these circumstances the population could gain legal independence, since the places for non-agrarian activities still were enclaves in the landscape. At the same time, the king could exercise different kinds of dominion, both connected to him as the principal maintainer of law and order over a fixed population and according to the regal rights. But it is not only the symbolical meaning of the town seal that states that the inhabitants acted in order to be recognised as burghers and the place as a town. Even more important were the investments in the town’s appearance: i.e. well defined public and private spatial structures and architecture. The new huge gothic cathedral, erected in brick in the beginning of the 14th century, signalised that Malmö belonged to an exclusive group of Baltic coastal places.
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