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Träfflista för sökning "(WFRF:(Winkler G)) srt2:(2000-2004)"

Search: (WFRF:(Winkler G)) > (2000-2004)

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1.
  • Andersson, G, et al. (author)
  • Mikrosystem – möjligheternas teknik : Om klassificering, metoder och tillämpning
  • 2000
  • Book (other academic/artistic)abstract
    • Mikrosystem är ett mycket expansivt område som erbjuder stora möjligheter till effektivisering och miniatyrisering av komplexa produkter. Nya unika egenskaper i samverkan med låga tillverkningskostnader har medfört att mikrosystemtekniken, MST, Microsystems Technology, erövrar såväl existerande produktområden som helt nya, t ex: bilar, flygplan medicinsk teknik, mindetektorer, rymdindustri m fl.Denna bok presenterar mikrosystemen och deras möjligheter. Den inleds med en unik marknadsöversikt där olika tillämpningsområdens utveckling och framtid diskuteras. En detaljrik framställning och klassificering av etablerade och kommande mikrosystem bildar en bred kunskapsbank för såväl specialister som oinvigda inom området. För konstruktörer som t ex vill öka sin kunskap om olika kategorier av sensorer förklaras begrepp och funktionsprinciper på ett utförligt sätt. Boken är även en lämplig introduktion till sensorer och mikromekanik på landets alla olika ingenjörsutbildningar.
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  • Gladnishki, KA, et al. (author)
  • Angular Momentum Population in the Projectile Fragmentation of 238U at 750 MeV/nucleon
  • 2004
  • In: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 69:2
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • A systematic study of the population probabilities of nanosecond and microsecond isomers produced following the projectile fragmentation of U-238 at 750 MeV/nucleon has been undertaken at the SIS/FRS facility at GSI. Approximately 15 isomeric states in neutron-deficient nuclei around A similar to 190 were identified and the corresponding. isomeric ratios determined. The results are compared with a model based on the statistical abrasion-ablation description of relativistic fragmentation and simple assumptions concerning gamma cascades in the final nucleus (sharp cutoff). This model represents an upper limit for the population of isomeric states in relativistic projectile fragmentation. When the decay properties of the states above the isomer are taken into account, as opposed to the sharp cutoff approximation, a good agreement between the experimental and calculated angular momentum population is obtained.
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4.
  • Gladnishki, KA, et al. (author)
  • Isomer spectroscopy in the neutron-deficient lead region following projectile fragmentation
  • 2003
  • In: Acta Physica Polonica. Series B: Elementary Particle Physics, Nuclear Physics, Statistical Physics, Theory of Relativity, Field Theory. - 0587-4254. ; 34:4, s. 2395-2398
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • Projectile fragmentation of a 750 MeV/nucleon U-238 beam was used to populate neutron-deficient nuclei around A similar to190. Isomeric states in Hg, Tl, Pb, Bi, and Po isotopes were identified and their lifetimes determined, with the ultimate aim of measuring their isomeric ratios to provide information on the spin population in such reactions.
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  • Lumsden, A, et al. (author)
  • Neurobiology.
  • 2001
  • In: Current Opinion in Neurobiology. - 0959-4388 .- 1873-6882. ; 11:3, s. 259-66
  • Research review (peer-reviewed)
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10.
  • Winkler, Christian, et al. (author)
  • Regulation of neuropeptide mRNA expression in the basal ganglia by intrastriatal and intranigral transplants in the rat Parkinson model.
  • 2003
  • In: Neuroscience. - 1873-7544. ; 118:4, s. 1063-1077
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
    • Previous studies have shown that intrastriatal transplants of dopamine (DA)-rich fetal ventral mesencephalic (VM) tissue can correct denervation-induced changes in the cellular expression of neuropeptide and receptor mRNAs in the rat Parkinson model. However, with the standard transplantation approach normalization of all cellular parameters has not been obtained. This may be due either to the incomplete striatal reinnervation achieved by these transplants, or to the ectopic placement of the grafts. In the present study we have used a microtransplantation approach to obtain a more complete reinnervation of the denervated striatum (20 micrograft deposits spread over the entire structure). Neurons were also implanted directly into the substantia nigra. In rats with multiple intrastriatal VM transplants the lesion-induced upregulation of mRNAs encoding for preproenkephalin (PPE), the D2-type DA-receptor, and the GABA-synthesizing enzyme glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD67) was normalized throughout the striatum, whereas the lesion-induced downregulation of preprotachykinin mRNA was unaffected. Intranigral grafts of either fetal DA-rich VM tissue or GABA-rich striatal tissue did not induce any changes in striatal neuropeptide and D2-receptor mRNA expression despite significant behavioral improvement. Comparison of the behavioral data with levels of neuropeptide expression showed that in rats with intrastriatal VM transplants a complete normalization of striatal PPE and GAD67 mRNA expression did not translate into a complete recovery of spontaneous motor behaviors. The results show that extensive DA reinnervation of the host striatum by multiple VM microtransplants is insufficient to obtain full recovery of all lesion-induced changes at both the cellular and the behavioral level. A full reconstruction of the nigrostriatal pathway or, alternatively, modulation of basal ganglia function by grafting in non-striatal regions may be required to further improve the functional outcome in the DA-denervated brain.
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