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Träfflista för sökning "L773:0010 938X srt2:(2020-2024)"

Sökning: L773:0010 938X > (2020-2024)

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1.
  • Asokan, Vijayshankar, 1984, et al. (författare)
  • The influence of Si on the primary protection of lean FeCrAl model alloys in O2 and O2+H2O at 600 °C: A microstructural investigation
  • 2021
  • Ingår i: Corrosion Science. - : Elsevier BV. - 0010-938X. ; 179
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The present study investigates the influence of Si on the high-temperature corrosion behavior of lean FeCrAl model alloys in O2 and O2+H2O at 600 °C. The addition of Si prevented breakaway oxidation in O2+H2O which may be explained by the increased Al-content and reduced Cr-content in the oxide (O2) as well as the Si-enrichment in the outer part of the scale (O2+H2O). A proposed explanation for the impact of Si-addition on the Cr- and Al-content was given by thermodynamic calculations which showed that the presence of Si increases the activity of Al in the alloy while reducing the activity of Cr.
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2.
  • Becker, Johan, et al. (författare)
  • Atmospheric corrosion of silver, copper and nickel exposed to hydrogen sulphide : a multi-analytical investigation approach
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: Corrosion Science. - : Elsevier Ltd. - 0010-938X .- 1879-0496. ; 209
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The effect of two concentrations of H2S (0.5 and 2.5 ppm), in controlled laboratory conditions (20 °C, 75%RH), on the atmospheric corrosion of pure Ag, Cu and Ni was investigated in this study. The corrosion product morphology and composition were analysed through a multi-technique approach including SEM/EDX, Raman spectroscopy, XPS and XRD. Different corrosion products were identified depending on the type of characterisations providing a better overview of the effect of H2S on the atmospheric corrosion of pure Ag, Cu and Ni. Possible mechanisms involved in the formation of these corrosion products are also discussed in this work. © 2022 The Authors
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3.
  • Cai, Fanfan, et al. (författare)
  • Characteristics and mechanisms of low-alloy high-strength steel corrosion behavior under barnacle adhesion based on a comparison experiment
  • 2023
  • Ingår i: Corrosion Science. - : Elsevier BV. - 0010-938X. ; 217
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • A comparative experiment was set up in a field site and laboratory to study the effect of barnacles (model organisms of macrofouling) on the corrosion behavior of a low-alloy high-strength steel. The results indicated that barnacle adhesion can slow the corrosion rate of steel in an immersion environment by hindering the diffusion of corrosive ions. It was found that barnacle adhesion had a significant promotion effect on localized corrosion. Due to steel’s high corrosion rate, the corrosion-impeding effect was improved, and the promotioneffect on localized corrosion was weakened. The study proposed a corrosion mechanism model influenced by barnacles.
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4.
  • Cao, Y., et al. (författare)
  • Enhanced corrosion protection by Al surface immobilization of in-situ grown layered double hydroxide films co-intercalated with inhibitors and low surface energy species
  • 2020
  • Ingår i: Corrosion Science. - : Elsevier Ltd. - 0010-938X .- 1879-0496. ; 164
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • In this work, a novel in-situ grown layered double hydroxide (LDH) film co-intercalated with inhibitors (vanadates) and low surface energy substance (laurates) was immobilized on Al substrates. A long-term monitoring of electrochemical impedance spectra (EIS) of the various samples in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution demonstrated the synergetic protection of the intercalated two functional species. Meanwhile, the X-ray diffraction (XRD) result of the samples after immersion in NaCl solution for a long time presented the anion-exchange process between vanadates/laurates and chlorides. The synergetic effect of the two species loaded film significantly contributed to the enhanced long-term corrosion protection of aluminum.
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5.
  • Chang, Tingru, et al. (författare)
  • A mechanistic study of stratified patina evolution on Sn-bronze in chloride-rich atmospheres
  • 2020
  • Ingår i: Corrosion Science. - : PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD. - 0010-938X .- 1879-0496. ; 166
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The complex stratified patina formed on Sn-bronze in chloride-rich atmospheres has been explored through long-term field exposures and short-term laboratory investigations using a multi-analytical approach. The stratified patina is composed of Cu2O- and Cu-2(OH)(3)Cl-rich sublayers intercalated by Sn-oxides, mainly SnO2. The stratification is triggered by events of high chloride deposition, resulting in repeated dissolution and solidification of sublayers, whereby redox reactions between the intermediate products of Sn- and Cu-chlorides play a crucial role. Sn-induced patina stratification is a major reason for enhanced patina flaking on Sn-bronze and its accelerated corrosion rate compared to Cu metal in marine environments.
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6.
  • Chang, Tingru, et al. (författare)
  • Effect of blue light illumination on atmospheric corrosion and bacterial adhesion on copper
  • 2024
  • Ingår i: Corrosion Science. - : Elsevier BV. - 0010-938X .- 1879-0496. ; 230
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The effect of blue light on atmospheric corrosion of Cu and on the antimicrobial properties was explored upon exposure mimicking the condition of hygienic surface disinfection. The results show that blue light illumination enhanced the formation of Cu2O, resulting in a slightly increased corrosion resistance of Cu without pre-deposited NaCl, whereas the enhanced formation of Cu2O, CuCl and/or Cu(OH)3Cl on copper with pre-deposited NaCl caused concomitant corrosion product flaking and a reduced corrosion resistance. The blue light induced enhancement of Cu corrosion led to increased surface roughness and more pronounced integration of bacteria within the corrosion products.
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7.
  • Chang, Tingru, et al. (författare)
  • The interplay between atmospheric corrosion and antimicrobial efficiency of Cu and Cu5Zn5Al1Sn during simulated high-touch conditions
  • 2021
  • Ingår i: Corrosion Science. - : Elsevier BV. - 0010-938X .- 1879-0496. ; 185
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The interplay between atmospheric corrosion and antimicrobial efficiency of bare Cu and Cu5Zn5Al1Sn was studied upon exposures simulating high-touch surface conditions. The survival of the bacteria Bacillus subtilis during surface contact with Cu and Cu5Zn5Al1Sn was examined under different degrees of surface oxidation, tarnishing, wettability and copper ion release. Depending on surface conditions complete bacteria inhibition was obtained within 4 min on Cu and within 6-10 min on Cu5Zn5Al1Sn. The antibacterial efficiency increases slightly with copper release rate and is governed by complex interactions between the corroded metal surface, bacteria and extracellular polymeric substances produced by the bacteria.
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8.
  • Chen, Dihao, et al. (författare)
  • Correlation between pitting susceptibility and surface acidity, point of zero charge of passive film on aluminum: Influence of alloying elements
  • 2024
  • Ingår i: Corrosion Science. - : Elsevier BV. - 0010-938X .- 1879-0496. ; 227
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The pitting potential, intrinsic surface acidity, point of zero charge of passive film on Al are studied using first-principles calculations to establish their relationships. Influences of alloying elements Zn, Cr, Nb, Si, Mo and Sc on adsorption of NH3 and NaCl, pHpzc of Al2O3 and pitting susceptibility of Al are investigated. The efficiency for enhancing pitting resistance of Al is evaluated, yielding the ratios Si: Zn: Cr: Mo: Nb: Sc = 1.8: − 0.3: 1: 1.9: 1.4: 0.2. A model for the dependence of pitting potential on the concentration of alloying elements in Al alloy matrix is developed, based on effects of alloying elements on the surface charge of passive film. The effects of Sc on pitting potential and pHpzc of Al oxide are predicted based on the calculated results, which are supported by electrochemical measurement, XPS analysis and contact angle titration.
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9.
  • Cheng, Jie, et al. (författare)
  • Corrosion- and wear-resistant composite film of graphene and mussel adhesive proteins on carbon steel
  • 2020
  • Ingår i: Corrosion Science. - : Elsevier. - 0010-938X .- 1879-0496. ; 164
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • A new strategy was proposed to prepare a composite film using mussel adhesive protein Mefp-1 and graphene to achieve corrosion protection and surface lubrication on carbon steel. The dispersibility of graphene in Mefp-1 solution was firstly investigated and deposition methods of Mefp-1/graphene film were proposed. In-situ confocal Raman micro-spectroscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements were utilized to study the corrosion inhibition effect in NaCl solution. Friction tests were conducted to study the tribological properties. Results show that the Mefp-1/graphene film exhibits strong adhesion to carbon steel, provides improved corrosion- and wear-resistance, and a significantly increased lubricity on carbon steel.
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10.
  • Chyrkin, Anton, 1984, et al. (författare)
  • High-temperature oxidation behavior of additively manufactured IN625: Effect of microstructure and grain size
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: Corrosion Science. - : Elsevier BV. - 0010-938X. ; 205
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • High-temperature oxidation of additively manufactured (AM) Ni-base alloy IN625 has been studied in air and Ar-5%H2-3%H2O at 900–1000 °C. AM material is found to oxidize faster than the conventionally manufactured (CM) IN625 due to severe intergranular oxidation observed in the former. The AM IN625 was heat treated at 1100–1250 °C and hot rolled at 980 °C in order to modify the AM microstructure, primarily grain size, and analyze its role in alloy oxidation behavior. Grain size is shown to affect overall oxidation kinetics but not the intergranular oxidation morphology.
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