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Search: WFRF:(Gustafsson JK) > (2015-2019)

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  • Mukonzo, JK, et al. (author)
  • CYP2B6 genotype-based efavirenz dose recommendations during rifampicin-based antituberculosis cotreatment for a sub-Saharan Africa population
  • 2016
  • In: Pharmacogenomics. - : Future Medicine Ltd. - 1744-8042 .- 1462-2416. ; 17:6, s. 603-613
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • Aim: To assess genotype effect on efavirenz (EFV) pharmacokinetics, treatment outcomes and provide genotype-based EFV doses recommendations during for tuberculosis (TB)-HIV-1 cotreatment. Materials & methods: EFV concentrations from 158 HIV-TB co-infected patients treated with EFV/lamivudine/zidovidine and rifampicin were analyzed. Genotype and CD4 and viral load data were analyzed using a population PK model. Results: Simulated AUCs for 600 mg EFV dose were 1.2- and 2.4-times greater than the product label for Ugandans in general and CYP2B6*6/*6 genotypes respectively. EFV daily doses of 450 and 250 mg for Ugandans and CYP2B6*6/*6 genotypes, respectively, yielded simulated exposures comparable to the product label. Conclusions: Around 450 and 250 mg daily doses might meet EFV dosing needs of HIV-TB infected Ugandans in general and CYP2B6*6/*6 genotypes, respectively.
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  • Result 1-1 of 1
Type of publication
journal article (1)
Type of content
peer-reviewed (1)
Author/Editor
Gustafsson, LL (1)
Aklillu, E (1)
Bisaso, RK (1)
Mukonzo, JK (1)
Ogwal-Okeng, J (1)
Owen, JS (1)
University
Karolinska Institutet (1)
Language
English (1)
Year

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