| 1. |
- Charalambidis, Dimitris, et al.
(författare)
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The extreme light infrastructure—attosecond light pulse source (ELI-ALPS) project
- 2017. - 9783319648392
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Ingår i: Springer Series in Chemical Physics. - Cham : Springer International Publishing. - 0172-6218. ; :9783319648392, s. 181-218
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Globally, large international research infrastructures have over many decades promoted excellence in science and technology. Aligned with the international practice, the Europe Strategy Forum for Research Infrastructures (ESFRI) has developed and keeps updating a roadmap for research infrastructures. The Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI) is one of the two large scale Laser Research Infrastructures (RI) proposed in the ESFRI Roadmap published in 2006. ELI aims to provide access to some of the most intense world-wide lasers for the international scientific user community, as well as secondary radiation and particle sources driven by them, offering to the users new interdisciplinary research opportunities. ELI is currently implemented as a distributed infrastructure in three pillars: ELI-Beamlines (ELI-BL) in Dolní Břežany, Czech Republic, ELI-Attosecond Light Pulse Source (ELI-ALPS) in Szeged, Hungary and ELI-Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP) in Magurele, Romania. This chapter is devoted to introduce the Hungarian pillar, ELI-ALPS, which will be operational in Szeged in 2018, with the primary mission to provide to the users the highest laboratory spatiotemporal resolution and a secondary mission to contribute to the technological development towards 200 petawatt (PW) lasers for high-field science, which is the ultimate goal of the ELI project. The chapter includes descriptions of the primary and secondary sources, while emphasis is given to selected examples of the scientific case of ELI-ALPS, presenting unique access offered by the technologies to be hosted in the infrastructure.
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| 2. |
- Rivas, Daniel, et al.
(författare)
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Propagation-enhanced generation of intense high-harmonic continua in the 100-eV spectral region
- 2018
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Ingår i: Optica. - 2334-2536. ; 5:10, s. 1283-1289
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The study of core electron dynamics through nonlinear spectroscopy requires intense isolated attosecond extremeultraviolet or even X-ray pulses. A robust way to produce these pulses is high-harmonic generation (HHG) in agas medium. However, the energy upscaling of the process depends on a very demanding next-generation laser technologythat provides multi-terawatt (TW) laser pulses with few-optical-cycle duration and controlled electric field.Here, we revisit the HHG process driven by 16-TW sub-two-cycle laser pulses to reach high intensity in the 100-eVspectral region and beyond. We show that the combination of above barrier-suppression intensity with a long generationmedium significantly enhances the isolation of attosecond pulses compared to lower intensities and/or shortermedia and this way reduces the pulse duration as well as field-stability requirements on the laser driver. This novelregime facilitates the real-time observation of electron dynamics at the attosecond timescale in atoms, molecules, andsolids.
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