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Sökning: (WFRF:(Deppert Knut)) > (2000-2004)

  • Resultat 1-10 av 49
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1.
  • Aberg, I, et al. (författare)
  • Nanoscale tungsten aerosol particles embedded in GaAs
  • 2002
  • Ingår i: Applied Physics Letters. - : AIP Publishing. - 0003-6951 .- 1077-3118. ; 80:16, s. 2976-2978
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • GaAs containing buried nanoscale tungsten particles has been characterized electrically. The particles were produced using a special aerosol process and were embedded in GaAs by epitaxial overgrowth. Two different particle sizes were investigated separately. When the particle concentration was increased, a conductance drop of about 500 times was observed. A simulation model, based on a random distribution of the particles, was developed and used to support our findings. The major advantage of our method is the simplicity and low processing cost.
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2.
  • Björk, Mikael, et al. (författare)
  • Nanowire resonant tunneling diodes
  • 2002
  • Ingår i: Applied Physics Letters. - : AIP Publishing. - 0003-6951 .- 1077-3118. ; 81:23, s. 4458-4460
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Semiconductor heterostructures and their implementation into electronic and photonic devices have had tremendous impact on science and technology. In the development of quantum nanoelectronics, one-dimensional (1D) heterostructure devices are receiving a lot of interest. We report here functional 1D resonant tunneling diodes obtained via bottom-up assembly of designed segments of different semiconductor materials in III/V nanowires. The emitter, collector, and the central quantum dot are made from InAs and the barrier material from InP. Ideal resonant tunneling behavior, with peak-to-valley ratios of up to 50:1 and current densities of 1 nA/mum(2) was observed at low temperatures. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
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3.
  • Björk, Mikael, et al. (författare)
  • One-dimensional heterostructures in semiconductor nanowhiskers
  • 2002
  • Ingår i: Applied Physics Letters. - : AIP Publishing. - 0003-6951 .- 1077-3118. ; 80:6, s. 1058-1060
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We report on the growth of designed heterostructures placed within semiconductor nanowhiskers, exemplified by the InAs/InP material system. Based on transmission electron microscopy, we deduce the interfaces between InAs and InP to be atomically sharp. Electrical measurements of thermionic emission across an 80-nm-wide InP heterobarrier, positioned inside InAs whiskers 40 nm in diameter, yield a barrier height of 0.6 eV. On the basis of these results, we propose new branches of physics phenomena as well as new families of device structures that will now be possible to realize and explore.
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4.
  • Björk, Mikael, et al. (författare)
  • One-dimensional steeplechase for electrons realized
  • 2002
  • Ingår i: Nano Letters. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 1530-6992 .- 1530-6984. ; 2:2, s. 87-89
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We report growth of one-dimensional semiconductor nanocrystals, nanowhiskers, in which segments of the whisker with different composition are formed, illustrated by InAs whiskers containing segments of InP. Our conditions for growth allow the formation of abrupt interfaces and heterostructure barriers of thickness from a few monolayers to 100s of nanometers, thus creating a one-dimensional landscape along which the electrons move. The crystalline perfection, the quality of the interfaces, and the variation in the lattice constant are demonstrated by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and the conduction band off-set of 0.6 eV is deduced from the current due to thermal excitation of electrons over an InP barrier.
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5.
  • Borgström, Magnus, et al. (författare)
  • Size- and shape-controlled GaAs nano-whiskers grown by MOVPE: a growth study
  • 2004
  • Ingår i: Journal of Crystal Growth. - : Elsevier BV. - 0022-0248. ; 260:1-2, s. 18-22
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We have investigated the Au-catalyzed GaAs <111 > B whisker growth under low-pressure metal-organic vapour phase epitaxy conditions. By varying the growth temperature we found a maximum in the whisker growth rate at about 450-475degreesC. With increasing temperature the growth rate decreases due to competing growth at the (111) substrate surface and at the {I 101 whisker side facets, which leads to significant tapering of the whiskers. For low temperatures, the growth rate R in the In R = f (1/T)-plot results in an Arrhenius activation energy of about 67-75 kJ/mol, a value which is in agreement with activation energies reported for low-temperature planar growth of GaAs from TMG and AsH3. The Au acts as a local catalyst and as a collector of reactants, enabling a liquid-phase-epitaxy-like growth with high growth rates at the GaAs (111)B/(Au,Ga) interface.
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9.
  • Deppert, Knut (författare)
  • Nanoeducation in Lund
  • 2004
  • Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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  • Resultat 1-10 av 49

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