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- BERNSTEIN, LA, et al.
(author)
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ONSET OF COLLECTIVITY IN NEUTRON-DEFICIENT PO-196,PO-198
- 1995
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In: Physical Review C. Nuclear Physics. - 0556-2813 .- 1089-490X. ; 52:2, s. 621-627
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- We have studied via in-beam gamma-ray spectroscopy Po-196 and Po-198, which are the first neutron-deficient Po isotopes to exhibit a collective low-lying structure. The ratios of yrast state energies and the E2 branching ratios of transitions from non-yrast to yrast states are indicative of a low-lying vibrational structure. The onset of collective motion in these isotopes can be attributed to the opening of the neutron i(13/2) orbital at N approximate to 112 and the resulting large overlap between the two valence protons in the h(9/2) orbital and the valence neutrons in the i(13/2) orbital.
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- Cederwall, Bo, et al.
(author)
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NEW OBLATE BAND IN HG-196 WITH QUENCHED M1 STRENGTH
- 1993
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In: Physical Review C. Nuclear Physics. - 0556-2813 .- 1089-490X. ; 47:6, s. R2443-R2446
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- High-spin states in the nucleUs Hg-196 were populated in the reaction (Os(Be,5n))-Os-192 at a beam energy of 65 MeV. A regular rotational-like DELTAI = 1 band has been observed up to an excitation energy of E* almost-equal-to 8.7 MeV and spin I almost-equal-to 30hBAR. This is the second observation of a band of this character in a mercury isotope. The experimental results are compared with mean field calculations and semiclassical estimates based on the Donau-Frauendorf formalism. The mercury bands show significantly lower B(M1)/B(E2) branching ratios as compared with similar bands in light lead nuclei. This difference may be more readily explained by a difference in single-particle structure rather than by large differences in deformation between the lead and mercury configurations.
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- CLARK, RM, et al.
(author)
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SUPERDEFORMATION IN THE BISMUTH NUCLEI
- 1995
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In: Physical Review C. Nuclear Physics. - 0556-2813 .- 1089-490X. ; 51:3, s. R1052-R1056
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)
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- HUGHES, JR, et al.
(author)
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EXCITATIONS IN DOUBLY-MAGIC SUPERDEFORMED PB-194
- 1994
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In: Physical Review C. Nuclear Physics. - 0556-2813 .- 1089-490X. ; 50:3, s. R1265-R1269
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- A new superdeformed band with an intensity similar to 5% relative to the yrast superdeformed band has been observed in Pb-194. Evidence for a second new band corresponding to the signature partner is also presented. These bands were observed with GAMMASPHERE early implementation via the Yb-174(Mg-25, 5n) reaction at a beam energy of 130 MeV. The rotational characteristics of the new bands suggest an interpretation involving particle-hole excitations in the doubly-magic Pb-194 superdeformed core. The results are compared to neighboring nuclei and recent theoretical calculations, and possible configurations are suggested.
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- VO, DT, et al.
(author)
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SUPERDEFORMATION IN AU-191
- 1993
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In: Physical Review Letters. - 0031-9007 .- 1079-7114. ; 71:3, s. 340-343
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- A superdeformed band has been observed for the first time in an Au isotope. The reaction used was B-11 + W-186, demonstrating that very light ions can be used to populate superdeformed (SD) bands at high angular momentum. The band is assigned to 191Au. The gamma-ray energies are at the quarter-point energies of the 192Hg SD band, indicating that it is ''identical'' to that of 192Hg.
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