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| 2. |
- Abu Hatab, Assem, et al.
(författare)
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The debt trap dilemma of African governments : balancing debt services, food security and development – while avoiding civil unrest
- 2024
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Nearly half of Africa’s economies are on the brink of debt distress. Unlike previous debt crises, the current one is characterised by a shift from multilateral to commercial and bilateral creditors, notably China, and the proliferation of Eurobonds. Pressured by heavy debt burdens, there is a risk that African governments divert funds from essential sectors such as education, health care and agriculture, causing a vicious cycle of stalled development, food insecurity and an elevated risk of socio-political instability.
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| 3. |
- Adetula, Victor, et al.
(författare)
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The legacy of Pan-Africanism in African integration today
- 2020
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Pan-Africanism was a vital force in the decolonisation and liberation struggles of the African continent. Today, some regional integration initiatives are part of the legacy of Pan-Africanism. Nevertheless, a retreat in Pan-Africanist consciousness justifies the on-going reform of the African Union and other related platforms for African regional integration, peace and development.
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| 6. |
- Bjarnesen, Jesper, et al.
(författare)
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Democratic backsliding in Côte d'Ivoire : legislative elections tighten Ouattara's grip on power
- 2021
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- The ruling RHDP's victory in legislative elections in March 2021 has tightened incumbent President Alassane Ouattara's grip on political power in Côte d'Ivoire. Though Ouattara has taken a conciliatory stance towards the opposition since his re-election, his control of political institutions, low voter turnout, electoral violence and the president’s international status heighten the risk of further democratic backsliding in Côte d'Ivoire.
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| 7. |
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| 8. |
- Bjarnesen, Jesper
(författare)
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Shifting the narrative on African migration : the numbers, the root causes, the alternatives – get them right!
- 2020
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- The overall message of this policy note is that negative public opinion in Europe is a major obstacle to holistic and sustainable policies relating to African migration. It argues for a shift in wording and perspective away from politicised opinions about immigration, or misplaced ideas of humanitarian responsibilities, towards a more constructive and pragmatic focus on labour migration management.
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| 9. |
- Bwalya Umar, Bridget
(författare)
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Harmonising land privatisation with customary rights : A middle way for land rights formalisation in Zambia
- 2022
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Many critics of customary land rights systems call for conversion of customary tenure to leasehold. This policy note argues for a middle way forward. By formalising the collective ownership of customary land in two levels, primary and secondary rights, instead of converting it to exclusively individual leasehold estates, Zambian authorities can enhance the rights of primary claimants, without excluding secondary land rights holders from their livelihood bases.
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